The Handmaid’s Tale
by Margaret Atwood

The Handmaid’s Tale: Motifs 1 key example

Definition of Motif

A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of related symbols, help develop the central themes of a book... read full definition
A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of related symbols, help develop the... read full definition
A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of... read full definition
Chapter 3
Explanation and Analysis—The Body and Nature:

Throughout The Handmaid's Tale, Atwood explores as motif the relationship between nature and different parts of the human body, interrogating how each is a part of the other. Atwood, through her protagonist, explores these biological relationships in a manner often uncanny or uncomfortable—a method thematically in line with how Offred views her own body. The "natural" process of childbirth has become a prison for Offred. In her mind, birth and death are closely connected, both literally and metaphorically. What is natural has the potential to become hostile.

One can see these sentiments communicated throughout The Handmaid's Tale using a range of figurative language. In Chapter 3, Offred uses natural phenomena to pinpoint the exact nature of Serena Joy's hostile demeanor:

Not so her eyes, which were the flat, hostile blue of a midsummer sky in bright sunlight, a blue that shuts you out.

Chapter 4
Explanation and Analysis—The Body and Nature:

Throughout The Handmaid's Tale, Atwood explores as motif the relationship between nature and different parts of the human body, interrogating how each is a part of the other. Atwood, through her protagonist, explores these biological relationships in a manner often uncanny or uncomfortable—a method thematically in line with how Offred views her own body. The "natural" process of childbirth has become a prison for Offred. In her mind, birth and death are closely connected, both literally and metaphorically. What is natural has the potential to become hostile.

One can see these sentiments communicated throughout The Handmaid's Tale using a range of figurative language. In Chapter 3, Offred uses natural phenomena to pinpoint the exact nature of Serena Joy's hostile demeanor:

Not so her eyes, which were the flat, hostile blue of a midsummer sky in bright sunlight, a blue that shuts you out.

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