The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket

by Edgar Allan Poe

The First Mate Character Analysis

The first mate is the second-in-command of the Grampus and the leader of the mutiny against Mr. Barnard, and the main advocate for the mutineers turning to piracy. A capricious personality and heavy drinker, the mate leads the mutiny in part because of personal gripes with the captain. He is also typically superstitious, and he faints at the sight of Pym disguised as the body or ghost of another dead sailor—possibly from fear, but also possibly from guilt, as Peters suspects the mate poisoned that sailor.

The First Mate Quotes in The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket

The The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket quotes below are all either spoken by The First Mate or refer to The First Mate. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
).

Chapter 7 Quotes

By good fortune I at length hit upon the idea of working upon the superstitious terrors and guilty conscience of the mate. It will be remembered that one of the crew, Hartman Rogers, had died during the morning, having been attacked two days before with spasms after drinking some spirits and water. Peters had expressed to us his opinion that this man had been poisoned by the mate, and for this belief he had reasons, so he said, which were incontrovertible, but which he could not be prevailed upon to explain to us—this wayward refusal being only in keeping with other points of his singular character. But whether or not he had any better grounds for suspecting the mate than we had ourselves, we were easily led to fall in with his suspicion, and determined to act accordingly.

Related Characters: Arthur Gordon Pym (speaker), The First Mate, Dirk Peters, Augustus Barnard
Page Number and Citation: 77
Explanation and Analysis:
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The First Mate Character Timeline in The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket

The timeline below shows where the character The First Mate appears in The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 4
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
Adventure, Misadventure, and Discovery  Theme Icon
Science and Mystery Theme Icon
Racial Anxiety in America Theme Icon
...a mutiny (an uprising onboard a ship) has taken place. The nine mutineers, led by the first mate and the cook, who is Black, take weapons from the cabin and go out on... (full context)
Chapter 5
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
Adventure, Misadventure, and Discovery  Theme Icon
Racial Anxiety in America Theme Icon
...about their plans for piracy, although they are fiercely divided over how to do it. The first mate and his supporters want to pirate vessels in the Caribbean, while the cook and Peters... (full context)
Chapter 6
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
Adventure, Misadventure, and Discovery  Theme Icon
Peters, the first mate , and the cook visit Augustus again. Pym eavesdrops on their drunken conversation about piracy.... (full context)
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
Adventure, Misadventure, and Discovery  Theme Icon
Racial Anxiety in America Theme Icon
...South Pacific. One of the mutineers is thrown overboard after an argument; the mutineers supporting the first mate ’s plan start to win over the crew. The Grampus sails into a large storm... (full context)
Chapter 7
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
Adventure, Misadventure, and Discovery  Theme Icon
Another crew member dies, and Peters suspects that the mate poisoned him. The cook switches sides, now agreeing to pursue piracy. Peters decides to take... (full context)
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
Adventure, Misadventure, and Discovery  Theme Icon
Science and Mystery Theme Icon
Augustus, Pym, and Peters recall that the body of the recently deceased mutineer—possibly poisoned by the mate —is still on board, bloated beyond recognition; the crew didn’t finish throwing him overboard because... (full context)
Chapter 8
Order, Disorder, and Human Nature  Theme Icon
Adventure, Misadventure, and Discovery  Theme Icon
Science and Mystery Theme Icon
...door for Peters’s signal. Peters talks to the mutineers about guilt and ghosts, much to the first mate ’s agitation, leading the conversation toward the bloated corpse. He suggests they throw the body... (full context)