Definition of Personification
In Chapter 1, Cooper sets the scene for the novel's plot by personifying Great Britain:
The imbecility of her military leaders abroad, and the fatal want of energy in her councils at home, had lowered the character of Great Britain from the proud elevation on which it had been placed, by the talents and enterprise of her former warriors and statesmen.
In Chapter 27, after Hawkeye, David, and Uncas have orchestrated Uncas's escape through use of the bear costume, Magua seethes in rage and vows revenge. Cooper uses personification and an allusion to dramatize the scene:
Unlock with LitCharts A+Occasionally the air breathed through the crevices of the hut, and the low flames, that fluttered about the embers of the fire threw their wavering light on the person of the sullen recluse. At such moments it would not have been difficult to have fancied the dusky savage the Prince of Darkness, brooding on his own fancied wrongs, and plotting evil.
In Chapter 30, Tamenund rules that Cora must go with Magua as his captive. Uncas concedes that Tamenund's ruling must stand, but he also personifies the sun in a way that suggests a complicated stance on Tamenund's authority:
Unlock with LitCharts A+Huron, the justice of the Delawares comes from the Manitou. Look at the sun. He is now in the upper branches of the hemlock. Your path is short and open. When he is seen above the trees, there will be men on your trail.