Editor of The Virginian Quotes in The Longest Memory
Chapter 11: The Virginian Quotes
Young, nubile female slaves are a temptation to us all, but one that should be religiously avoided. […] If these female slaves are used in this way they engender bitterness in a house between the overseer and his wife or the master and his wife. The slave may even become aware of this influence and exploit it to her own advantage. I therefore argue for restraint.
The editor of The Virginian addresses the issue of sexual relations between plantation authorities and slaves. However, his opinion is concerned neither with questions of morality, nor with slaves’ dignity and respect. Rather, the editor assumes that female slaves are mere objects (“a temptation,” and something that can be “used”) whose perception about what happens to them is irrelevant. The only consequences worth examining, in the editor’s mind, are the effects that rape may have on the authority figure’s life—that is, on the life of the perpetrator himself.
The editor’s seemingly moderate, reasonable approach (which encourages “restraint”) thus exposes the normalized objectification of slaves, as well as slaves’ total vulnerability to authorities’ violence, since they cannot even hope to be recognized as legitimate victims. It also highlights women’s twofold oppression as slaves and, simply, as women.
Indeed, as Cook’s example highlights, Cook feared not only Sanders Senior’s violence (an overseer-to-slave relationship of violence that all slaves might experience) but also rejection from slaves themselves (the fear that Whitechapel might reject her for having been raped and thus no longer a virgin). In this context, Whitechapel’s decision to stay with his wife can be seen as a progressive understanding that rape is just another form of violence, and that it should never be seen as the victim’s fault. This mode of thinking challenges their society’s basic conceptions of female sexuality, focused on concepts of “purity,” whether among free persons or among slaves.