The Magician’s Nephew

by C. S. Lewis

Queen Jadis / The Witch Character Analysis

Jadis is the Queen of the ancient, ruined city of Charn. She spent hundreds of years in an enchanted sleep, until Digory woke her. In the past, Jadis destroyed Charn herself—and killed all its people—rather than allow her sister to take over its throne. The Queen sees other people either as objects to be used or obstacles to destroy. In this way, she is like an extreme, more wicked version of Uncle Andrew. As her wickedness becomes clear in the story, she is more frequently referred to as “the Witch” than as Jadis. Digory is quite taken at first with the Witch’s wild beauty, but Polly sees her as cruel right away. After the Witch’s brief, ill-fated attempt to overtake London, she is transported to Narnia along with Digory and Polly, where she finds Aslan and his songs utterly repellent. Spying on the children, she learns of the location of an enchanted garden, where she steals and eats an Apple of Youth, thereby dooming herself to an eternal life of despair. Digory uses an apple from the same tree to plant a protective tree in Narnia itself. Because the Witch uses the Apple of Youth illicitly, she comes to despise the tree’s sweet aroma and leaves Narnia alone for hundreds of years.

Queen Jadis / The Witch Quotes in The Magician’s Nephew

The The Magician’s Nephew quotes below are all either spoken by Queen Jadis / The Witch or refer to Queen Jadis / The Witch. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Creative Magic vs. Destructive Magic Theme Icon
).

Chapter 4 Quotes

What it said was something like this—at least this is the sense of it though the poetry, when you read it there, was better:

Make your choice, adventurous Stranger;
Strike the bell and bide the danger,
Or wonder, till it drives you mad,
What would have followed if you had.

“No fear!” said Polly. “We don’t want any danger.”

“Oh but don’t you see it’s no good!” said Digory. “We can’t get out of it now. We shall always be wondering what else would have happened if we had struck the bell. I’m not going home to be driven mad by always thinking of that. No fear!”

Related Characters: Digory Kirke (speaker), Polly Plummer (speaker), Queen Jadis / The Witch
Page Number and Citation: 54
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 5 Quotes

“It was my sister’s fault,” said the Queen. “She drove me to it. May the curse of all the Powers rest upon her forever! At any moment I was ready to make peace—yes and to spare her life too, if only she would yield me the throne. But she would not. Her pride has destroyed the whole world. Even after the war had begun, there was a solemn promise that neither side would use Magic. But when she broke her promise, what could I do? Fool! As if she did not know that I had more Magic than she! She even knew that I had the secret of the Deplorable Word. Did she think—she was always a weakling—that I would not use it?”

Related Characters: Queen Jadis / The Witch (speaker), Digory Kirke, Polly Plummer
Page Number and Citation: 66
Explanation and Analysis:

“But the people?” gasped Digory.

“What people, boy?” asked the Queen.

“All the ordinary people,” said Polly, “who’d never done you any harm. And the women, and the children, and the animals.”

“Don’t you understand?” said the Queen (still speaking to Digory). “I was the Queen. They were all my people. What else were they there for but to do my will?”

“It was rather hard luck on them, all the same,” said he.

“I had forgotten that you are only a common boy. How should you understand reasons of State?”

Related Characters: Queen Jadis / The Witch (speaker), Digory Kirke (speaker), Polly Plummer (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 67
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 6 Quotes

There was no doubt that the Witch had got over her faintness; and now that one saw her in our own world, with ordinary things around her, she fairly took one’s breath away. In Charn she had been alarming enough: in London, she was terrifying. For one thing, they had not realized till now how very big she was. […] But even her height was nothing compared with her beauty, her fierceness, and her wildness. She looked ten times more alive than most of the people one meets in London. Uncle Andrew was bowing and rubbing his hands and looking, to tell the truth, extremely frightened. He seemed a little shrimp of a creature beside the Witch. And yet, as Polly said afterward, there was a sort of likeness between her face and his, something in the expression. It was the look that all wicked Magicians have, the “Mark” which Jadis had said she could not find in Digory’s face.

Related Characters: Queen Jadis / The Witch, Uncle Andrew Ketterley, Digory Kirke, Polly Plummer
Page Number and Citation: 74
Explanation and Analysis:

I think (and Digory thinks too) that her mind was of a sort which cannot remember that quiet place at all, and however often you took her there and however long you left her there, she would still know nothing about it. Now that she was left alone with the children, she took no notice of either of them. And that was like her too. In Charn she had taken no notice of Polly (till the very end) because Digory was the one she wanted to make use of. Now that she had Uncle Andrew, she took no notice of Digory. I expect most witches are like that. They are not interested in things or people unless they can use them; they are terribly practical.

Related Characters: Queen Jadis / The Witch, Uncle Andrew Ketterley, Polly Plummer, Digory Kirke
Page Number and Citation: 79
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 7 Quotes

“Now, Missie, let me get at ’is ’ead, and just you get off. You’re a Lidy, and you don’t want all these roughs going for you, do you? You want to go ’ome and ’ave a nice cup of tea and a lay down quiet like; then you’ll feel ever so much better.” At the same time he stretched out his hand toward the horse’s head with the words, “Steady, Strawberry, old boy. Steady now.”

Then for the first time the Witch spoke.

“Dog!” came her cold, clear voice, ringing loud above all the other noises. “Dog, unhand our royal charger. We are the Empress Jadis.”

Related Characters: The Cabby / King Frank (speaker), Queen Jadis / The Witch (speaker), Strawberry / Fledge
Page Number and Citation: 99
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 8 Quotes

But the Witch looked as if, in a way, she understood the music better than any of them. Her mouth was shut, her lips were pressed together, and her fists were clenched. Ever since the song began she had felt that this whole world was filled with a Magic different from hers and stronger. She hated it. She would have smashed that whole world, or all worlds, to pieces, if it would only stop the singing.

Related Characters: Queen Jadis / The Witch, The Lion / Aslan
Related Symbols: Songs and Singing
Page Number and Citation: 109
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 11 Quotes

“You met the Witch?” said Aslan in a low voice which had the threat of a growl in it.

“She woke up,” said Digory wretchedly. And then, turning very white, “I mean, I woke her. Because I wanted to know what would happen if I struck a bell. Polly didn’t want to. It wasn’t her fault. I—I fought her. I know I shouldn’t have. I think I was a bit enchanted by the writing under the bell.”

“Do you?” asked Aslan; still speaking very low and deep.

“No,” said Digory. “I see now I wasn’t. I was only pretending.”

Related Characters: The Lion / Aslan (speaker), Digory Kirke (speaker), Queen Jadis / The Witch, Polly Plummer
Page Number and Citation: 147
Explanation and Analysis:

“You see, friends,” he said, “that before the new, clean world I gave you is seven hours old, a force of evil has already entered it; waked and brought hither by this son of Adam.” The Beasts, even Strawberry, all turned their eyes on Digory till he felt that he wished the ground would swallow him up. “But do not be cast down,” said Aslan, still speaking to the Beasts. “Evil will come of that evil, but it is still a long way off, and I will see to it that the worst falls upon myself. In the meantime, let us take such order that for many hundred years yet this shall be a merry land in a merry world. And as Adam’s race has done the harm, Adam’s race shall help to heal it.”

Related Characters: The Lion / Aslan (speaker), Queen Jadis / The Witch, Strawberry / Fledge, Digory Kirke
Page Number and Citation: 148
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 15 Quotes

“But we’re not quite as bad as that world, are we, Aslan?”

“Not yet, Daughter of Eve,” he said. “Not yet. But you are growing more like it. It is not certain that some wicked one of your race will not find out a secret as evil as the Deplorable Word and use it to destroy all living things. And soon, very soon, before you are an old man and an old woman, great nations in your world will be ruled by tyrants who care no more for joy and justice and mercy than the Empress Jadis. Let your world beware.”

Related Characters: Polly Plummer (speaker), The Lion / Aslan (speaker), Digory Kirke, Queen Jadis / The Witch
Page Number and Citation: 194
Explanation and Analysis:
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Queen Jadis / The Witch Character Timeline in The Magician’s Nephew

The timeline below shows where the character Queen Jadis / The Witch appears in The Magician’s Nephew. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 5
Creative Magic vs. Destructive Magic Theme Icon
...stops trembling, the children hear a soft noise. They turn to see the beautiful, robed queen standing up, revealing herself to be quite tall. She approaches the children, asking who has... (full context)
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The Queen studies Digory for a long moment, then declares that he is no magician, as he... (full context)
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When they come to a massive, heavily barred door, the Queen casts a spell, causing the doors to crumble. Impressed, Digory whistles. The Queen tells him... (full context)
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...light of a huge, weary-looking red sun, overlooking the ruins of a once-great city. The Queen says that it is Charn, once the greatest wonder of the world. Reflectively, the Queen... (full context)
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Jadis explains that the Deplorable Word was an ancient secret which was meant to destroy all... (full context)
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After three days of terrible battle in Charn, the Queen had spent all her soldiers. When her sister approached with rebels in tow, the Queen... (full context)
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To Digory’s reply of distress, the Queen explains that what’s wrong for commoners isn’t wrong for a great Queen like herself, because,... (full context)
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The Queen explains that she then cast a spell on herself, that she would sleep in the... (full context)
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The Queen says that it won’t be long before she has Polly and Digory’s world at her... (full context)
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When Polly calls the Queen’s assumptions “absolute bosh,” the Queen furiously seizes Polly’s hair, freeing Polly’s hands. At once, both... (full context)
Chapter 6
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...the children emerge once again in the Wood between the Worlds, they discover that the Queen is still with them, clutching Polly’s hair. Now they realize that it’s not actually necessary... (full context)
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In the wood, the Queen looks pale and struggles for breath. The children struggle with the Queen, and she finally... (full context)
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The children find themselves and the Queen back in Uncle Andrew’s study. Uncle Andrew stares in wonder at the Queen, who has... (full context)
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Beside the Witch, Uncle Andrew “seemed a little shrimp of a creature.” Nevertheless, there is something similar about... (full context)
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Queen Jadis demands to meet the Magician who summoned her to this world. Uncle Andrew, bowing... (full context)
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The Witch goes on to call Uncle Andrew “a little, peddling Magician who works by rules and... (full context)
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As Uncle Andrew scurries off, the children fear that Jadis will scold them for the tussle in the wood. However, she says nothing about it.... (full context)
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Eventually, the Queen impatiently goes off in pursuit of Uncle Andrew. Polly heads home for dinner, for which... (full context)
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Meanwhile, Uncle Andrew, upon getting his orders from the Witch, goes directly to his bedroom and pours himself a drink. Then he begins putting on... (full context)
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...doesn’t buy his story that he has a special guest to entertain. Just then, the Witch bursts into the room. (full context)
Chapter 7
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Uncle Andrew cowers as the Witch demands to know when her chariot will arrive. Aunt Letty coldly demands to know who... (full context)
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Just before the hansom cab arrives, the Witch scoops up Aunt Letty and hurls her across the room, to Uncle Andrew’s feeble protests.... (full context)
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Digory tries to figure out how to send the Witch back to her own world as soon as possible—he knows her intention is to conquer... (full context)
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...himself from hoping for something miraculous. For a moment, he even forgets all about the Witch. (full context)
Creative Magic vs. Destructive Magic Theme Icon
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...engine. He sees a hansom cab coming down the street. On the roof stands the Queen, flogging the horse mercilessly. The horse rears up in front of the Ketterleys’ front door,... (full context)
Creative Magic vs. Destructive Magic Theme Icon
Magic, the Ordinary, and Innate Goodness Theme Icon
...Uncle Andrew emerges shakily from one of the cabs. Amid the commotion, a shopkeeper accuses Jadis of having stolen thousands of pounds’ worth of goods from his store, and others accuse... (full context)
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A cabby in a bowler hat emerges from the crowd, saying that the Queen has stolen his horse. She mustn’t overexcite the horse, which is the offspring of a... (full context)
Chapter 8
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At the Witch’s words, a crowd of people start cheering for the “Hempress of Colney ‘Atch.” The Witch... (full context)
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The crowd turns angry as the Queen fells another policeman. But the Cabby, both brave and kind, keeps following her and trying... (full context)
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...surface in the Wood between the Worlds, they discover that they’ve not only brought the Witch along, but unintentionally brought the horse, Cabby, and Uncle Andrew as well. The Queen once... (full context)
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...on something solid, yet it’s as dark as if their eyes are closed—like “Nothing.” The Queen assumes that her doom has arrived; Uncle Andrew pants for another drink. The Cabby alone... (full context)
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...the two of them might use the rings to slip back to London unnoticed. The Queen hears him and protests, and Digory refuses to leave his friends behind in such a... (full context)
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...each other’s faces. The Cabby and children are beaming, Uncle Andrew looks frightened, and the Witch looks furious. (full context)
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Listening to the Voice’s song, the Witch perceives that this world is filled with a magic that’s different from hers—a magic that... (full context)
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...“huge, shaggy, and bright.” It stands about 300 yards away from the group. When the Witch sees him, she immediately wants to flee. Uncle Andrew agrees, instructing Digory to put on... (full context)
Chapter 9
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...springing forth, they keep getting interrupted. Uncle Andrew keeps trying to steal Digory’s ring. The Witch, seeing this, menaces him with her lamp-post arm. Uncle Andrew summons his courage and complains... (full context)
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Suddenly the Witch hurls the iron bar she’s holding right at the Lion. It strikes him between the... (full context)
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...like a tree. Digory points out that the lamp-post sprouted from the bar that the Witch had unsuccessfully thrown. This excites Uncle Andrew. He daydreams about the “commercial possibilities” of this... (full context)
Chapter 11
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Aslan turns to Digory. He tells Digory to tell the other Beasts how the evil Witch came to Narnia. Though Digory thinks of many excuses, he feels compelled to tell the... (full context)
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...two and tells them, “My children […] you are to be the first King and Queen of Narnia.” He instructs the astonished pair that they will name and rule over the... (full context)
Chapter 12
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...ready to undo the wrong he’s done to Narnia. Digory begins to protest that the Queen has run away, so he doesn’t know what he can do. However, Aslan just cuts... (full context)
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...in Narnia knows about grief yet, so Digory must help him protect Narnia against the Witch’s return. (full context)
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Aslan explains that Digory must help him plant a protective tree in Narnia that the Queen will never dare approach, allowing Narnia to enjoy “a long, bright morning” before any clouds... (full context)
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Fledge agrees to bear Digory to the mountain-valley with the garden, and Queen Helen speaks up to say that Polly would love to come along on the journey,... (full context)
Chapter 13
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As Digory is heading out the gates, he’s shocked to see the Witch standing just a few yards away. She has just eaten an apple. Digory realizes she... (full context)
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The Witch says that Digory shouldn’t run—she has some knowledge for him that will bring him lifelong... (full context)
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Digory refuses that offer, but then the Witch points out that one bite of the apple would cure Digory’s mother. All he has... (full context)
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The Witch makes a great mistake by saying this. She doesn’t know that Polly could get away... (full context)
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Digory and Polly scramble onto Fledge’s back and are airborne before the Witch’s mocking voice fades. During the flight back to Narnia, Digory is sad and silent. He... (full context)
Chapter 14
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Now it’s time for the coronation of King Frank and Queen Helen. The children notice the rich robes that the two are wearing; dwarfs and river-nymphs... (full context)
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...up. Aslan charges the Narnians to guard this tree, which is their shield from the Witch. The Witch has fled into the north, where she is growing stronger in dark magic.... (full context)
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Polly speaks up to explain that the Witch has already eaten one of the apples from the tree. Aslan explains that this is... (full context)
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Digory confesses that the Witch tempted him to eat an apple, too. Aslan says that the same fate would have... (full context)
Chapter 15
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...world will contain rulers who care no more for “joy and justice and mercy” than Jadis does. He also commands them to bury the magic rings so that they can never... (full context)
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...visits the Kirkes in the country. Narnia enjoys harmony, with no further trouble from the Witch for hundreds of years. King Frank and Queen Helen reign happily, and their children intermarry... (full context)