The Island of Missing Trees

The Island of Missing Trees

by Elif Shafak

Ada Character Analysis

Ada is Kostas and Defne’s second child after Yusuf Yiorgos. Ada finds Defne’s body after Defne has taken pills, a suicide attempt from which she ultimately dies. In the opening pages of the novel, Ada screams uncontrollably in class for close to a minute. One of her classmates posts a video of the incident online, subjecting Ada to widespread bullying and ridicule. At the same time, though, the video leads to messages of global solidarity from people who post their own videos of themselves screaming with the hashtag “#doyouhearmenow.” For most of the portion of the novel set in the late 2010s, Ada tries to navigate the aftermath of her family history and her mother’s death. Ada also becomes a symbol of the importance of solidarity and the necessity to overcome the silence that colonizers, conquerors, and other so-called “winners” of history enforce on the cultures they oppress. Instead of accepting that silence, Ada insists that one must use one’s voice to illuminate and, hopefully, overcome the inequities and injustices of the past.

Ada Quotes in The Island of Missing Trees

The The Island of Missing Trees quotes below are all either spoken by Ada or refer to Ada. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Generational Trauma Theme Icon
).

Part 1, Chapter 1: A Girl Named Island, England, late 2010s Quotes

“History is a most fascinating subject,” Mrs. Walcott was now saying, her brogues planted firmly behind her desk, as though she needed a barricade from behind which to teach her students, all twenty-nine of them. “Without understanding our past, how can we hope to shape our future?”

Related Characters: Mrs. Walcott (speaker), Ada
Page Number and Citation: 11
Explanation and Analysis:

She could detect other people’s sadnesses the way one animal could smell another of its kind a mile away.

Related Characters: Ada, Mrs. Walcott
Page Number and Citation: 12
Explanation and Analysis:

So many times in her past she had suspected that she carried within a sadness that was not quite her own. In science class they had learned that everyone inherited one chromosome from their mother and one from their father—long threads of DNA with thousands of genes that built billions of neurons and trillions of connections between them. All that genetic information passed from parents to offspring—survival, growth, reproduction, the colour of your hair, the shape of your nose, whether you had freckles or sneezed in sunlight—everything was in there. But none of that answered the one question burning in her mind: was it also possible to inherit something as intangible and immeasurable as sorrow?

Related Characters: Ada, Defne
Page Number and Citation: 18
Explanation and Analysis:

Part 1, Chapter 3: Classroom Quotes

Her voice cracked but persisted. There was something profoundly humiliating yet equally electrifying about hearing yourself scream—breaking off, breaking away, uncontrolled, unfettered, without knowing how far it would carry you, this untamed force that rose from inside. It was an animal thing. A wilderness thing. Nothing about her belonged to her previous self in that moment. Above all her voice. This could have been the shriek of a hawk, the soul-haunting howl of a wolf, the rasping cry of a red fox at midnight. It could have been any of them, but not the scream of a sixteen-year-old schoolgirl.

Related Characters: Ada
Page Number and Citation: 27
Explanation and Analysis:

Part 2, Chapter 12: The Castle, London, late 2010s Quotes

“Wisdom consists of ten parts: nine parts of silence, one part of words.”

Ada folded her arms. “I disagree. One must always speak up, no matter what. I don’t understand what you’re all so afraid of. And besides, I’ve been reading about it myself. I know there was a lot of hostility and violence between Greeks and Turks. Brits were involved too—we can’t ignore colonialism. It’s obvious. I don’t get why my father is so hush-hush like all this is some kind of secret. He doesn’t seem to realize that everything’s on the internet. People my age aren’t afraid to ask questions. The world has changed.”

Related Characters: Ada (speaker), Meryem (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 115
Explanation and Analysis:

Part 4, Chapter 5: Butterflies and Bones, Cyprus, early 2000s Quotes

“It’s been extremely hard for you. Maybe we give other names to grief because we are too scared to call it by its name.”

Ada’s eyes teared. She felt closer to this woman then than she ever thought was possible. Still, when she opened her mouth what came out was different. “I’ll never forgive you for not coming to my mother’s funeral, I want you to know that.”

“I understand,” said Meryem. “I should have; I couldn’t.”

They walked in tandem.

Related Characters: Ada (speaker), Meryem (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 247
Explanation and Analysis:

Part 6, Chapter 1: Interview, London, late 2010s Quotes

“They used to say Greeks and Turks are flesh and fingernail. You can’t separate your fingernail from your flesh. Seems they were wrong. It could be done. War is a terrible thing. All kinds of wars. But civil wars are the worst perhaps, when old neighbors become new enemies.”

Related Characters: Meryem (speaker), Ada
Page Number and Citation: 312
Explanation and Analysis:

Part 6, Chapter 6: The Hidden, London, late 2010s Quotes

“The tree was being strangled by its own roots. Because it was happening under the earth, it was undetectable. If the encircling roots are not found in time, they start putting pressure on the tree and it just becomes too much to bear.”

Ada was silent.

“Your mother loved you very much, more than anything in this world. Her death had nothing to do with the absence of love. She was blooming and thriving with your love, and I’d like to believe with mine, too, but underneath, something was strangling her—the past, the memories, the roots.”

Related Characters: Kostas (speaker), Ada, Defne
Page Number and Citation: 334
Explanation and Analysis:
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Ada Character Timeline in The Island of Missing Trees

The timeline below shows where the character Ada appears in The Island of Missing Trees. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Part 1, Chapter 1: A Girl Named Island, England, late 2010s
Generational Trauma Theme Icon
Nature and Interconnectedness Theme Icon
History and Silencing Theme Icon
Ada Kazantzakis, 16, sits in her usual seat at the back of her classroom in North... (full context)
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Solidarity, Tribalism, and Political Division Theme Icon
History and Silencing Theme Icon
In class, Ada’s teacher, Mrs. Walcott, gives the students an assignment. Over the break, they should interview a... (full context)
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In class, Mrs. Walcott asks Ada if she agrees with another student’s statement that it is always women who “cling to... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 3: Classroom
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In class, Mrs. Walcott asks Ada again to sit down. Again, Ada doesn’t move. The process repeats twice more. Ada feels... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 4: Fig Tree
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...to search Kostas’s luggage at any point. Kostas’s wife, Defne, walked beside them, pregnant with Ada at the time. The tree hasn’t returned to Cyprus since then, but she still remembers... (full context)
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Kostas prunes the fig tree before burying it. He rushes to finish the task before Ada comes home. He doesn’t want her to see another burial after they so recently buried... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 5: Night
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When she arrives home after school, Ada watches her father through the window as he rakes leaves in the garden. She thinks... (full context)
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Ada asks Kostas why he talks about the fig tree as if the tree were a... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 6: The Fig Tree
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Underground now, the fig tree thinks about what Ada said to Kostas: “Your fig gives me the creeps.” The fig thinks that Ada is... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 8: Stranger
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The morning after Kostas buries the fig tree, Ada wakes up to the sound of the phone ringing. At first, she imagines it will... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 9: Fig Tree
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The fig tree hears Meryem’s voice when she arrives at Kostas and Ada’s house. She can’t believe Meryem is there, in London. The fig tree says she was... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 10: Garden
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Meryem arrives at Kostas and Ada’s house carting three pink suitcases with Marilyn Monroe’s face emblazoned on each one. “I don’t... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 12: Banquet
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The next morning, Meryem cooks a lavish breakfast, but Ada doesn’t eat. Kostas says that Ada is often not hungry in the mornings, but Meryem... (full context)
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Ada responds that she understands that Kostas is Greek, and her mom was Turkish—that they were... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 2: Fig Tree
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...activity. Still, the tree longs for light and warmth. And, most of all, she misses Ada and Kostas. (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 7: Loneliness, London, late 2010s
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Ada sits reading in her room. She thinks that it was terrifying to scream uncontrollably in... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 8: Fig Tree
Generational Trauma Theme Icon
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...adaptations to future generations of their offspring. The hawthorn tree tells the fig tree that Ada is not doing well, which makes the fig feel deeply sad. (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 12: The Castle, London, late 2010s
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Ada stays in her bedroom all morning, even after Meryem tries to coax her out. Ada... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 14: Music Box, London, late 2010s
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On the second day of the storm, Kostas, Meryem, and Ada watch the news, which relays the damage done by the storm. Meryem says the destruction... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 18: Baklava, London, late 2010s
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At night, Meryem makes her favorite dessert, baklava. Meryem is happy that Ada has started doing her homework beside Meryem while she cooks. Ada asks about Meryem’s ex-husband,... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 3: Hear Me, London, late 2010s
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On the third day of the storm, Kostas and Ada’s house loses power. In her room, Ada scrolls through new videos posted on social media... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 8: Bell Peppers, London, late 2010s
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The next morning, Meryem is in the kitchen cooking. She sees that Ada is upset and asks why. Ada explains that she doesn’t like school and that she... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 9: Fig Tree
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Solidarity, Tribalism, and Political Division Theme Icon
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...then, the tree knows that she has come to look for a way to help Ada(full context)
Part 4, Chapter 1: Proverbs, London, late 2010s
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...in Brazil to present his research. He’s excited but nervous about the prospect and wants Ada to travel with him. When Kostas goes to his study to finish his work, Meryem... (full context)
Part 4, Chapter 8: Digital Incense, London, late 2010s
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On the day before Christmas, Meryem tells Ada that she’s scheduled an appointment for her with an exorcist for the upcoming Friday. Meryem... (full context)
Part 4, Chapter 10: Not Your Djinni, London, late 2010s
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The storm is finally over when Meryem and Ada go to visit the exorcist. They tell Kostas they’re going shopping. The exorcist listens to... (full context)
Part 5, Chapter 10: Little Miracles, Cyprus/London, early 2000s
Generational Trauma Theme Icon
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...tree’s success as a good omen. She becomes pregnant, quits smoking, and starts painting again. Ada is born in December, two months premature, and has to be hooked up to an... (full context)
Part 6, Chapter 1: Interview, London, late 2010s
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On New Year’s Day, Meryem packs to leave Ada and Kostas’s house. Before she goes, Ada asks if Meryem is still willing to do... (full context)
Part 6, Chapter 2: Silences, London, early 2000s
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Nine months after Ada’s birth, Defne goes back to working with the CMP. She travels to different homes in... (full context)
Part 6, Chapter 3: Kitchen, London, late 2010s
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The day before Meryem plans to leave, she and Ada cook together. Sensing that their time together is running out, Meryem dispenses tips and wisdom... (full context)
Part 6, Chapter 4: Ways of Seeing, London, late 2010s
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...to call Defne to share his findings, but she didn’t pick up. Later that night, Ada called, sobbing. Kostas returned to London on the first flight he could find. (full context)
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At home in the late 2010s, Kostas leaves his study. He knows that Ada has been pulling away. If Defne were still alive, he thinks she would tell him... (full context)
Part 6, Chapter 6: The Hidden, London, late 2010s
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The night Meryem leaves, Ada becomes anxious about the idea of Kostas remarrying. She goes into his room while he’s... (full context)
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Kostas then tells Ada the story of a tree in Oxfordshire. A professor was sure the tree was dying... (full context)
Part 6, Chapter 7: Cynical Hawk
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On the first day of classes after the vacation, Ada is anxious about going back to school. Kostas tells her to be like blue jays... (full context)
Part 6, Chapter 9: Fig Tree
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...She saw herself from above, lying in a hospital in a coma as she watched Ada walk into the room with flowers. After the funeral, she decided to take refuge in... (full context)