The Queen’s Gambit

by Walter Tevis

Benny Watts Character Analysis

Benny Watts is a high-ranked chess player whom Beth befriends. Benny was a child prodigy at eight years old, competing in prominent international tournaments. When Beth first meets Benny at the U.S. Open, he is in his 20s while Beth is 16. He talks to her about her games, points out errors in her play, and he then quickly beats her—one of her first real losses. Years later, after Beth’s tournament in Mexico City, she plays Benny again in the U.S. Championship after having studied for weeks with Harry Beltik and beats him. He then offers to host her at his apartment in New York City, where he helps her study for upcoming tournaments in Paris and Moscow so that she can beat Vasily Borgov. Benny also tries to help Beth clear her mind, knowing how devastating her alcohol and drug use can be for her chess game. Gradually, Beth and Benny develop a sexual relationship as well, though she often feels that he is distant and wishes that they had greater intimacy. When Beth starts to realize that Benny has little left to teach her, she pushes him away—particularly after she still loses to Borgov in Paris despite her studying. Then, later, she backs out of an offer from a Christian group that would pay for her and Benny to go to a tournament in Moscow together, leaving him furious and unable to go. Ultimately, however, Benny’s friendship proves crucial to Beth. After her final game with Borgov in Moscow is adjourned overnight, Benny calls her from the States. He has gathered other players to help her think through potential strategies for the second part of her game. Even though Beth is a better player than Benny, his support still proves crucial to helping her beat Borgov.

Benny Watts Quotes in The Queen’s Gambit

The The Queen’s Gambit quotes below are all either spoken by Benny Watts or refer to Benny Watts. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
).

Chapter 6 Quotes

The horrible feeling, at the bottom of the anger and fear, was that she was the weaker player—that Benny Watts knew more about chess than she did and could play it better. It was a new feeling for her, and it seemed to bind and restrict her as she had not been bound and restricted since the last time she sat in Mrs. Deardorff’s office.

Related Characters: Benny Watts, Beth Harmon, Mrs. Deardorff, Harry Beltik
Page Number and Citation: 104
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 9 Quotes

Some of them were books she had seen before; a few of them she owned. But most were new to her, heavy-looking and depressing to see. She knew there were a great many things she needed to know. But Capablanca had almost never studied, had played on intuition and his natural gifts, while inferior players like Bogolubov and Grünfeld memorized lines of play like German pedants. She had seen players at tournament after their games had ended, sitting motionless in uncomfortable chairs oblivious to the world, studying opening variations or middle-game strategy or endgame theory. It was endless. Seeing Beltik methodically removing one heavy book after another, she felt weary and disoriented. She glanced over at the TV: a part of her wanted to turn it on and forget chess forever.

Related Characters: Beth Harmon, Harry Beltik, Benny Watts, Vasily Borgov
Page Number and Citation: 138
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 10 Quotes

With an early queen trade, castling would be irrelevant. She could bring the king out the way you did in the endgame. She looked across at Benny again and saw that he was wondering why she was taking so long with this routine recapture. Somehow he looked smaller to her. What the hell, she thought again and took with the queen pawn, exposing her queen.

Benny did not hesitate; he took her queen with his and punched the clock smartly. He did not even say “Check.” She took with her king as she had to, and he pushed up the other bishop pawn to protect his king pawn. It was a simple defensive move, but something in her exulted when he did it. She felt naked with no queen this early in the game, yet she was beginning to feel strong without it.

Related Characters: Benny Watts, Beth Harmon, Harry Beltik
Page Number and Citation: 155
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 11 Quotes

“Do you want to play another?”

Benny shrugged and turned away. “Save it for Borgov.” But she could see he would have played her if he had thought he could win. She felt a whole lot better.

They continued as lovers and did not play any more games, except from the books. He went out a few days later for another poker game and came back with two hundred in winnings and they had one of their best times in bed together, with the money beside them on the night table. She was fond of him, but that was all. And by the last week before Paris, she was beginning to feel that he had little left to teach her.

Related Characters: Vasily Borgov, Benny Watts, Beth Harmon
Page Number and Citation: 171
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 12 Quotes

By the time she was in her twenties she could be World’s Champion and live wherever she wanted to live. She could have a pied à terre in Paris and go to concerts and plays, eat lunch every day in a different cafe, and dress like these women who walked by her, so sure of themselves, so smart in their well-made clothes, with their heads high and their hair impeccably cut and combed and shaped. She had something that none of them had, and it could give her a life that anyone might envy. Benny had been right to urge her to play here and then, next summer, in Moscow. There was nothing to hold her in Kentucky, in her house; she had possibilities that were endless.

Related Characters: Beth Harmon, Mrs. Wheatley, Benny Watts
Page Number and Citation: 174
Explanation and Analysis:

She sat at the board and wished for a moment, painfully, that she had someone to call. Harry Beltik would be back in Louisville. And she didn’t want to tell him about the game with Foster. He would find out soon enough. She could call Benny. But Benny had been icy after Paris, and she did not want to talk to him. There was no one else. She got up wearily and opened the cabinet next to the refrigerator, took down a bottle of white wine and poured herself a glassful. A voice inside her cried out at the outrage, but she ignored it. She drank half of it in one long swallow and stood waiting until she could feel it. Then she finished the glass and poured another. A person could live without chess. Most people did.

Related Characters: Benny Watts, Harry Beltik, Beth Harmon
Related Symbols: Pills/Alcohol
Page Number and Citation: 190
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 14 Quotes

No matter how often she told herself she was as good as any of them, she felt with dismay that those men with their heavy black shoes knew something she did not know and never would know. She tried to concentrate on her own career, her quick rise to the top of American chess and beyond it, the way she had become a more powerful player than Benny Watts, the way she had beaten Laev without a moment of doubt in her moves, the way that, even as a child, she had found an error in the play of the great Morphy. But all of it was meaningless and trivial beside her glimpse into the establishment of Russian chess, into the room where the men conferred in deep voices and studied the board with an assurance that seemed wholly beyond her.

Related Characters: Beth Harmon, Benny Watts, Laev, Vasily Borgov
Page Number and Citation: 227
Explanation and Analysis:

They went on together, exploring possibilities, following out line after line, for almost an hour. Benny was amazing. He had worked out everything; she began to see ways of crowding Borgov, finessing Borgov, deceiving him, tying up his pieces, forcing him to compromise and retreat.

Finally she looked at her watch and said, “Benny, it’s nine-fifteen here.”

“Okay,” he said. “Go beat him.”

Related Characters: Beth Harmon (speaker), Benny Watts (speaker), Vasily Borgov, Jolene DeWitt
Page Number and Citation: 237
Explanation and Analysis:
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Benny Watts Character Timeline in The Queen’s Gambit

The timeline below shows where the character Benny Watts appears in The Queen’s Gambit. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 3
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...games that she can improve upon, including one from the young U.S. Champion and grandmaster, Benny Watts. (full context)
Chapter 6
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
...two games are easy, crushing her opponents. Over the course of the day, Beth catches Benny Watts there. He’s in his 20s but looks as young as Beth—he, too, had been... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
Benny notices Beth and introduces himself. He read the article about her in Life, and he... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
Soon after, Beth plays Benny, and he asks her about the Beltik match—she admits through gritted teeth that he was... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...She then sets her elbows on the table, focusing and realizing that she’s not playing Benny—she’s playing chess. She sorts through several continuations in her mind, and 40 minutes passes until... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Then, Benny quietly captures Beth’s center pawn, sacrificing his queen. Beth is stunned; she’s completely open to... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Mrs. Wheatley tries to console Beth, but Beth is distraught at not seeing what Benny was doing. She says that Mrs. Wheatley doesn’t know anything about chess. When Mrs. Wheatley... (full context)
Chapter 9
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
...Harry is gone, and the U.S. Championship is in three weeks; she’ll have to beat Benny Watts. She takes out two books, including a book with Benny’s games, and she starts... (full context)
Chapter 10
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Before Beth’s first game at the U.S. Championship, Beth immediately runs into Benny Watts. He offers his condolences on the game with Borgov, and she admits she felt... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
...losing. As time goes on, other players look at her with more and more respect. Benny is doing just as well, and she studies his games between her own matches. The... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
...on a day off, Beth walks to the university’s student union for coffee and finds Benny with two other players and a board. He asks her to look at the position... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Benny offers to play Beth in speed chess, offering $5 a game. She agrees, and he... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...tranquilizers. She feels rested in the morning, but stupid. She gets anxious, thinking about playing Benny on Thursday, but she assures herself that he is not unbeatable. She handily beats another... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
...room, Beth misses Mrs. Wheatley—this is her first tournament without her mother. She also appreciates Benny for reassuring her, and she thinks that he has good-looking hair. She wins Tuesday and... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
...sits down at her board, she realizes, looking at the gathered crowd, that she and Benny are the best players in America. Even though he’s only 24, he looks older, and... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
In the middle game, Benny makes an unusual move. At first, Beth wonders what he might be up to, but... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...makes an unexpected move: trading her queen early in the game for his. This catches Benny off guard and puts him on defense. She feels naked without her queen, but she... (full context)
Chapter 11
Addiction Theme Icon
After the Saturday evening ceremony, Benny takes Beth out to a bar. Beth quickly drinks two beers, and he warns her... (full context)
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Benny asks what Beth’s going to do about the Moscow Invitational: the U.S. winner is invited.... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Benny tells Beth that she’s the only American he knows who could beat all the Russian... (full context)
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
On the drive to New York the next day, Benny suggests that he come with Beth to Russia. Beth protests, saying she’s only thinking about... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Benny suggests they play chess, and they call out moves, visualizing the board in their minds.... (full context)
Addiction Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Benny’s apartment is somewhat dingy—it has a kitchen with a door going off to the bedroom,... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
After Beth showers and dresses, she and Benny spend the day playing through Borgov’s games. Benny stops her after any obscure moves and... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Benny suggests a simultaneous with the three men—Jenny explains that she doesn’t even know the rules.... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Beth spends the next few days studying, and she continues to beat Benny handily. She lies awake for hours, envisioning new strategies. They spend their third week repeating... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
The next morning, Beth is startled to wake up next to Benny. Making love had been nice, though not as exciting as she hoped. He was gentle... (full context)
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
At noon, Benny says he has to go to a poker game, to pay the rent. When Beth... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Benny returns in the middle of the night; Beth wakes when he gets into bed. She’s... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Later, when Beth offers a game, Benny refuses. She knows he would have played her if he thought he could win, and... (full context)
Chapter 12
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Benny drops Beth off at Kennedy Airport, wishing her luck. She thanks him for the help,... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
...from Borgov, he shakes her hand but does not smile. She’s playing white, and despite Benny’s advice, she plays the Sicilian, having played through so many of Borgov’s games that she... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
...returns to New York, and she takes pills to cope. She doesn’t want to see Benny; she thinks that she’ll stay a week in Kentucky to lick her wounds and then... (full context)
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
Beth starts to study using pamphlets from Benny, but she doesn’t use the same rigor as when she studied with him—she doesn’t stop... (full context)
Addiction Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...angrily that she could stop wallowing and go back to New York to study with Benny. Yet immediately, she wonders what Benny has to teach her. She is the best player... (full context)
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
...in the house and finds a story about her victory at the U.S. Championship over Benny. She gets annoyed when she sees that the story called her the most talented woman... (full context)
Chapter 13
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...for Beth’s trip to Russia—particularly because she grew up in a Christian institution. Beth calls Benny, who starts out icy, but when she tells him about the letter, he tells her... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
...go to New York and play the U.S. Open and spend a few weeks with Benny. In the cool San Francisco air, Beth feels fresh and happy. (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
...annihilate Communism. It makes Beth slightly uncomfortable, but she’s thrilled at the money and calls Benny immediately. (full context)
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...her except Mr. Shaibel—she could have been playing in tournaments at nine or ten like Benny. It would have been something for Methuen to boast about, but instead Mrs. Deardorff wanted... (full context)
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
When Beth calls Benny to tell him what she’s done, he says that she’s crazy. Nothing is paid for.... (full context)
Chapter 14
Discrimination and Belonging Theme Icon
...He also told her that he played chess at Yale in the 40s. She wishes Benny were there; she hadn’t even been able to get a hold of him before she... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...to that advantage for dear life. She will play the Queen’s Gambit, which she and Benny discussed for hours, months before. When she enters the auditorium, every seat is full, but... (full context)
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
...she picks up, a voice tells her what to do if Borgov moves his knight—it’s Benny. Her game was printed in the Times and he and a few others have been... (full context)
Talent, Ambition, Dedication, and Success Theme Icon
Friendship and Mentorship Theme Icon
The next five moves follow a line from Benny, but on the sixth, Borgov makes a surprising move. The call from Benny had covered... (full context)