The Power and the Glory
by Graham Greene
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Themes and Colors
The Complexity of Religious Figures Theme Icon
Ideology and Reactionary Ideas Theme Icon
The Nature of Sin Theme Icon
Government vs. Religion Theme Icon
Duty, Sacrifice, and Persecution Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in The Power and the Glory, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Ideology and Reactionary Ideas Theme Icon
Ideology and Reactionary Ideas Theme Icon

The Power and the Glory illustrates the ways in which fiercely adopting a certain worldview can ultimately keep people from seeing things clearly. The lieutenant, who spends much of the novel hunting down the whisky priest, has an underlying ideological hatred for Christianity that drives his actions. Because of his experiences with the church as a child, which were largely negative, he turned his back on it altogether rather than adopting a nuanced opinion on what it might offer. As such, when the Red Shirts rose to power, the lieutenant was happy to join their ranks because they were the ideological antagonist to Christianity. The lieutenant’s allegiance to the Red Shirts and hatred of Christianity blind him to his immoral behavior, as he will stop at nothing to get his hands on the whisky priest. In the lieutenant’s mind, the whisky priest is a corrupting force who will give Mexico back to the Catholic Church, which he thinks is exploitative and wicked. However, in his attempt to capture the whisky priest, the lieutenant engages in behavior that he knows is not right. He tortures and kills people to get at the priest, only to find that his methods are useless and that he has created unnecessary suffering in the world. To make matters worse, when the lieutenant finally gets his hands on the whisky priest, he finds a flawed human being like himself, for whom he has great empathy even though they do not share a worldview. At this point, the lieutenant realizes the error of his ways, as capturing the priest brings him feelings of despair rather than satisfaction. Through the lieutenant’s journey, then, the novel demonstrates the danger of allowing reactionary ideologies to become one’s sole motivating force, as morality and principle are often sacrificed in favor of exterminating one’s enemies.

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Ideology and Reactionary Ideas Quotes in The Power and the Glory

Below you will find the important quotes in The Power and the Glory related to the theme of Ideology and Reactionary Ideas.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Quotes

“The lieutenant said suddenly: “I will tell you what I'd do. I would take a man from every village in the state as a hostage. If the villagers didn't report the man when he came, the hostages would be shot-and then we'd take more.”

“A lot of them would die, of course.”

“Wouldn't it be worth it?" the lieutenant said with a kind of exultation. "To be rid of those people forever.”

“You know," the chief said, "you've got something there.”

Related Characters: The Police Chief (speaker), The Lieutenant (speaker), The Whisky Priest/The Stranger
Page Number and Citation: 25-26
Explanation and Analysis:
In this quote, the lieutenant and the police chief are discussing how to get their hands on the whisky priest, who has thus far evaded them. The lieutenant vehemently hates Catholicism and serves as a stand-in for Tomás Garrido Canabal, the Governor of Tabasco, Mexico. The lieutenant's suggestion of taking hostages from every village in the state underscores the oppressive nature of the regime. The threat of violence against innocent civilians serves as a tool of intimidation and control, highlighting the ruthless tactics employed by the authorities to maintain power. The lieutenant’s reactionary political ideology drives him; he had bad Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciu

Part 1, Chapter 4 Quotes

He stood with his hand on his holster and watched the brown intent patient eyes: it was for these he was fighting. He would eliminate from their childhood everything which had made him miserable, all that was poor, superstitious, and corrupt. They deserved nothing less than the truth-a vacant universe and a cooling world, the right to be happy in any way they chose. He was quite prepared to make a massacre for their sakes-first the Church and then the foreigner and then the politician-even his own chief would one day have to go. He wanted to begin the world again with them, in a desert.

Related Characters: The Lieutenant, Luis
Page Number and Citation: 60
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote sees the lieutenant thinking about his desire to create a better world for Luis and children like him. He contemplates this better world while showing a group of children his gun. This quote shows that the lieutenant’s sense of idealism drives him to create a better world for those he perceives as oppressed. He thinks of himself as fighting for the people, particularly the children, whom he believes deserve a future free of religious corruption, which he blames for all the problems in the country. However, because ideology drives the lieutenant, he fails to see the obvious flaw Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt.

Part 2, Chapter 1 Quotes

How often the priest had heard the same confession—Man was so limited: he hadn't even the ingenuity to invent a new vice: the animals knew as much. It was for this world that Christ had died: the more evil you saw and heard about you, the greater glory lay around the death; it was too easy to die for what was good or beautiful, for home or children or a civilization—it needed a God to die for the half-hearted and the corrupt.

Related Characters: The Mestizo, The Whisky Priest/The Stranger
Page Number and Citation: 100
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote occurs while the whisky priest is listening to the mestizo’s confession while traveling with him. The purpose of confession is for individuals to tell their sins to a priest, whose duty it is to forgive them and provide them will proper spiritual guidance. Here, the priest reflects on the repetitive nature of human sin, noting that despite mankind's intelligence, individuals often fall into the same vices repeatedly. This acknowledgment of human frailty underscores a central theme in the novel: the inherent imperfection of all humans. The priest's contemplation on the prevalence of evil in the world suggests a Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus vol

Part 2, Chapter 2 Quotes

“He doesn't really matter, but the Governor's found there's still a priest, and you know what he feels about that. If it was me, I'd let the poor devil alone. He'd starve or die of fever or give up. He can't be doing any good—or any harm. Why, nobody even noticed he was about till a few months ago.”

Related Characters: The Police Chief (speaker), The Whisky Priest/The Stranger
Page Number and Citation: 116
Explanation and Analysis:
Here, the police chief is speaking with the whisky priest, not realizing he is pontificating about a man who is standing in front him. This passage gives insight into the police chief’s character, as he appears less malicious than he did previously while speaking with the lieutenant. Here, the police chief speaks in a matter-of-fact manner about how he and the lieutenant are simply doing their job to appease the governor, demonstrating how oppressive political systems can cause people to act differently than they would have otherwise. However, while the police chief may not be an evil man, he also Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum

Part 2, Chapter 3 Quotes

“You had no money for your fine?” […]

“No.”

“How will you live?”

“Some work perhaps...”

“You are getting too old for work.” He put his hand suddenly in his pocket and pulled out a five-peso piece. “There,” he said. “Get out of here, and don't let me see your face again. Mind that.”

The priest held the coin in his fist-the price of a Mass. He said with astonishment: “You're a good man.”

Related Characters: The Lieutenant (speaker), The Whisky Priest/The Stranger (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 142
Explanation and Analysis:
In this scene, the lieutenant releases the whisky priest from jail and sends him away with money because he does not know whom he is speaking with. It is an important moment because it allows the reader and the whisky priest to see how the lieutenant behaves when his anti-Catholic ideology does not cloud his judgement. When the whisky priest tells the lieutenant he is a good man, he means it, despite knowing everything the lieutenant has done. Ultimately, this scene shows how much the lieutenant’s vitriolic beliefs have distracted from the genuine good he wishes to do for the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia

Part 3, Chapter 3 Quotes

The lieutenant rode for a little while in silence: they came to the cemetery, full of chipped angels, and passed the great portico with its black letters: Silencio. He said: “All right. You can have him.” He wouldn't look at the cemetery as they went by-there was the wall where the prisoners were shot. The road went steeply down-hill towards the river: on the right, where the cathedral had been, the iron swings stood empty in the hot afternoon. There was a sense of desolation everywhere, more of it than in the mountains because a lot of life had once existed here. The lieutenant thought: No pulse, no breath, no heart-beat, but it's still life-we've only got to find a name for it. A small boy watched them pass: he called out to the lieutenant: “Lieutenant, have you got him?” and the lieutenant dimly remembered the face—one day in the plaza—a broken bottle, and he tried to smile back, an odd sour grimace, without triumph or hope. One had to begin again with that.

Related Characters: Luis (speaker), The Lieutenant, The Whisky Priest/The Stranger
Page Number and Citation: 202-203
Explanation and Analysis:
This is an important moment for both Luis and the lieutenant, as both realize the errors of their ways. The lieutenant is riding back into town after capturing the whisky priest, when he spots Luis (the young boy), who looks up to him. After speaking with the whisky priest, the lieutenant realizes that his reactionary anti-Catholic ideology has led him down a path that has left him with a feeling of emptiness, “without triumph or hope.” He realizes that his personal vendetta got in the way of his better judgment, and rather than saving the children like Luis, as he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatib

Part 4, Chapter 1 Quotes

The crash of the rifles shook Mr. Tench: they seemed to vibrate inside his own guts; he felt rather sick and shut his eyes. Then there was a single shot, and opening his eyes again he saw the officer stuffing his gun back into his holster, and the little man was a routine heap beside the wall-something unimportant which had to be cleared away. Two knock-kneed men approached quickly. This was an arena, and there was the bull dead, and there was nothing more to wait for any longer.

Related Characters: Mr. Tench, Juan, The Whisky Priest/The Stranger
Page Number and Citation: 220
Explanation and Analysis:
This scene describes the whisky priest’s death as the firing squad shoots him. It is notable in part because the narration conveys it from Mr. Tench’s perspective. One would expect such a scene to be a climactic moment, viewed through the eyes of the whisky priest. However, Greene subverts the reader’s expectations to make the point that the whisky priest is not the ideal martyr like Juan, who in the stories gets a satisfying death. Rather, the whisky priest’s death only takes a moment and is deliberately anticlimactic. The reader never learns whether the whisky priest made his peace with Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Re