The Overstory

The Overstory

by

Richard Powers

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Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair Character Analysis

Olivia is one of The Overstory’s nine protagonists. At the start of the novel, she is an immature and reckless young woman from a privileged background, studying Actuarial Science at an unnamed Eastern college. One night when she is high and still wet from the shower, she is electrocuted by a faulty wall socket and her heart stops for a full minute. When she awakes, Olivia is like a different person: she senses that she has been visited by mysterious beings of light, and wants to know what they are asking of her. She soon throws away all her drugs and leaves school, driving west. She eventually decides that the beings want her to join a group of activists trying to save the old-growth redwoods from being logged. On the way, she meets Nick Hoel and the two share an immediate bond, later becoming romantically involved. Taking the new names of “Maidenhair” and “Watchman,” the pair live for almost a year in a camp among the branches of Mimas, an enormous redwood, slowly adjusting to an entirely new way of life. After her electrocution, Olivia seems like an almost holy figure to others, filled with purpose and able to communicate with the trees themselves. She also feels like she is atoning for her life before her electrocution and must learn to become patient and attentive again. For most of the book, Olivia is optimistic that everything will turn out okay, but when the activists are defeated again and again, she joins Nick, Douglas, Mimi, and Adam in their arsonist activities. Olivia is killed when one of their explosions goes off sooner than planned, and her traumatic death breaks the group apart. Olivia represents the potential to have a powerful spiritual connection with trees, and how this connection can change one’s life in a positive way. At the same time, the failure of her hopes and her tragic death present a pessimistic view of humanity’s future.

Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair Quotes in The Overstory

The The Overstory quotes below are all either spoken by Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair or refer to Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Humans and Trees Theme Icon
).
Part 2: Trunk Quotes

"We're not saying don't cut anything." She dangles her arm, reaching out to the men from two hundred feet away. "We're saying, cut like it's a gift, not like you've earned it. Nobody likes to take more gift than they need. And this tree? This tree would be a gift so big, it would be like Jesus coming down and…"

She trickles off on a thought that Watchman has at the same moment. Been there. Felled that, too.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman
Page Number: 288-289
Explanation and Analysis:

"It's so simple," she says. "So obvious. Exponential growth inside a finite system leads to collapse. But people don't see it. So the authority of people is bankrupt." Maidenhair fixes him with a look between interest and pity. Adam just wants the cradle to stop rocking. "Is the house on fire?"

A shrug. A sideways pull of the lips. "Yes."

"And you want to observe the handful of people who're screaming, Put it out, when everyone else is happy watching things burn."

A minute ago, this woman was the subject of Adam's observational study. Now he wants to confide in her. "It has a name. We call it the bystander effect. I once let my professor die because no one else in the lecture hall stood up. The larger the group . . ."

"…the harder it is to cry, Fire?"

"Because if there were a real problem, surely someone—"

"—lots of people would already have—"

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman (speaker), Adam Appich/Maple (speaker), Rubin Rabinowski
Page Number: 321
Explanation and Analysis:

"You're a psychologist," Mimi says to the recruit. "How do we convince people that we're right?"

The newest Cascadian takes the bait. "The best arguments in the world won't change a person's mind. The only thing that can do that is a good story."

Maidenhair tells that story that the rest of the campfire knows by heart. First she was dead, and there was nothing. Then she came back, and there was everything, with beings of light telling her how the most wondrous products of four billion years of life needed her help.

Related Characters: Mimi Ma/Mulberry (speaker), Adam Appich/Maple (speaker), Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Nicholas Hoel/Watchman, Douglas “Douggie” Pavlicek/Doug-fir
Page Number: 336
Explanation and Analysis:

“How long can it last?”

“Not long,” he promises.

She claws at him, an animal falling from a great height. Then she calms again. “But not this? This will never end—what we have. Right?”

He waits too long, and time replies for him. She struggles for a few seconds to hear the answer, before softening into whatever happens next.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Hoel Chestnut Tree
Page Number: 352
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3: Crown Quotes

The single best thing you can do for the world. It occurs to her: The problem begins with that word world. It means two such opposite things. The real one we cannot see. The invented one we can't escape. She lifts the glass and hears her father read out loud: Let me sing to you now, about how people turn into other things.

Neelay’s shouts come too late to break the room's spell. The speaker raises her glass, and the world splits. Down one branch, she lifts the glass to her lips, toasts the room—To Tachigali versicolor—and drinks. Down another branch, this one, she shouts, "Here's to unsuicide," and flings the cup of swirling green over the gasping audience. She bumps the podium, backs away, and stumbles into the wings, leaving the room to stare at an empty stage.

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Neelay Mehta, Dennis Ward
Page Number: 466
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 4: Seeds Quotes

There are seeds that need fire. Seeds that need freezing. Seeds that need to be swallowed, etched in digestive acid, expelled as waste. Seeds that must be smashed open before they'll germinate.

A thing can travel everywhere, just by holding still.

She sees and hears this by direct gathering, through her limbs. The fires will come, despite all efforts, the blight and windthrow and floods. Then the Earth will become another thing, and people will learn it all over again. The vaults of seed banks will be thrown open. Second growth will rush back in, supple, loud, and testing all possibilities. Webs of forest will swell with species shot through in shadow and dappled by new design. Each streak of color on the carpeted Earth will rebuild its pollinators. Fish will surge again up all the watersheds, stacking themselves as thick as cordwood through the rivers, thousands per mile. Once the real world ends.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford
Related Symbols: Seeds
Page Number: 499-500
Explanation and Analysis:
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The Overstory PDF

Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair Quotes in The Overstory

The The Overstory quotes below are all either spoken by Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair or refer to Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Humans and Trees Theme Icon
).
Part 2: Trunk Quotes

"We're not saying don't cut anything." She dangles her arm, reaching out to the men from two hundred feet away. "We're saying, cut like it's a gift, not like you've earned it. Nobody likes to take more gift than they need. And this tree? This tree would be a gift so big, it would be like Jesus coming down and…"

She trickles off on a thought that Watchman has at the same moment. Been there. Felled that, too.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman
Page Number: 288-289
Explanation and Analysis:

"It's so simple," she says. "So obvious. Exponential growth inside a finite system leads to collapse. But people don't see it. So the authority of people is bankrupt." Maidenhair fixes him with a look between interest and pity. Adam just wants the cradle to stop rocking. "Is the house on fire?"

A shrug. A sideways pull of the lips. "Yes."

"And you want to observe the handful of people who're screaming, Put it out, when everyone else is happy watching things burn."

A minute ago, this woman was the subject of Adam's observational study. Now he wants to confide in her. "It has a name. We call it the bystander effect. I once let my professor die because no one else in the lecture hall stood up. The larger the group . . ."

"…the harder it is to cry, Fire?"

"Because if there were a real problem, surely someone—"

"—lots of people would already have—"

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman (speaker), Adam Appich/Maple (speaker), Rubin Rabinowski
Page Number: 321
Explanation and Analysis:

"You're a psychologist," Mimi says to the recruit. "How do we convince people that we're right?"

The newest Cascadian takes the bait. "The best arguments in the world won't change a person's mind. The only thing that can do that is a good story."

Maidenhair tells that story that the rest of the campfire knows by heart. First she was dead, and there was nothing. Then she came back, and there was everything, with beings of light telling her how the most wondrous products of four billion years of life needed her help.

Related Characters: Mimi Ma/Mulberry (speaker), Adam Appich/Maple (speaker), Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Nicholas Hoel/Watchman, Douglas “Douggie” Pavlicek/Doug-fir
Page Number: 336
Explanation and Analysis:

“How long can it last?”

“Not long,” he promises.

She claws at him, an animal falling from a great height. Then she calms again. “But not this? This will never end—what we have. Right?”

He waits too long, and time replies for him. She struggles for a few seconds to hear the answer, before softening into whatever happens next.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Hoel Chestnut Tree
Page Number: 352
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3: Crown Quotes

The single best thing you can do for the world. It occurs to her: The problem begins with that word world. It means two such opposite things. The real one we cannot see. The invented one we can't escape. She lifts the glass and hears her father read out loud: Let me sing to you now, about how people turn into other things.

Neelay’s shouts come too late to break the room's spell. The speaker raises her glass, and the world splits. Down one branch, she lifts the glass to her lips, toasts the room—To Tachigali versicolor—and drinks. Down another branch, this one, she shouts, "Here's to unsuicide," and flings the cup of swirling green over the gasping audience. She bumps the podium, backs away, and stumbles into the wings, leaving the room to stare at an empty stage.

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Neelay Mehta, Dennis Ward
Page Number: 466
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 4: Seeds Quotes

There are seeds that need fire. Seeds that need freezing. Seeds that need to be swallowed, etched in digestive acid, expelled as waste. Seeds that must be smashed open before they'll germinate.

A thing can travel everywhere, just by holding still.

She sees and hears this by direct gathering, through her limbs. The fires will come, despite all efforts, the blight and windthrow and floods. Then the Earth will become another thing, and people will learn it all over again. The vaults of seed banks will be thrown open. Second growth will rush back in, supple, loud, and testing all possibilities. Webs of forest will swell with species shot through in shadow and dappled by new design. Each streak of color on the carpeted Earth will rebuild its pollinators. Fish will surge again up all the watersheds, stacking themselves as thick as cordwood through the rivers, thousands per mile. Once the real world ends.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford
Related Symbols: Seeds
Page Number: 499-500
Explanation and Analysis: