The House of Mirth
by Edith Wharton

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Book 1: Chapter 1 Quotes

He was aware that the qualities distinguishing her from the herd of her sex were chiefly external: as though a fine glaze of beauty and fastidiousness had been applied to vulgar clay. Yet the analogy left him unsatisfied, for a coarse texture will not take a high finish; and was it not possible that the material was fine, but that circumstance had fashioned it into a futile shape?

Related Characters: Lawrence Selden, Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 3
Explanation and Analysis:
At the beginning of the novel, after Lawrence Selden runs into Lily Bart at Grand Central Station, the two of them take a walk to escape the September heat. Selden admires Lily’s beauty and elegance, which sets her apart from most other women (what he disparagingly describes as “the herd of her sex”). Selden’s admiration for Lily leads him to reflect on a central paradox: how can Lily be so unique, yet at the same time fit into the trivial nature of high society? Is Lily’s essential nature shallow and materialistic (which would explain why she fits so well in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perfe

She was so evidently the victim of the civilization which had produced her, that the links of her bracelet seemed like manacles chaining her to her fate.

Related Characters: Lily Bart, Gerty Farish
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
When Lily is having tea at Selden’s apartment, Lily complains about not having a living space of her own, and Selden suggests that she could be independent if she decided to live like his cousin Gerty Farish, who is poor but has her own apartment. However, Selden soon realizes that Lily could never accept to lead a lower-class life like Gerty’s, because Lily cares too much about money. Selden thus realizes that Lily’s obsession with money is what is keeping her away from personal liberty. Comparing Lily’s expensive bracelet to manacles and identifying the young woman as a prisoner and Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus q

“Ah, there’s the difference—a girl must, a man may if he chooses. […] Your coat’s a little shabby—but who cares? It doesn’t keep people from asking you to dine. If I were shabby no one would have me: a woman is asked out as much for her clothes as for herself. The clothes are the background, the frame, if you like: they don’t make success, but they are a part of it. Who wants a dingy woman? We are expected to be pretty and well-dressed till we drop—and if we can’t keep it up alone, we have to go into partnership.”

Related Characters: Lily Bart (speaker), Lawrence Selden
Page Number and Citation: 8
Explanation and Analysis:
When Lily asks Selden if he would be willing to marry for material benefits only, Selden finds this idea preposterous. Lily—who anticipated Selden’s reaction—then argues that his perspective is largely shaped by his gender. For men, Lily argues, marriage is optional, because they do not depend on marriage as a financial resource. For women, by contrast, marriage is absolutely necessary, since women in high society are expected to spend a lot of money on clothing—which they would probably not be able to do on their own, as single women. Lily thus concludes that, in high society, men are free in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus pos

Book 1: Chapter 3 Quotes

She knew that she hated dinginess as much as her mother had hated it, and to her last breath she meant to fight against it, dragging herself up again and again above its flood till she gained the bright pinnacles of success which presented such a slippery surface to her clutch.

Related Characters: Mrs. Bart, Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 30
Explanation and Analysis:
Overwhelmed by financial troubles, Lily begins to feel that her life of ceaseless spending and indebtedness is too much to bear. However, Lily also knows that the values she inherited from her mother associate poverty with moral decrepitude, and that she could never accept to live a lower life than the one she is living now. Lily thus sees her life of reckless spending as a potentially tragic, never-ending series of problems (since even success itself is “a slippery surface”), but—precisely because of its dangerous nature—also as a heroic endeavor against a terrible threat: “dinginess.” Lily’s vision of her life Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam of

Book 1: Chapter 6 Quotes

There were in her at the moment two beings, one drawing deep breaths of freedom and exhilaration, the other gasping for air in a little black prison-house of fears. But gradually the captive’s gasps grew fainter, or the other paid less heed to them: the horizon expanded, the air grew stronger, and the free spirit quivered for flight. She could not herself have explained the sense of buoyancy which seemed to lift and swing her above the sun-suffused world at her feet. Was it love, she wondered, or a mere fortuitous combination of happy thoughts and sensations?

Related Characters: Lily Bart, Lawrence Selden
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 51
Explanation and Analysis:
When Lily and Selden take a walk alone in the woods at Bellomont, Selden takes a calm pleasure at being in nature while Lily, under an appearance of calm, is extremely agitated. As she begins to notice that she probably has feelings for Selden, she feels both free and terribly afraid. Lily’s fear can be attributed to a variety of factors. It could signal her difficulty to recognize or accept what is happening to her, since she has never fallen in love before. It could also represent the social danger of being seen with Selden, since this would probably put Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum volupt

“[…] your taking a walk with me is only another way of making use of your material. You are an artist, and I happen to be the bit of color you are using today. It’s a part of your cleverness to be able to produce premeditated effects extemporaneously.”

Related Characters: Lawrence Selden (speaker), Percy Gryce, Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 53
Explanation and Analysis:
After admitting to Lily that he only came to Bellomont to see her, Selden adds that he knows his presence will not change Lily’s plans in any way. This serves as a dual confession: that he admires her and probably has feelings for her, but that he does not expect these feelings to have any concrete effect on Lily’s life, since Lily is determined to marry a rich man. Selden thus correctly supposes that Lily is using her walk with him as an opportunity to make herself more interesting to another man—in this case, Percy Gryce. Selden’s words reveal his Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequ

“My idea of success,” he said, “is personal freedom.”

“Freedom? Freedom from worries?”

“From everything—from money, from poverty, from ease and anxiety, from all the material accidents. To keep a kind of republic of the spirit—that’s what I call success.”

Related Characters: Lily Bart (speaker), Lawrence Selden (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 54
Explanation and Analysis:
When Lily and Selden take a walk together at Bellomont, the two of them engage in an intense conversation about Lily’s personality, her future, and, more generally, their differing conceptions of life. When Lily mentions that, for all her social prowess, she still has not reached the success she strives for, Selden forces her to reflect on this very concept. If Lily can only conceive of freedom and success as an escape from her current situation, in which she constantly worries about her financial state, Selden, by contrast, advocates freedom as a complete removal from the material world. In other Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis c

“[…] the queer thing about society is that the people who regard it as an end are those who are in it, and not the critics on the fence. It’s just the other way with most shows—the audience may be under the illusion, but the actors know that real life is on the other side of the footlights. The people who take society as an escape from work are putting it to its proper use; but when it becomes the thing worked for it distorts all the relations of life.”

Related Characters: Lawrence Selden (speaker), Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 56
Explanation and Analysis:
During Lily and Selden’s intimate walk at Bellomont, Lily argues that high society is not necessarily evil or superficial. Rather, it can be used for good and bad purposes, since money and power can be means to an end, not necessarily the end in itself. Although Selden agrees with her, he notes that the people who belong to high society tend to lose this perspective. He argues that members of the upper class forget that there is a more meaningful world outside of their narrow social circles—a narrow society that they begin to see as the world itself. This means Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque place

“What a miserable future you foresee for me!”

“Well—have you never foreseen it for yourself?”

The slow color rose to her cheek, not a blush of excitement but drawn from the deep wells of feeling; it was as if the effort of her spirit had produced it.

“Often and often,” she said. “But it looks so much darker when you show it to me!”

Related Characters: Lily Bart (speaker), Lawrence Selden (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 57
Explanation and Analysis:
During Lily and Selden’s walk at Bellomont, Selden pessimistically predicts that, once Lily obtains the money and power she strives for so desperately, she will realize that these things do not make her happy. After Lily complains about this bleak outlook, she is forced to admit that she has already reflected on this possibility herself. This conversation underlines a paradox central to Lily’s character: even though she is intelligent and deeply lucid about her own situation, and seemingly knows that her life ambitions might bring her nothing but unhappiness, she is still incapable of making a different choice for herself. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debit

Book 1: Chapter 8 Quotes

The fact that her immediate anxieties were relieved did not blind her to a possibility of their recurrence; it merely gave her enough buoyancy to rise once more above her doubts and feel a renewed faith in her beauty, her power, and her general fitness to attract a brilliant destiny. It could not be that one conscious of such aptitudes for mastery and enjoyment was doomed to a perpetuity of failure; and her mistakes looked easily reparable in the light of her restored self-confidence.

Related Characters: Gus Trenor, Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 70
Explanation and Analysis:
At Jack Stepney and Gwen Van Osburgh’s wedding, Gus Trenor gives Lily a check for 4,000 dollars, which he claims he has made for her on the stock market. Though relieved by the knowledge that she is no longer in a precarious financial position, Lily knows that this relief is only temporary, since, lacking a more sustainable strategy such as marriage, her financial troubles are bound to return. Lily’s attitude toward money is characterized by such abrupt switches in mood, as she moves back and forth from despair to a feeling of optimism and power. In general, her vision of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus c

Book 1: Chapter 9 Quotes

[…] as Miss Bart they knew her by heart. She knew herself by heart too, and was sick of the old story. There were moments when she longed blindly for anything different, anything strange, remote, and untried; but the utmost reach of her imagination did not go beyond picturing her usual life in a new setting. She could not figure herself as anywhere but in a drawing-room, diffusing elegance as a flower sheds perfume.

Related Characters: Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 81
Explanation and Analysis:
When Lily experiences a period of boredom, in which she is forced to spend whole days and weeks at her aunt’s because she is not invited to as many social events as she used to be in the past, she concludes that society has tired of her. Lily is forced to confront the fact that her social persona (“Miss Bart”) bores her, and that she wishes she were someone different. Although a logical step would be for Lily to marry and thus shift from a “Miss” to a “Mrs.,” Lily desires something more: a complete escape from her monotonous upper-class Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducim

Book 1: Chapter 10 Quotes

All her life Lily had seen money go out as quickly as it came in, and whatever theories she cultivated as to the prudence of setting aside a part of her gains, she had unhappily no saving visions of the risks of the opposite course.

Related Characters: Lily Bart, Gus Trenor
Page Number and Citation: 90
Explanation and Analysis:
Thanks to the check for 4,000 dollars that Lily receives from Gus Trenor, which she believes is the result of her own investment, she is able to buy elegant clothes and considers this activity her only excitement in a period of social lull. However, Lily seems unconcerned by her reckless spending, since she is used to considering money an inherently unstable, volatile possession, bound to come and go unpredictably. This aspect of Lily’s relationship to money suggests that her financial difficulties are at least partly of her own making. Although Gus Trenor does trick and ruin her, causing her to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asper

Book 1: Chapter 14 Quotes

When had Lily ever really felt, or pitied, or understood? All she wanted was the taste of new experiences: she seemed like some cruel creature experimenting in a laboratory.

Related Characters: Gerty Farish, Lily Bart, Lawrence Selden
Page Number and Citation: 132
Explanation and Analysis:
When Gerty Farish realizes that her cousin Lawrence Selden has never actually been interested in her but, rather, has used his friendship with her as an opportunity to discuss the details of Lily’s personality, Gerty begins to feel jealous of Lily. Gerty concludes that Lily must know that Gerty has feelings for Selden, but that she does not care. Although Gerty is mistaken in believing that Lily knows about Gerty’s love for Selden, Gerty does identify an aspect of Lily’s personality: her difficulty to forget about her position of power and to feel compassion for people beyond (and especially below) Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minim

Book 2: Chapter 1 Quotes

“Sometimes […] I think it’s just flightiness—and sometimes I think it’s because, at heart, she despises the things she’s trying for. And it’s the difficulty of deciding that makes her such an interesting study.”

Related Characters: Carry Fisher (speaker), Lily Bart, Lawrence Selden
Page Number and Citation: 152
Explanation and Analysis:
At Monte Carlo, Carry Fisher shares her thoughts about Lily with Lawrence Selden. She tells him that, although Lily always puts a lot of effort in planning and working hard toward a certain goal, such as marriage, she always allows it to fail at the very last minute. Perplexed by this behavior, Mrs. Fisher concludes that Lily is either fickle and capricious or, on the contrary, deeply meditative about her life. This aspect of Lily’s character is paradoxical, and remains largely a mystery throughout the novel. The difficulty to decide whether Lily’s superficial attraction to wealth or her deeper ambivalence Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates

Book 2: Chapter 3 Quotes

It was before him again in its completeness—the choice in which she was content to rest: in the stupid costliness of the food and the showy dullness of the talk, in the freedom of speech which never arrived at wit and the freedom of act which never made for romance.

Related Characters: Lawrence Selden, Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 174
Explanation and Analysis:
At Monte Carlo, Lily Bart finds herself in a complicated situation in which her own reputation is at stake, for Bertha Dorset is about to blame Lily for her own adulterous behavior. However, Selden notices how Lily’s elegance allows her to rise above such vulgar machinations. When one evening, at dinner, he takes a moment to admire Lily’s beauty and social refinement, he simultaneously expresses his content for other people’s base motives and grossly material lives. Selden describes upper-class society as one in which everything is superficial, meant to please appearances instead of cultivating the mind. Although conversation might be Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a de

Book 2: Chapter 4 Quotes

“The whole truth?” Miss Bart laughed. “What is truth? Where a woman is concerned, it's the story that’s easiest to believe. In this case it’s a great deal easier to believe Bertha Dorset’s story than mine, because she has a big house and an opera box, and it’s convenient to be on good terms with her.”

Related Characters: Lily Bart (speaker), Gerty Farish, Julia Peniston, Bertha Dorset
Related Symbols: Bertha’s Letters
Page Number and Citation: 182
Explanation and Analysis:
After Lily discovers that her aunt Mrs. Peniston has given her only a minimal portion of her legacy, Lily realizes that she is socially and financially ruined, since Bertha Dorset’s lies about her have excluded her from her usual circles. When Gerty Farish argues that Lily should counter Bertha’s lies by telling the truth, so that people might once again accept her into their social circle, Lily cynically replies that, in high society, the truth does not matter; all that matters is a person’s reputation and power. Lily’s explanation highlights the lack of justice and moral values in upper-class life. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus po

“From the beginning? […] Dear Gerty, how little imagination you good people have! Why, the beginning was in my cradle, I suppose—in the way I was brought up, and the things I was taught to care for. Or no—I won’t blame anybody for my faults: I’ll say it was in my blood, that I got it from some wicked pleasure-loving ancestress […]!”

Related Characters: Lily Bart (speaker), Gerty Farish
Page Number and Citation: 183
Explanation and Analysis:
When Gerty suggests that Lily tell everyone the truth about what happened at Monte Carlo “from the beginning,” Lily ironically retorts that the reasons behind Lily’s current situation lie deeper than what Gerty suspects: in Lily’s very attitude toward money and power. Lily argues that what has put her in this difficult financial and social situation is of her own making as much as Bertha’s. In particular, Lily identifies her obsession with fame, power, and social excitement as family inheritance, impressed in her biological constitution, which has doomed her to follow trivial goals. In this way, Lily takes responsibility for Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et

Book 2: Chapter 8 Quotes

Society did not turn away from her, it simply drifted by, preoccupied and inattentive, letting her feel, to the full measure of her humbled pride, how completely she had been the creature of its favor.

Related Characters: Bertha Dorset, Lily Bart
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 212
Explanation and Analysis:
After Bertha Dorset ostracizes Lily from her usual circles, the young woman is bound to watch social life from the outside. When she sees her former friends’ fancy carriages pass by her in the street, she realizes that high society has moved on without her, as though it had never needed her in the first place. This realization forces Lily to reflect on her identity. When she defines herself as “the creature of [society’s] favor,” she argues that, in losing the wealth, elegance, and power that came with belonging to high society, she has lost an entire part of her Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus ea

Book 2: Chapter 11 Quotes

She lay awake viewing her situation in the crude light which Rosedale’s visit had shed on it. In fending off the offer he was so plainly ready to renew, had she not sacrificed to one of those abstract notions of honor that might be called the conventionalities of the moral life? What debt did she owe to a social order which had condemned and banished her without trial? She had never been heard in her own defense; she was innocent of the charge on which she had been found guilty; and the irregularity of her conviction might seem to justify the use of methods as irregular in recovering her lost rights.

Related Characters: Bertha Dorset, Lily Bart, Simon Rosedale
Related Symbols: Bertha’s Letters
Page Number and Citation: 244
Explanation and Analysis:
When Rosedale comes to visit Lily at her boarding-house, showing a sincere desire to help her escape her working-class state, he forces her to reconsider his plan for her to re-integrate high society—a plan that hinges on Lily’s acceptance to use blackmail against Bertha Dorset. Finding herself in a desperate situation, Lily feels tempted to use this immoral strategy against her enemy. In her reflection, she pits abstract notions such as morality against the concrete reality of the situation: her innocence, and the fact that dishonest methods have already been used against her. She argues that, in choosing an honorable, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit

Book 2: Chapter 12 Quotes

“There is someone I must say goodbye to. Oh, not you—we are sure to see each other again—but the Lily Bart you knew. I have kept her with me all this time, but now we are going to part, and I have brought her back to you—I am going to leave her here. When I go out presently she will not go with me. I shall like to think that she has stayed with you—and she’ll be no trouble, she’ll take up no room.”

Related Characters: Lily Bart (speaker), Bertha Dorset, Lawrence Selden
Related Symbols: Bertha’s Letters
Page Number and Citation: 251
Explanation and Analysis:
After Lily decides to use blackmail against Bertha, she stops by Selden’s house, where she tries to tell him, in cryptic terms, that she has decided to give up on her moral goodness (“the Lily Bart you knew”) to reintegrate high society. Lily thus realizes that returning to upper-class life involves giving up forever on her hopes for love, justice, and happiness—everything that her relationship with Selden potentially represents. The tragic, mournful elements of Lily’s speech suggest that she feels deep regret at choosing this path, and that she is aware of the pathos of her situation. In the end, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitat

Book 2: Chapter 13 Quotes

It was no longer, however, from the vision of material poverty that she turned with the greatest shrinking. She had a sense of deeper impoverishment—of an inner destitution compared to which outward conditions dwindled into insignificance. It was indeed miserable to be poor—to look forward to a shabby, anxious middle-age, leading by dreary degrees of economy and self-denial to gradual absorption in the dingy communal existence of the boarding-house. But there was something more miserable still—it was the clutch of solitude at her heart, the sense of being swept like a stray uprooted growth down the headless current of the years. That was the feeling which possessed her now—the feeling of being something rootless and ephemeral, mere spindrift of the whirling surface of existence, without anything to which the poor little tentacles of self could cling before the awful flood submerged them.

Related Characters: Nettie Struther, Lily Bart
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 259
Explanation and Analysis:
After meeting Nettie Struther, a young woman who lives a fulfilled, lower-class life after successfully recovering from illness, Lily realizes that happiness is not incompatible with poverty. In fact, a person’s happiness does not depend on material circumstances, but on their capacity to create a stable home for themselves. In this moment of quasi-spiritual illumination, Lily concludes that unhappiness and solitude are far more fearful than poverty itself. This belief overturns the values she has held on to until this moment. In following purely material ambitions, Lily has been forced to lead an inherently “rootless” life, one that has depended Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi ne

As she lay there she said to herself that there was something she must tell Selden, some word she had found that should make life clear between them. She tried to repeat the word, which lingered vague and luminous on the far edge of thought—she was afraid of not remembering it when she woke; and if she could only remember it and say it to him, she felt that everything would be well.

Related Characters: Lawrence Selden, Lily Bart
Page Number and Citation: 263
Explanation and Analysis:
After taking the sleeping drugs that will lead to her death, Lily reflects on her life and concludes that she must share a mysterious “word” with Selden that will bring peace and comfort to her relationship with him and to her life in general. Although this word is never defined clearly, it is described in highly positive terms, thus conveying an impression of love and hope, capable of stabilizing Lily and Selden’s feelings forever. It seems as though Lily has finally found the way to overcome the social obstacles that exist between them and to reach out to their deepest Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus

Book 2: Chapter 14 Quotes

It was this moment of love, this fleeting victory over themselves, which had kept them from atrophy and extinction; which, in her, had reached out to him in every struggle against the influence of her surroundings, and in him, had kept alive the faith that now drew him penitent and reconciled to her side.

He knelt by the bed and bent over her, draining their last moment to its lees; and in the silence there passed between them the word which made all clear.

Related Characters: Lily Bart, Lawrence Selden
Page Number and Citation: 268
Explanation and Analysis:
Selden kneels by Lily’s dead body and realizes that their mutual love has not disappeared. Rather, death has erased all differences between them, allowing Selden to focus only on his spiritual life, the deepest core of his feelings for her, which exist beyond concrete life itself. As Lily told Selden in the afternoon of the day she died, explaining that Selden’s love for her kept her sane throughout her life, Selden concludes that their mutual love has kept both of them alive throughout life—not in a physical way, through physical existence, but through faith, a spiritual ambition that outlives life Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi
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