The Shining

The Shining

by

Stephen King

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on The Shining makes teaching easy.

The Shining: Chapter 54 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Danny is in a dark hallway, and he can hear Tony calling his name. The doors to the rooms are closed, and instead of numbers, there are skulls and crossbones on the doors. He hears Tony calling again, and in the distance, he hears the now familiar sound of the roque mallet striking. Danny is afraid, but it is a muted fear. Danny has been scared for two months straight—from slight discomfort to complete horror—and he can handle the level of fear in the dark hallway. He wants to find Tony.
This vision of Danny’s mirrors the vision he had in Boulder before his family moved to the Overlook Hotel. In Danny’s earlier vision, Tony showed him a skull and crossbones, and here the skulls and crossbones adorn the doors as if to warn of the “poison” Tony mentioned near the beginning of the book.
Themes
Precognition, Second Sight, and the Shining Theme Icon
Danny can see Tony at the end of the long hallway, and Danny asks him where he is. Tony says Danny is sleeping in Jack and Wendy’s bed, and then he tells Danny that it is very likely both Wendy and Hallorann will be killed. Images of death invade Danny’s mind—a dead frog, Jack’s broken watch, and tombstones—and he begins to cry. He can envision his own death easier than his mother’s, or his father’s. Danny begins to struggle in his sleep, and Tony’s image starts to deteriorate. Tony begs him to stop, and Danny screams that Wendy can’t be dead. 
Danny’s image of death as Jack’s broken watch has important connotations given the symbolic significance of clocks and time within the novel. Jack’s watch is broken, but the clock under the dome still ticks, which suggests that Jack is officially becoming part of the hotel.
Themes
Fear, the Paranormal, and Reality Theme Icon
Precognition, Second Sight, and the Shining Theme Icon
Time Theme Icon
Tony tells Danny that he will have to help Wendy, and then he tells Danny that he is in a place deep down inside his own mind, where Tony lives. Tony is part of Danny, he says, but Danny denies it. Tony says that they are alone here. The clocks don’t work, and keys don’t fit in the doors. They are safe for a moment, but “it” is coming. “It,” Danny says. Suddenly, Danny allows himself to admit for the first time that the mallet-wielding figure in his visions is Jack. 
“It” is Jack, and while Danny seems to have known this for some time, this is the first time that he actually admits it since much earlier in the novel. Danny seemed to know Jack was “it” back in Boulder when Danny tried to talk to Jack about his vision, but Jack was distracted by thoughts of alcohol. 
Themes
Precognition, Second Sight, and the Shining Theme Icon
Isolation and Insanity Theme Icon
Alcoholism and Abuse Theme Icon
Quotes
Danny says that he must help both Jack and Wendy, and Tony stands directly in front of him for the first time. Danny can clearly see Tony, and it is like looking into a mirror 10 years from now. Tony is a mix of Danny—Daniel Anthony Torrance—and Jack. Tony says that Jack is coming, and that Danny must hide. He tells Danny that he will remember what Jack forgets, and he disappears. Danny can hear Jack calling his name, threatening him with a spanking and striking the walls with the roque mallet. Danny runs over the bright blue and black carpet, and the doors have numbers again.
Just like Dr. Edmonds said he would, Danny is finally discovering that Tony is a part of him. Dr. Edmonds commented earlier that it isn’t any wonder why Danny’s imaginary friend is named Tony, and this connection is finally revealed here. Danny picks the name Tony because it is a variation of Danny’s middle name, and Tony is merely a part of Danny’s subconscious—and the part of Danny that shines. 
Themes
Precognition, Second Sight, and the Shining Theme Icon
Get the entire The Shining LitChart as a printable PDF.
The Shining PDF
Danny runs by the Presidential Suite and sees two bodies rumpled on the floor. He tells himself they aren’t real and keeps running. The bodies fade, as if they hadn’t been there, and Danny hears the roque mallet again. One of the doors opens, and a rotting woman steps out, inviting him in. Danny ignores her and keeps running. He can hear Jack somewhere and can just make out a mechanical buzzing sound. Danny hopes it is Hallorann. He tries to decipher Tony’s riddle. What will he remember that Jack forgets? He feels like he almost knows but doesn’t yet have an answer.
The two bodies that Danny sees outside the Presidential Suite are the bodyguards from the mob shooting in 1966. Here, Danny easily runs by the dead bodies and the rotting woman, concerned only with getting away from Jack and the sounds of the roque mallet. This, too, implies that Danny is much more frightened of Jack and reality than the paranormal occurrences in the hotel. Of course, what Jack is forgetting is to check the boiler.
Themes
Fear, the Paranormal, and Reality Theme Icon
Precognition, Second Sight, and the Shining Theme Icon
Alcoholism and Abuse Theme Icon
Danny hears the elevator and knows Jack is inside. The elevator comes to a stop, and Jack gets out, calling Danny’s name. Danny suddenly remembers the attic and runs. He rounds the corner and sees the pole Jack uses to grab the trapdoor to the attic. Danny grabs the pole and looks up: a new padlock hangs from the door. Danny is trapped with nowhere to run. He hears Jack down by the Presidential Suite. Danny can’t get out without passing Jack in the hallway. He sits down and waits.
Danny is completely calm as he sits to wait. He doesn’t surrender exactly, but seems to know that Jack won’t be able to kill him once he finds him. Again, Jack is more threatening just by being in the elevator. It has been considered off-limits since the Torrances arrived in the hotel, and it is a prime location of many of the hotel’s paranormal occurrences.
Themes
Fear, the Paranormal, and Reality Theme Icon
Precognition, Second Sight, and the Shining Theme Icon
Family  Theme Icon
Isolation and Insanity Theme Icon
Alcoholism and Abuse Theme Icon