Definition of Foreshadowing
In this passage, the author employs a simile and foreshadowing to heighten the fairy-tale beauty of the city of Omelas itself, and to introduce a sense of looming darkness:
The crowds along the racecourse are like a field of grass and flowers in the wind. The Festival of Summer has begun.
Do you believe? Do you accept the festival, the city, the joy? No? Then let me describe one more thing.
After laying out the scene of the Summer Festival, Le Guin uses foreshadowing to hint at underlying issues within the seemingly perfect utopia of Omelas. In doing so, she instills a sense of unease despite the dreamy atmosphere of the revelry in the sparkling city:
Unlock with LitCharts A+Joyous! How is one to tell about joy? How describe the citizens of Omelas?
They were not simple folk, you see, though they were happy. But we do not say the words of cheer much anymore. All smiles have become archaic.