The Country Wife
by William Wycherley

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Theatre, Puritanism, and Forbidden Desire Theme Analysis

Themes and Colors
Reputation, Appearance, and Hypocrisy  Theme Icon
Love, Marriage, and Misogyny  Theme Icon
Theatre, Puritanism, and Forbidden Desire  Theme Icon
Town vs. Country Theme Icon
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Theatre, Puritanism, and Forbidden Desire  Theme Icon
Theatre, Puritanism, and Forbidden Desire  Theme Icon

Throughout The Country Wife, Wycherly uses theatrical devices, such as disguise and costume changes, to suggest that the more something is forbidden, the more titillating and attractive it becomes. The Restoration was a period of rebellion against Puritanism, which was enforced in England after the defeat of Charles I in the English Civil War. During this period of Puritan rule, theatres were closed and activities such as dancing and drinking were heavily censored. After the Restoration of Charles II, these things were flaunted in popular drama and the theatre once again became an important aspect of social life in London. The Country Wife suggests that forbidding things makes them more desirable. It pokes fun at the Puritan government that chose to ban various allegedly sinful activities in order to keep people away from them—and suggests that, by doing so, that government accidentally encouraged people to take sinful activities up.

Wycherly uses certain characters in The Country Wife to personify the Puritan approach to sin: the idea that people should be kept away from immoral things to avoid being corrupted. Sir Jasper Fidget makes it his business to find entertainment for his wife and sister, Lady Fidget and Mrs. Dainty Fidget, because he believes that, if he does not, they will find it for themselves. He believes that “’tis as much a husband’s prudence to provide innocent diversion for a wife as to hinder her unlawful pleasures.” A husband, therefore, in Sir Jasper’s mind, should control his wife’s behavior and will have more success at this if she is distracted than if she is left to her own devices. This suggests that Sir Jasper has a puritanical attitude towards women and believes that they must be kept away from vice to keep them from being corrupted. Pinchwife mirrors this attitude in his treatment of Margery; he keeps her locked up so that she will not learn deceitful behavior from corrupt influences in the outside world. This implies that, according to men like Pinchwife and Sir Jasper, it is better to force people to behave well than to allow people the freedom to make moral decisions for themselves. They incorrectly believe that limiting people’s choices and censoring society is a way to restrict and control behavior.

However, Wycherly points out that this type of restriction usually makes forbidden things all the more attractive and can actually lead people to sin. This idea is demonstrated literally in the character of Sir Jasper, who believes he is leaving his wife and sister with an impotent man, who cannot lead them into promiscuity. Instead, however, Sir Jasper leads them to and leaves them with Horner who plans to seduce them. Similarly, Pinchwife, by denying Margery access to the town makes her “desire it.” As Margery is not allowed to see the city herself, she imagines that it must be wonderful and cannot stop fantasizing about it. Although Pinchwife tries to blame Alithea for setting a bad example to Margery, it is really Pinchwife himself who keeps titillating Margery with information about town life. For example, when he overhears Margery ask Alithea about the theatre, he tries to put her off going by suggesting that, if she were to go, men might fall in love with her. This makes the experience seem even more attractive to Margery. Pinchwife then sets her on a path to fall in love with Horner when he tells her that Horner is already in love with her. Although he means to frighten her with this information, he really makes her curious to meet Horner. These examples directly parody Puritan attitudes towards sin, which tried to censor things, like going to the theatre, to stop people from partaking in sinful behavior—but which inadvertently encouraged people to do the opposite.

Wycherly draws attention to theatrical devices in The Country Wife to further support the idea that hiding something only encourages people to discover it. Before the Restoration, Puritans specifically objected to the theatre because of its associations with deceit and disguise and because of the sexual connotations of spending time there (theatres were often frequented by prostitutes and used as a social space in which wealthy patrons could flirt with each other). The Country Wife emphasizes the idea that it is not only the actors who are disguised, but also the audience. For example, it was common for women use “vizard-masks” when out in public to hide their real identities so that they could engage in covert flirtations during the plays. Pinchwife, as a representation of puritanical behavior, is especially afraid of Margery going to the theatre because she finds the actors sexually attractive. Alithea suggests that he put her in a mask when they go into town, to hide her face from the young men. Pinchwife, however, complains that “a masked woman, like a covered dish, gives a man curiosity and appetite.” The hidden face makes men more interested, as they can imagine that the woman is extremely attractive, regardless of what she really looks like.

Ironically, however, Pinchwife then uses another theatrical technique and disguises Margery as a man so that she will not be attractive to young “gallants.” This would have been especially ironic and comical to Restoration audiences, as women had only recently been allowed to appear on stage and it was common for playwrights to cast women in men’s roles so that their bodies, usually hidden by large dresses, would be visible and titillating to the audience. This demonstrates the way that Restoration playwrights like Wycherly flaunted their enjoyment of titillation and risque comedy and used it to distance themselves from the puritanical values of the previous decades and show their allegiance to the hedonistic court of Charles II. Wycherly showcases his antagonism towards puritanism by mocking puritanical characters and by demonstrating how, in trying to make the world less sinful, they actually encourage the very behaviors that they wish to prevent.

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Theatre, Puritanism, and Forbidden Desire Quotes in The Country Wife

Below you will find the important quotes in The Country Wife related to the theme of Theatre, Puritanism, and Forbidden Desire .

Act 1 Quotes

A quack is as fit for a pimp as a midwife for a bawd; they are still but in their way both helpers of nature.

Related Characters: Harry Horner (speaker), Quack
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
Horner asks his doctor to spread a rumor that he is impotent. He does this so that married men will leave their wives with him without suspicion. Horner, in this quote, justifies his choice of accomplice in asking the doctor, a “quack,” to help him. Ironically, Horner spreads this rumor so that he will be able to seduce women; he will not have to go to the effort of hiding his affairs, as men will encourage their wives to spend time with him and will not feel the need to supervise his behavior with them. By spreading a rumor that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui digni

Horner: A pox upon ’em, and all that force nature, and would be still what she forbids ’em! Affectation is her greatest monster.

Harcourt: Most men are the contraries to that they would seem. Your bully, you see, is a coward with a long sword; the little, humbly fawning physician with his ebony cane is he that destroys men.

Related Characters: Harry Horner (speaker), Harcourt (speaker), Sparkish
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 16
Explanation and Analysis:
Horner and Harcourt discuss Sparkish, whom they dislike because they find him so false and affected. Harcourt agrees with Horner that people are generally the opposite of what they seem. Horner feels that to put on an act and pretend to be something one is not is to “force nature” or to go against one’s natural temperament. Sparkish, who is not naturally witty or entertaining, insists on behaving like a “wit” and on forcing himself into the company of “wits,” like Horner and Harcourt. Forcing nature, or being false, is a distortion of nature, in Horner’s view, and, therefore, the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro

Why, ’tis as hard to find an old whoremaster without jealousy and the gout, as a young one without fear or the pox.

As gout in age from pox in youth proceeds,
So wenching past, then jealousy succeeds:
The worst disease that love and wenching breeds.

Related Characters: Harry Horner (speaker), Pinchwife
Page Number and Citation: 25
Explanation and Analysis:
Horner and his friends tease Pinchwife about the fact that he is married and suggest that soon they expect him to be made a “cuckold.” Pinchwife is extremely jealous and paranoid that his wife will cheat on him and he becomes enraged by this. Horner chalks this anger up to Pinchwife’s past, in which he was extremely promiscuous. Horner’s comment implies that Pinchwife was a womanizer, or “whoremaster,” in his youth. This demonstrates that Pinchwife is a hypocrite because he expects total fidelity and sexual purity from his wife, but he did not live this way himself. This also suggests Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur laboriosam. Eum accusamus harum. Accusantium iusto voluptas. To

Act 2 Quotes

Pinchwife: Ay, my dear, you must love me only, and not be like the naughty town-women, who only hate their husbands and love every man else; love plays, visits, fine coaches, fine clothes, fiddles, balls, treats, and so lead a wicked town-life.

Margery Pinchwife: Nay, if to enjoy all these things be a town-life, London is not so bad a place, dear.

Pinchwife: How! If you love me, you must hate London.

Alithea: The fool has forbid me discovering to her the pleasures of the town, and he is now setting her agog upon them himself.

Related Characters: Pinchwife (speaker), Margery Pinchwife (speaker), Alithea (speaker)
Related Symbols: Blindness
Page Number and Citation: 29
Explanation and Analysis:
Pinchwife tries to explain to his wife, Margery, that she cannot be a good wife while also enjoying the pleasures of London. He blames his sister, Alithea, for putting ideas into Margery’s head, but Alithea thinks that Pinchwife is more to blame than she is. Pinchwife tries to convince Margery that a city life is corrupt. He believes that, because Margery is from the country, she is innocent and naturally inclined towards moral purity; a quality he expects in a wife. He is a hypocrite, however, as Pinchwife has lived a decadent city life in his youth and so he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta i

Mrs. Squeamish: ’Tis true, nobody takes notice of a private man, and therefore with him ’tis more secret, and the crime’s the less when ’tis not known.

Lady Fidget: You say true; i’faith, I think you are in the right on’t. ’Tis not an injury to a husband till it be an injury to our honors; so that a woman of honor loses no honor with a private person; and to say truth.

Related Characters: Mrs. Squeamish (speaker), Lady Fidget (speaker), Mrs. Dainty Fidget
Page Number and Citation: 43
Explanation and Analysis:
Mrs. Squeamish, Lady Fidget and Mrs. Dainty Fidget discuss the question of promiscuity. Mrs. Squeamish and Lady Fidget assert that it is not being promiscuous which is dishonorable but, rather, getting caught. Mrs. Squeamish suggests that it is better to have an affair with a “private” man because nobody “takes notice” of him. This implies that a man who keeps his affairs to himself is not of any interest to Restoration society, which is primarily interested in gossip and public scandal. Mrs. Squeamish also believes that being unfaithful or promiscuous is “less” immoral if no one knows about it. Restoration Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et u

Lady Fidget: Well, that’s spoken again like a man of honor; all men of honor desire to come to the test. But, indeed, generally you men report such things of yourselves, one does not know how or whom to believe; and it is come to that pass we dare not take your words, no more than your tailor's, without some staid servant of yours be bound with you. But I have so strong a faith in your honor, dear, dear, noble sir, that I’d forfeit mine for yours at any time, dear sir.

Horner: No, madam, you should not need to forfeit it for me; I have given you security already to save you harmless, my late reputation being so well known in the world, madam.

Related Characters: Lady Fidget (speaker), Harry Horner (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 50
Explanation and Analysis:
Horner tells Lady Fidget that he is not impotent. He claims that he has spread this rumor and destroyed his reputation for her sake, so that she may visit him without suspicion and so that their association will not damage her own “honorable” reputation. Horner tells Lady Fidget that she may “test” him to prove to herself that he is not impotent. Lady Fidget feels that Horner’s willingness to sacrifice his own reputation for hers makes him a “true man of honor.” This is ironic because Horner is dishonest and not at all “honorable” in his intentions. Her statement that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labor

Act 3, Scene 1 Quotes

Would it not make anyone melancholy, to see you go every day fluttering about abroad, whilst I must stay at home like a poor, lonely, sullen bird in a cage?

Related Characters: Margery Pinchwife (speaker), Pinchwife, Alithea
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 52
Explanation and Analysis:
Margery complains to her sister-in-law, Alithea, about her marriage to Pinchwife. He keeps her cooped up in the house and will not let her go out into the city. Margery quite reasonably announces that “anyone” would be miserable in the situation that she is in. Pinchwife is extremely jealous and possessive, keeps her locked in the house, will not let her be seen in public and becomes aggressive if he suspects Margery’s interest in any other man. Margery’s point here supports one of the central ideas in the play; that jealousy is destructive and that a jealous husband is a Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic temp

A mask makes people but the more inquisitive, and is as ridiculous a disguise as a stage beard; her shape, stature, habit will be known. And if we should meet with Horner, he would be sure to take acquaintance with us, must wish her joy, kiss her, talk to her, leer upon her, and the devil and all. No, I’ll not use her to a mask, 'tis dangerous; for masks have made more cuckolds than the best faces that ever were known … No — a woman masked, like a covered dish, gives a man curiosity and appetite, when, it may be, uncovered, ’twould turn his stomach.

Related Characters: Pinchwife (speaker), Margery Pinchwife, Alithea
Page Number and Citation: 56
Explanation and Analysis:
Margery demands that Pinchwife take her into town, but Pinchwife will not let her go unless her identity is hidden. He does not want men to see her and find her attractive. Alithea suggests that Margery wear a mask, but Pinchwife feels that a mask makes women more attractive to men. Pinchwife is a parody of puritanical impulses to censor society and he mimics the Puritans’ decision to close all the theatres under the governance of Oliver Cromwell, prior to the Restoration of Charles II. Pinchwife’s objection to the theatrical device of a mask parodies the Puritans’ belief that the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur laboriosam. Eum accusamus harum. Accusantium i

Act 3, Scene 2 Quotes

Gad, I go to a play as to a country treat; I carry my own wine to one, and my own wit to t’other, or else I’m sure I should not be merry at either. And the reason why we are so often louder than the players is because we think we speak more wit, and so become the poet’s rivals in his audience. For to tell you the truth, we hate the silly rogues; nay so much that we find fault even with their bawdy upon the stage, whilst we talk nothing else in the pit as loud.

Related Characters: Sparkish (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 60-61
Explanation and Analysis:
Sparkish tells Horner and Harcourt that he does not go to the theatre to listen to what the playwright has written, but rather to entertain himself with his own jokes, which he shouts out in the audience. Sparkish compares the theatre to a “country treat” because he implies that a play, like the country, lacks sophistication and witty entertainment. Sparkish, like Pinchwife, believes that people from the country are simple and unintelligent compared with cosmopolitan city dwellers. However, it is really Sparkish and Pinchwife who are fools and are easily outwitted. Sparkish’s belief in his own intelligence and wit is Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta

So we are hard put to’t, when we make our rival our procurer; but neither she nor her brother would let me come near her now. When all’s done, a rival is the best cloak to steal to a mistress under, without suspicion; and when we have once got to her as we desire, we throw him off like other cloaks.

Related Characters: Harcourt (speaker), Sparkish, Alithea
Page Number and Citation: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
Harcourt realizes that his best chance to woo Alithea is to get close to her fiancé, Sparkish. Harcourt plans to use his friendship with Sparkish to hide his real intention, which is to seduce Alithea. Harcourt feels it is desperate times when one is forced to rely on one’s “rival” to get close to a woman. However, he acknowledges that this is a necessity if he wants to spend time with Alithea because Pinchwife, Alithea’s brother, suspects Harcourt’s motives and would keep him away from her. Pinchwife is extremely jealous of his own wife and is always looking out for Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia

Act 4, Scene 1 Quotes

The woman that marries to love better will be as much mistaken as the wencher that marries to live better. No. madam, marrying to increase love is like gaming to become rich; alas, you only lose what little stock you had before … But what a devil is this honor? ’Tis sure a disease in the head, like the megrim, or falling sickness, that always hurries people away to do themselves mischief. Men lose their lives by it; women what’s dearer to ’em, their love, the life of life.

Related Characters: Lucy (speaker), Alithea, Sparkish
Page Number and Citation: 85
Explanation and Analysis:
On the morning of her wedding to Sparkish, Alithea tells Lucy, her maid, that, although she does not love Sparkish, she hopes her love for him will grow with time.  Lucy suggests that Alithea is taking a gamble and not one that is likely to pay off. She is risking her future happiness on the unlikely chance that, although she does not like Sparkish now, her affection for him will grow once they spend more time together. Lucy compares this risk to a promiscuous man who thinks that marriage will stop him from chasing other women or a person who Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hi

I say, loss of her honor, her quiet, nay, her life sometimes; and what’s as bad almost, the loss of this town; that is, she is sent into the country, which is the last ill usage of a husband to a wife, I think.

Then of necessity, madam, you think a man must carry his wife into the country, if he be wise. The country is as terrible, I find, to our young English ladies as a monastery to those abroad; and on my virginity, I think they would rather marry a London jailer than a high sheriff of a county, since neither can stir from his employment. Formerly women of wit married fools for a great estate, a fine seat, or the like; but now ’tis for a pretty seat only in Lincoln’s Inn Fields, St James's Fields, or the Pall Mall.

Related Characters: Alithea (speaker), Lucy (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 86-87
Explanation and Analysis:
Alithea gives Lucy the reasons that she does not want a jealous husband; she fears that a jealous man might kill his wife or send her to live in the country. A jealous husband may cause his wife to lose her “honor” because his lack of trust in her could be publicly humiliating and he may act in ways that shame her and make people believe she is unfaithful even if she is not. If a husband is violently jealous, he may physically abuse or even murder his wife. Alithea is aware of this danger because she has observed the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore labor

So, ’tis plain she loves him, yet she has not love enough to make her conceal it from me. But the sight of him will increase her aversion for me, and love for him, and that love instruct her how to deceive me and satisfy him, all idiot that she is. Love! ’Twas he gave women first their craft, their art of deluding. Out of nature’s hands they came plain, open, silly, and fit for slaves, as she and heaven intended ’em, but damned love –well – I must strangle that little monster whilst I can deal with him.

Related Characters: Pinchwife (speaker), Margery Pinchwife, Harry Horner
Page Number and Citation: 94
Explanation and Analysis:
Margery admits the she let Horner kiss her when they were alone together at his house. Pinchwife thinks that Margery is in love with Horner and forces her to write a letter to him which claims that she hates him. Pinchwife believes that Margery has betrayed Horner by confessing about the kiss. He does not realize that Margery is naïve about the ways of town life and that she doesn’t know one is not supposed to admit things like this to one’s husband. Margery has no real concept of jealousy or possessiveness, but Pinchwife, who is obsessively jealous, cannot believe Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum.

Act 4, Scene 3 Quotes

Oh, amongst friends, amongst friends. For your bigots in honor are just like those in religion; they fear the eye of the world more than the eye of heaven, and think there is no virtue but railing at vice, and no sin but giving scandal. They rail at a poor, little, kept player, and keep themselves some young, modest pulpit comedian to be pricy to their sins in their closets, not to tell ’em of them in their chapels.

Related Characters: Harry Horner (speaker), Quack
Page Number and Citation: 101
Explanation and Analysis:
Horner tells the Quack that his plan has been very successful and that he now regularly spends time with “honorable” people and sees how they really behave in private. “Bigots in honor” refers to people who condemn those they feel are not “honorable.” These “bigots” often present themselves as the most “honorable” people it is possible to be. The same goes for religious people; it refers to people who are extremely intolerant of people who do not share their faith or who they feel are less godly than them. Horner suggests that these people are not genuinely “honorable” or religious Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae.

If you talk a word more of your honor, you’ll make me incapable to wrong it. To talk of honor in the mysteries of love is like talking of heaven or the deity in an operation of witchcraft, just when you are employing the devil; it makes the charm impotent … I tell you, madam, the word ‘money’ in a mistress’s mouth, at such a nick of time, is not a more disheartening sound to a younger brother than that of ‘honor’ to an eager lover like myself.

Related Characters: Harry Horner (speaker), Lady Fidget
Page Number and Citation: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
Lady Fidget arrives at Horner’s house to seduce him but, before she sleeps with him, she asks for an assurance that her honor will be safe. Horner complains that she is putting him off and that honor has no place in love. Horner suggests that concepts such virtue and “honor” are the opposite of sex and pleasure. This reflects the general idea in the play that things which are forbidden and considered deviant are more attractive than things which are socially sanctioned and proper. This mindset reflects Wycherly’s criticism of Puritanism, which had a large influence in English society in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad t

Act 4, Scene 4 Quotes

Well, 'tis e'en so, I have got the London disease they call love; I am sick of my husband, and for my gallant. I have heard this distemper called a fever, but methinks ’tis liker an ague, for when I think of my husband, I tremble and am in a cold sweat, and have inclinations to vomit, but when I think of my gallant, dear Mr. Horner, my hot fit comes and I am all in a fever, indeed, and as in other fevers my own chamber is tedious to me, and I would fain be removed to his, and then methinks I should be well.

Related Characters: Margery Pinchwife (speaker), Pinchwife, Harry Horner
Page Number and Citation: 119
Explanation and Analysis:
Margery pines for Horner, whom she has fallen in love with, and regrets that she is married to Pinchwife. Margery is experiencing the symptoms of lovesickness or courtly love; a condition that was believed to accompany sexual desire, especially for a person one was not married to. Courtly love is associated with medieval romance, in which knights often had adulterous affairs with ladies and the lovers pined for each other while they were kept apart. This type of relationship was deliberately imitated by members of the nobility during the Restoration and it was fashionable to discuss relationships and write love Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dig

Sparkish: Lord, how shy you are of your wife! But let me tell you, brother, we men of wit have amongst us a saying that cuckolding, like the smallpox, comes with a fear, and you may keep your wife as much as you will out of danger of infection, but if her constitution incline her to't, she'll have it sooner or later, by the world, say they.

Pinchwife: What a thing is a cuckold, that every fool can make him ridiculous! – Well sir – but let me advise you, now you are come to be concerned, because you suspect the danger, not to neglect the means to prevent it, especially when the greatest share of the malady will light upon your own head, for

Hows’e’er the kind wife’s belly comes to swell
The husband breeds for her, and first is ill.

Related Characters: Sparkish (speaker), Pinchwife (speaker), Margery Pinchwife
Page Number and Citation: 122
Explanation and Analysis:
Sparkish is surprised by Pinchwife’s jealousy and thinks that Pinchwife’s concerns are excessive. Pinchwife warns Sparkish that, when he is married, if he does not take measures to prevent his wife’s infidelity, then he will regret it. Sparkish claims that “cuckolding, like smallpox, comes with a fear.” This suggests that, the more paranoid someone is that they will be cheated on, the more likely they are to drive their partner to cheat. Although Sparkish is usually a foolish character, he is proved right on this occasion. This suggests that, while Sparkish is a fool, an excessively jealous husband is the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempor

Act 5, Scene 4 Quotes

Why should our damned tyrants oblige us to live
On the pittance of pleasure which they only give?
We must not rejoice
With wine and with noise.
In vain we must wake in a dull bed alone.
Whilst to our warm rival, the bottle, they’re gone.
Then lay aside charms
And take up these arms.
Tis wine only gives ’em their courage and wit,
Because we live sober, to men we submit.

Related Characters: Lady Fidget (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 139
Explanation and Analysis:
Lady Fidget and the “honorable” ladies (Mrs. Dainty Fidget and Mrs. Squeamish) throw a party at Horner’s house. They get drunk and Lady Fidget sings a drinking song in which she complains about her husband. Lady Fidget refers to a husband as a “tyrant.” This suggests that a husband has an unfair amount of control over a woman’s life, as women were expected to obey their husbands and had very few rights compared with men. The “pittance of pleasure which they only give” refers to the idea that it was acceptable for men to be promiscuous but unacceptable for women Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui digni

Lady Fidget: Our reputation! Lord, why should you not think that we women make use of our reputation, as you men of yours only to deceive the world with less suspicion? Our virtue is like the statesman’s religion, the Quaker’s word, the gamester’s oath, and the great man’s honor – but to cheat those that trust us.

Squeamish: And that demureness, coyness, and modesty that you see in our faces in the boxes at plays is as much a sign of a kind woman as a vizard-mask in the pit.

Dainty: For, I assure you, women are least masked when they have the velvet vizard on.

Related Characters: Lady Fidget (speaker), Mrs. Squeamish (speaker), Mrs. Dainty Fidget (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 141-142
Explanation and Analysis:
Horner asks the “virtuous” ladies why, if they want to attract lovers, they pretend to be so “honorable” that they put suitors off. The ladies reply that, like Horner, they pretend to be the opposite of what they are and use their reputation to hide the truth so that they can do what they like. The ladies point out that Horner thinks they are less cunning than men. They tell him that this is not true and that they are just as capable of cleverly deceiving the world as men are. They use their reputations to avoid suspicion; because they Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta ita