The Custody of the Pumpkin
by P.G. Wodehouse

Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth Character Analysis

Lord Emsworth is Freddie’s father and the protagonist of the story. An English aristocrat and owner of the Blandings estate, Emsworth is an amiable but absentminded man, described as being “capable of but one thought at a time.” With little else to do around the castle, Emsworth primarily concerns himself with trivial and simplistic pastimes, such as playing with gadgets or fretting over his prize pumpkin. Emsworth’s aimlessness and lack of meaningful responsibilities suggests that the 20th century nobility have become somewhat irrelevant in modern times. However, a traditionalist at heart, Emsworth continues to take great pride in his heritage, and as such he is furious to discover his son’s engagement to Aggie, the cousin of the estate’s head gardener, McAllister. Emsworth views Aggie as unworthy of his son due to her humble parentage, but his attempt to force McAllister to break up the couple results in the gardener’s resignation, jeopardizing the health of Lord Emsworth’s prize pumpkin. Emsworth’s inability to control either his son or his employee imply that as well as having less relevance, modern earls no longer command automatic respect from their subjects. Emsworth eventually meets Aggie’s father, wealthy businessman Mr Donaldson, whose success exposes Emsworth’s prejudiced assumptions as old fashioned and incompatible with modern reality. In the end, Emsworth puts aside his pride in order to undo the damage done while trying to sabotage the relationship. This newfound humility is what ultimately revives Emsworth’s beloved vegetable and allows him to win first prize at the Shrewsbury Show.

Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth Quotes in The Custody of the Pumpkin

The The Custody of the Pumpkin quotes below are all either spoken by Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth or refer to Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Aristocracy and Power Theme Icon
).

The Custody of the Pumpkin Quotes

If [Freddie] was allowed to live at London, he piled up debts and got into mischief; and when you jerked him back into the purer surroundings of Blandings Castle, he just mooned about the place, moping broodily. Hamlet’s society at Elsinore must have had much the same effect on his stepfather as did that of Freddie Threepwood at Blandings on Lord Emsworth.

Related Characters: The Honourable Frederick Threepwood (“Freddie”), Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Page Number and Citation: 116
Explanation and Analysis:

And, though normally a fair-minded and reasonable man, well aware that modern earls must think twice before pulling the feudal stuff on their employés, he took on the forthright truculence of a large landowner of the early Normal period ticking off a serf.

Related Characters: Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth, Angus McAllister
Page Number and Citation: 118
Explanation and Analysis:

A curious expression came into Angus McAllister’s face—always excepting the occupied territories. It was the look of a man who has not forgotten Bannockburn, a man conscious of belonging to the country of William Wallace and Robert the Bruce.

Related Characters: Angus McAllister, Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Page Number and Citation: 118
Explanation and Analysis:

He had gone with King George to show his Gracious Majesty the pumpkin promising the treat of a lifetime; and, when they arrived, there in the corner of the frame was a shrivelled thing the size of a pea. He woke, sweating, with the Sovereign’s disappointed screams ringing in his ears[.]

Related Characters: Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Related Symbols: Lord Emsworth’s Pumpkin
Page Number and Citation: 119
Explanation and Analysis:

He hated London. He loathed its crowds, its smells, its noises; its omnibuses, its taxis, and its hard pavements. And, in addition to all its other defects, the miserable town did not seem to be able to produce a single decent head gardener. He went from agency to agency, interviewing candidates and not one of them came within a mile of meeting his requirements. He disliked their faces, he distrusted their references.

Related Characters: Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Page Number and Citation: 120
Explanation and Analysis:

In a crass and materialistic world there must inevitably be a scattered few in whom pumpkins touch no chord. The Hon. Frederick Threepwood was one of these. He was accustomed to speak in mockery of all pumpkins[.]

Related Characters: The Honourable Frederick Threepwood (“Freddie”), Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Related Symbols: Lord Emsworth’s Pumpkin
Page Number and Citation: 122
Explanation and Analysis:

There is that about a well-set-out bed of flowers which acts on men who love their gardens like a drug, and he was in a sort of trance. Already he had completely forgotten where he was, and seemed to himself to be back in his paradise of Blandings.

Related Characters: Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Page Number and Citation: 123
Explanation and Analysis:

Without a thought of annoying or doing harm to anybody, he appeared to have unchained the fearful passions of a French Revolution; and there came over a sense of how unjust it was that this sort of thing should be happening to him, of all people – a man already staggering beneath the troubles of a Job.

Related Characters: Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Page Number and Citation: 124
Explanation and Analysis:

There is every reason to suppose that Mr Donaldson had subscribed for years to those personality courses advertised in the magazines which guarantee to impart to the pupil who takes ten correspondence lessons the ability to look the boss in the eye and make him wilt. Mr Donaldson looked Lord Emsworth in the eye, and Lord Emsworth wilted.

Related Characters: Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth, Mr Donaldson, Niagara “Aggie” Donaldson
Page Number and Citation: 125
Explanation and Analysis:

“Ten million? Ten million? Did you say you had ten million dollars?”

“Between nine and ten, I suppose. Not more. You must remember,” said Mr Donaldson, with a touch of apology, “that conditions have changed very much in America of late. […] But things are coming back. Yes, sir, they’re coming right back. I am a firm believer in President Roosevelt and the New Deal.”

Related Characters: Mr Donaldson (speaker), Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Page Number and Citation: 126
Explanation and Analysis:

In an age of rush and hurry like that of today, an age in which there are innumerable calls on the time of everyone, it is possible that here and there throughout the ranks of those who have read this chronicle there may be one or two who for various reasons found themselves unable to attend the last Agricultural Show at Shrewsbury.

Related Characters: Angus McAllister, Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth
Page Number and Citation: 127
Explanation and Analysis:
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Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth Character Timeline in The Custody of the Pumpkin

The timeline below shows where the character Clarence Threepwood, Ninth Earl of Emsworth appears in The Custody of the Pumpkin. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
The Custody of the Pumpkin
Nature vs. Modernization Theme Icon
Subversion of Social Class Theme Icon
As the sun rises on the idyllic pastures of the Blandings estate, Lord Emsworth, accompanied by his faithful butler, Beach, sits with his eye to a powerful telescope. Emsworth... (full context)
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...father, who has no idea what to do with the boy. Though Freddie loves London, Emsworth has banned him from the city due to his habit of amassing debt and getting... (full context)
Subversion of Social Class Theme Icon
Emsworth is devastated by this revelation. He had hoped that someday Freddie would marry an “eligible... (full context)
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Subversion of Social Class Theme Icon
Following this conversation, Emsworth rushes across the terrace to confront McAllister. Despite being “well aware that modern earls must... (full context)
Aristocracy and Power Theme Icon
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The pumpkin is a matter of grave importance to Lord Emsworth, as it marks a gap in his family’s “scroll of honour.” While at first glance... (full context)
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Emsworth wakes with the “Sovereign’s disappointed screams ringing in his ears,” and decides that while reinstating... (full context)
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On the third day of this visit, after failing to find a single suitable candidate, Emsworth reflects on his hatred of the city, in particular “its crowds, its smells, its noises;... (full context)
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A short time later, peace comes across Lord Emsworth as he enters the park, and takes in the “consoling glory” of nature. Recovering from... (full context)
Aristocracy and Power Theme Icon
Nature vs. Modernization Theme Icon
Subversion of Social Class Theme Icon
With this act, the park-keeper labels Emsworth “a dangerous criminal” and “the blackest type of evil-doer.” The keeper begins to scold Emsworth,... (full context)
Aristocracy and Power Theme Icon
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It is at this moment Emsworth glances at his spectators and finds among them McAllister and Mr Donaldson. The Lord appeals... (full context)
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With his ordeal over, Emsworth finally meets with Aggie’s father, Mr Donaldson. Emsworth prepares for this conversation by drawing himself... (full context)
Aristocracy and Power Theme Icon
Subversion of Social Class Theme Icon
With this conversation done, Emsworth turns his attentions to McAllister. Though Emsworth’s “tongue seem[s] to cleave his palette,” he puts... (full context)
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Subversion of Social Class Theme Icon
Some time later, Emsworth and McAllister attend the Shrewsbury Show. Lord Emsworth’s sworn enemy, Sir Gregory Parsloe-Parsloe, offers the... (full context)