The Jungle Book
by Rudyard Kipling
Themes and Colors
The Laws of Nature Theme Icon
Human and Animal Relationships Theme Icon
Loyalty Theme Icon
British Imperialism Theme Icon
Coming of Age Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in The Jungle Book, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Coming of Age Theme Icon

Many of the stories in The Jungle Book feature a character’s coming-of-age journey. Mowgli is the most prominent example because he is the main character in several of the book’s stories, each of which mark a different milestone in his maturation process. Mowgli begins his narrative arc as an infant who cannot care for himself or even speak. Over the course of the stories, he grows into a young man who is psychologically complex and has an intimate understanding of his environment. However, Mowgli’s growth does not come easily. At the end of each story, he undergoes a painful but educational experience that helps shape his character. For instance, at the end of “Kaa’s Hunting,” Bagheera physically punishes Mowgli, and only after his punishment is complete does Mowgli learn and appreciate the Law of the Jungle, which becomes the social system he strives to uphold. Similarly, at the end of “Tiger! Tiger!” Mowgli triumphs over Shere Khan only to realize that part of him feels like he does not belong in the jungle. He describes this split in his thinking as becoming two separate Mowglis, and it brings him immense sadness. Nonetheless, it is an experience that drives him into the next chapter of his life (returning to the world of humans).

Other stories in The Jungle Book tell similar coming-of-age stories. In “The White Seal,” Kotick undergoes a fundamental shift in his character and understanding of the world after witnessing a group of men clubbing and skinning his friends. This experience shakes Kotick to his core, and he spends the next chapter of his life searching for a place where seals can be free from human cruelty. Ultimately, The Jungle Book presents a wide variety of coming-of-age experiences, and the results are not uniform. While nature of these events varies, but their magnitude is undeniable, as they significantly alter the course of the individual’s life.  The Jungle Book portrays the shift from childhood to adulthood as a process that is only complete after a person (or animal) has undergone a significant event that changes the way they see themselves and the world in which they live.

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Coming of Age ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Coming of Age appears in each chapter of The Jungle Book. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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Coming of Age Quotes in The Jungle Book

Below you will find the important quotes in The Jungle Book related to the theme of Coming of Age.

1. Mowgli’s Brothers Quotes

‘And it is I, Raksha [The Demon], who answers. The man’s cub is mine, Lungri—mine to me! He shall not be killed. He shall live to run with the Pack and to hunt with the Pack; and in the end, look you, hunter of little naked cubs—frog-eater—fish-killer—he shall hunt thee! Now get hence, or by the Sambhur that I killed (I eat no starved cattle), back thou goest to thy mother, burned beast of the jungle, lamer than ever thou camest into the world! Go!’

Related Characters: Father Wolf (speaker), Shere Khan, Mowgli
Page Number and Citation: 11
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote conveys Father Wolf’s message to Shere Khan when Shere Khan tries to take Mowgli. Father Wolf calls Shere Khan “Lungri,” which means “lame one.” Additionally, this quotation serves as a prophecy that Mowgli ultimately fulfills in “Tiger! Tiger!” It is a significant moment for Mowgli’s characters because it marks the beginning of his coming-of-age journey. Only once he triumphs over Shere Khan will he become a full-fledged man. Meanwhile, Father Wolf’s words only make Shere Khan angrier. In this moment, Mowgli becomes Shere Khan’s mortal enemy, and he does everyone he can to ensure Mowgli does not become Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. N

‘Ay, roar well,’ said Bagheera, under his whiskers, ‘for the time will come when this naked thing will make thee roar to another tune, or I know nothing of man.’

Related Characters: Bagheera (speaker), Mowgli, Shere Khan, Mother Wolf
Page Number and Citation: 16
Explanation and Analysis:
Bagheera says these lines under his breath while Shere Khan roars into the night sky. Shere Khan is frustrated because he failed to get his hands on Mowgli. Notably, Bagheera is especially qualified to speak about humans because humans raised him in captivity. Bagheera’s words in this section echo the prophetic words Mother Wolf uttered earlier in the story. Bagheera is suggesting that Mowgli will kill Shere Khan one day because it is in his nature. Although the Pack has just taken in Mowgli, Bagheera’s words illustrate that, no matter how hard they try, Mowgli will always be a man Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Ex

‘But why—but why should any wish to kill me?’ said Mowgli.

‘Look at me,’ said Bagheera. And Mowgli looked at him steadily between the eyes. The big panther turned his head away in half a minute.

‘That is why,’ he said, shifting his paw on the leaves. ‘Not even I can look thee between the eyes, and I was born among men, and I love thee, Little Brother. The others they hate thee because their eyes cannot meet thine; because thou art wise; because thou hast pulled out thorns from their feet—because thou art a man.’

Related Characters: Bagheera (speaker), Mowgli (speaker), Father Wolf, Mother Wolf
Page Number and Citation: 22
Explanation and Analysis:
Here, Bagheera teaches Mowgli the difference between humans and animals. Although humans may be cautious around animals, they are never afraid of them because they know they are at the top of the food chain. Meanwhile, every other animal in the jungle would struggle to look Bagheera in the eye. In this case, the ability to meet the eyes of the person or animal one is speaking or interacting with suggests that one is powerful. This is a notable moment for Mowgli’s character because it is the first time he starts to contemplate his nature as something fundamentally different than Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debi

The dawn was beginning to break when Mowgli went down the hillside alone, to meet those mysterious things that are called men.

Related Characters: Mowgli
Page Number and Citation: 32
Explanation and Analysis:
These are the closing words of the first story in The Jungle Book, “Mowgli’s Brothers.” Here, Mowgli leaves his jungle after the wolves cast him out to force him to live among other human beings. This is the most consequential moment for Mowgli’s character so far, as it is the first time he leaves the jungle in which he grew up in search of a new life. He does not know what he will find or what “those mysterious things […] called men” will be like. The breaking of the dawn symbolizes this moment as a sort of rebirth for Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nost

3. Kaa’s Hunting Quotes

‘Better he should be bruised from head to foot by me who love him than that he should come to harm through ignorance,” Baloo answered very earnestly. “I am now teaching him the Master Words of the Jungle that shall protect him with the birds and the Snake People, and all that hunt on four feet, except his own pack. He can now claim protection, if he will only remember the words, from all in the jungle. Is not that worth a little beating?’

Related Characters: Baloo (speaker), Bagheera, Mowgli, The Bandar-log
Page Number and Citation: 36-37
Explanation and Analysis:
Baloo says these words to Bagheera when Bagheera asks Baloo about how he is teaching Mowgli. Bagheera worries that Baloo might be treating Mowgli too harshly, but Baloo believes that harsh teaching is necessary to survive the harshness of the jungle. Indeed, Baloo’s teachings are helpful throughout the rest of the story and in Mowgli’s life more broadly. In particular, the “Master Words” help Mowgli escape the Bandar-log. “Master Words” is a notable phrase because it suggests that those who use them have mastery over the other animals in the jungle—that they are at the top of the social hierarchy. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem ac

Bagheera gave him half a dozen love-taps from a panther’s point of view (they would hardly have waked one of his own cubs), but for a seven-year-old boy they amounted to as severe a beating as you could wish to avoid. When it was all over Mowgli sneezed, and picked himself up with a word.

‘Now,’ said Bagheera, ‘jump on my back, Little Brother, and we will go home.’

One of the beauties of Jungle Law is that punishment settles all scores. There is no nagging afterward.

Related Characters: Bagheera (speaker), Baloo, Mowgli, The Bandar-log
Page Number and Citation: 69-71
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage comes from the end of the story, as Bagheera punishes Mowgli for interacting with the Bandar-log. It is a moment that draws on multiple of the book’s main themes. First, it validates Baloo’s assertion from earlier in the story that harsh teaching is necessary when one lives in a place as dangerous as the jungle. Second, it marks a notable moment in Mowgli’s coming-of-age tale. At this point, he understands the necessity for the Law of the Jungle as well as the negative consequences that those who challenge it inevitably face. This moment reinforces one of the collection’s Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo

5. ‘Tiger! Tiger!’ Quotes

‘Lead us again, O Akela. Lead us again, O Man-cub, for we be sick of this lawlessness, and we would be the Free People once more[,]’ [cried the Pack.]

‘Nay,’ purred Bagheera, ‘that may not be. When ye are full-fed, the madness may come upon you again. Not for nothing are ye called the Free People. Ye fought for freedom, and it is yours. Eat it, O Wolves.’

Related Characters: Bagheera (speaker), Mowgli, Shere Khan
Related Symbols: Shere Khan’s Pelt
Page Number and Citation: 97
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs when Mowgli returns to Council Rock with Shere Khan’s pelt. The pelt signifies Mowgli’s triumph over the most fearsome animal in the jungle. This feat makes Mowgli the new most frightening animal in the jungle, and the wolves bow to him in hopes he will spare them his wrath. In this scene, the wolves realize that a system built around hierarchy and rules is necessary for their survival. This is a lesson Kipling returns to throughout the stories of The Jungle Book. Here, Kipling, through Bagheera, criticizes liberal forms of government that challenge the existing social order. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Volupta

So Mowgli went away and hunted with the four cubs in the jungle from that day on. But he was not always alone, because years afterward he became a man and married.

But that is a story for grown-ups.

Related Characters: Mowgli
Page Number and Citation: 97
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage comes from the end of “Tiger! Tiger!” after Mowgli has re-established his place among the Pack. Throughout “Tiger! Tiger!” Mowgli wrestles with whether he belongs among the animals of the jungle or among humans. Although the story’s resolution suggests that Mowgli’s true place is in the jungle, these final lines imply that he will one day return to live among humans. As such, the story has a sort of dual resolution, although Kipling does not reveal what happens to Mowgli later in life. Given these multiple endings, it is hard to know how to read Mowgli’s coming-of-age journey. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus

6. Mowgli’s Song Quotes

I am two Mowglis, but the hide of Shere Khan is under my feet.

All the Jungle knows that I have killed Shere Khan. Look – look well, O Wolves!

Ahae! My heart is heavy with the things that I do not understand.

Related Characters: Mowgli (speaker), Shere Khan
Related Symbols: Shere Khan’s Pelt
Page Number and Citation: 101
Explanation and Analysis:
“Mowgli’s Song” is a thematic epilogue to “Tiger! Tiger!” and rehashes many of the same themes present in the story. In particular, this section of the song illustrates Mowgli’s dual nature. On the one hand, he has climbed to the top of the social hierarchy in the jungle, having proven his strength and power by killing Shere Khan. He becomes the jungle king and seems to complete his character arch. However, in the final words of “Tiger! Tiger”, Kipling reveals Mowgli will one day return to live among humans. That revelation and the “heavy” sentiment this passage portrays suggest that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta

11. Toomai of the Elephants Quotes

The elephants were stamping altogether now, and it sounded like a war-drum beaten at the mouth of a cave. The dew fell from the trees till there was no more left to fall, and the booming went on, and the ground rocked and shivered, and Little Toomai put his hands up to his ears to shut out the sound.

Related Characters: Kala Nag, Little Toomai, Petersen Sahib
Page Number and Citation: 182
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote comes from the scene in “Toomai of the Elephants” where Little Toomai sits on Kala Nag’s back and watches as the elephants trample through the forest. This moment is significant for Toomai’s character because he gets to witness a scene that no one else in his camp has ever seen before. It is a magical moment connecting him to the elephants, which he loves deeply. Additionally, because Toomai sees the elephants stamping the jungle floor—an “elephant dance”—he gets to become an elephant catcher, his dream job. Earlier in the story, Petersen, the leader of the elephant catchers in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrup