Part VI
Explanation and Analysis:
“The Open Boat” is a short story in the genre of American naturalism. The story’s content is typical of American Naturalism, as it touches on themes of fate, nature, and randomness. American Naturalism is anti-"just world theory.” That is, in American Naturalist stories, the good guy oftentimes loses in order to balance out all the stories in which the good guy wins despite all odds. The choice to give morally good characters a bad or unfair outcome demonstrates the arbitrary nature of the world. Since Naturalistic fiction is mostly atheistic, it has no divine judge. As Crane writes:
For it was certainly an abominable injustice to drown a man who had worked so hard, so hard. The man felt it would be a crime most unnatural.