The Shipping News

The Shipping News

by Annie Proulx

Agnis Hamm Character Analysis

Agnis Hamm is Quoyle’s paternal aunt—she is the younger half-sister of his father, Guy. Agnis and Guy shared their mother—Addy Quoyle—but not their father. Agnis’s father was Cokey Hamm; he died tragically when Agnis was still a child. She grew up in the house on Quoyle’s Point. She suffered sexual assault at Guy’s hands starting when she was six years old. The abuse lasted throughout her entire childhood and ultimately culminated in a pregnancy, which she terminated with a self-administered abortion. She moved to America with the rest of the family when she was a teen. Agnis never married but had a long-term lover named Irene Warren. They lived together on a houseboat in Long Island, and after Agnis showed a talent for upholstery, Irene encouraged her to turn her passion into a business. Agnis did this, opening her own very successful shop just a few months after Irene’s death. Agnis is a large, kind, and no-nonsense woman who never had children of her own but who nevertheless embraces Quoyle, Bunny, and Sunshine. She has a complicated relationship with the past, as she’s both proud and possessive of her place in Newfoundland and traumatized by the abuse and loss she suffered. By her own admission, she’s a woman of action and she readily adapts to her changing circumstances with fortitude, even when facing deeply painful losses, like Irene’s death or the loss of the familial house.

Agnis Hamm Quotes in The Shipping News

The The Shipping News quotes below are all either spoken by Agnis Hamm or refer to Agnis Hamm . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Love and Family Theme Icon
).

Chapter 4: Cast Away Quotes

Partridge back on the line two days later. Pleased to be fixing Quoyle’s life up again. Quoyle made him think of a huge roll of newsprint from the pulp mill. Blank and speckled with imperfections. But beyond this vagueness he glimpsed something like a reflection of light from a distant hubcap, a scintillation that meant there was, in Quoyle’s life, the chance of some brilliance. Happiness? Good luck? Fame and fortune? Who knows, thought Partridge. He liked the rich taste of life so well himself he wished an entrée or two for Quoyle.

Related Characters: Quoyle , Agnis Hamm , Archie, Wavey Prowse , Partridge , Sian Quoyle
Page Number and Citation: 31
Explanation and Analysis:

Later, some knew it as a place that bred malefic spirits. Spring starvation showed skully heads, knobbed joints beneath flesh. What desperate work to stay alive, to scrob and claw though hard times. The alchemist sea changed fishermen into wet bones, sent boats to drift among the cod, cast them on the landwash. She remembered the stories in old mouths: the father who shot his oldest children and himself that the rest might live on flour scrapings; sealers crouched on a floe awash from their weight until one leaped into the sea; storm journeys to fetch medicine—always the wrong thing and too late for the convulsing hangashore.

Related Characters: Agnis Hamm
Page Number and Citation: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 8: A Slippery Hitch Quotes

The aunt drove her needles furiously. Wool twitched through her fingers.

“Of course you can do the job. We face up to awful things because we can’t go around them, or forget them. The sooner you get it over with, the sooner you say ‘Yes, it happened, and there’s nothing I can do about it,’ the sooner you can get on with your own life. You’ve got children to bring up. So you’ve got to get over it. What we have to get over, somehow we do. Even the worst things.”

Sure, get over it, thought Quoyle. Ten-cent philosophy. She didn’t know what he had been through. Was going through.

Related Characters: Agnis Hamm (speaker), Quoyle , Guy Quoyle , Dick Quoyle , Ed Punch , Mrs. Mavis Bangs
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 72
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 15: The Upholstery Shop Quotes

“Yes of course I remember. […] There was another white dog adventure couple weeks ago. You know that little white stone I had on my garden rock? If you squinted at it it looked like a dog’s head? She come pounding on the door yelling her head off. I thought something terrible’d happened. Couldn’t get her to stop yelling and tell me what was the matter. At last she holds out her hand. There’s a tiny cut on one finger, tiny, about a quarter of an inch long. One drop of blood. I put a bandage on it and she calmed down. Wouldn’t say how she got the cut. But a couple days later she says to be that she threw away ‘the dog-face stone’ and it bit her. She says it was a dog bite on her finger.”

The aunt laughed to show it wasn’t anything to have a fit about.

Related Characters: Agnis Hamm (speaker), Quoyle , Wavey Prowse , Nolan Quoyle, Bunny Quoyle
Related Symbols: House, White Dog
Page Number and Citation: 133
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 24: Berry Picking  Quotes

His aroused senses imbued the far scene with enormous importance. The small figures against the vast rock with the sea beyond. All the complex wires of life were striped out and he could see the structure of life. Nothing but rock and sea, the tiny figures of humans and animals against them for a brief time.

The sharpness of his gaze pierced the past. He saw generations like migrating birds, the bay flecked with ghost sails, the deserted settlements vigorous again, and in the abyss nets spangled with scales. Saw the Quoyles rinsed of evil by the passage of time. He imagined the aunt buried and gone, himself old, Wavey stooped with age, his daughters in faraway lives, Herry still delighted by wooden dogs and colored threads, a grizzled Herry who would sleep in a north room at the top of the house or in the little room under the stairs.

Related Characters: Herry Prowse, Quoyle , Bunny Quoyle , Sunshine Quoyle, Agnis Hamm , Wavey Prowse
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 196
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 33: The Cousin Quotes

The house was heavy around him, the pressure of the past filling the rooms like odorless gas. The sea breathed in the distance. The house meant something to the aunt. Did that bind him? The coast around the house seemed beautiful to him. But the house was wrong. Had always been wrong, he thought. Dragged by human labor across miles of ice, the outcasts straining against the ropes and shouting curses at the godly mob. Winched onto rock. Groaning. A bound prisoner straining to get free. The humming of the taut cables. That vibration passed into the house, made it seem alive. That was it, in the house he felt he was inside a tethered animal, dumb but feeling. Swallowed by the shouting past.

Related Characters: Quoyle , Agnis Hamm , Guy Quoyle
Related Symbols: House
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 263
Explanation and Analysis:

In the man before him, in the hut, crammed with the poverty of another century, Quoyle saw what he had sprung from. For the old man was mad, the gears of his mind stripped long ago to clashing discs edged with the stubs of broken cogs. Mad with loneliness or lovelessness, or from some genetic chemical jungle, or the flooding betrayal that all hermits suffer. Lops of fishing line underfoot, the snarl tangled into compacted detritus, a churn of splinters, sand, rain, sea wet, mud, bits of wool, gnawed sheep ribs, spruce needles, fish scales and bones, burst air bladders, seal offal, squid cartilage, broken glass, torn cloth, dog hair, nail pairings, bark and blood.

Related Characters: Quoyle , Nolan Quoyle, Agnis Hamm , Tert Card
Related Symbols: House, Knots
Page Number and Citation: 264-265
Explanation and Analysis:
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Agnis Hamm Character Timeline in The Shipping News

The timeline below shows where the character Agnis Hamm appears in The Shipping News. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 3: Strangle Knot 
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Modernity Theme Icon
...the news to Dick, who’s become a member of a cult, and his father’s half-sister Agnis Hamm. Not long after the funeral, Ed Punch lays Quoyle off with the warning that... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
The girls are still missing with Quoyle’s Aunt Agnis—a large, kindhearted, no-nonsense woman—comes to visit. She makes tea. She’s there when the police call... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Agnis reminds Quoyle of their complicated family history. Sian Quoyle was a Newfoundlander and a capable... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...believe they got the girls out before he had a chance to sexually abuse them. Agnis goes with Quoyle to pick them up at the Social Services Office. Afterward, Quoyle asks... (full context)
Chapter 4: Cast Away
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Within a month, Quoyle, Bunny, Sunshine, Agnis, and Agnis’s dog Warren are aboard a ferry bound for Newfoundland. It didn’t take long... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...Quoyle suffers from terrible seasickness. Bunny and Sunshine treat the voyage as an adventure. And Agnis walks the decks, conscious of the island calling her home. She’s anxious to return, even... (full context)
Chapter 5: A Rolling Hitch
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
As Quoyle drives west along the northern coast of Newfoundland, Agnis consults a map. She’s anxious to learn if the house at Quoyle’s Point is still... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...the party comes upon a squat, abandoned building with an asphalt parking lot. Quoyle parks. Agnis makes a fire and brews tea. While she and Quoyle drink, a breeze shifts the... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...color that Bunny hates—is flaking off. It’s secured to the rocky ground with steel cables. Agnis explains that a previous generation secured the house to prevent it from rocking like a... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Life and Death Theme Icon
Outside, Quoyle builds a fire and Agnis prepares a picnic breakfast. Bunny wonders why Petal isn’t going to live with them anymore.... (full context)
Chapter 6: Between Ships
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Sitting by the campfire, Quoyle and Agnis discuss making the house livable. It needs new windows, a new door, new drywall, a... (full context)
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...the Point the previous day—a full blown blizzard is raging. Ig’s proprietor directs Quoyle and Agnis to the Tickle Motel, Restaurant, and Bar, a seedy place where the only available room... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...effectively trapping them inside. It is at least better than sleeping in the car again, Agnis points out. In the morning, she writes a call for help on a pillowcase and... (full context)
Chapter 8: A Slippery Hitch
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Quoyle returns to the Tickle Motel and tells Agnis that he doesn’t think he can handle the job. She’s knitting and her needles click... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...rather go back to the United States than buy a boat. He also learns that Agnis’s carpenter, Dennis Buggit, is Jack’s estranged son. Neither Nutbeem nor Billy Pretty can understand Quoyle’s... (full context)
Chapter 10: The Voyage of Nutbeem 
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Quoyle returns to the hotel to learn that Warren the dog died during the day. Agnis dropped Bunny and Sunshine off at Dennis and Beety Buggit’s so she could take care... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Agnis plans to consign Warren—already wrapped neatly in a sheet—to the sea. Quoyle offers to go... (full context)
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Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
When Agnis excuses herself to take care of Warren, Quoyle interrupts Nutbeem’s soliloquy. He wonders if Nutbeem... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Miles away, on a desolate and windy stretch of shore, Agnis lays Warren’s body on the sand. Choking back tears, she bids the dog goodbye, mourning... (full context)
Chapter 11: A Breastpin of Human Hair 
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The family moves into the house a few weekends later, Agnis arriving on Friday in her brand-new blue pickup truck and Quoyle, Bunny, and Sunshine following... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Life and Death Theme Icon
...fix up the path and make his own little place to sit by the water. Agnis has bad news: there’s a storm coming, but Dennis won’t be able to get out... (full context)
Chapter 12: The Stern Wave
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...from the dock to the house with her finger and thumb pinched together. She tells Agnis that the biggest thing in the whole world is the sky and the smallest thing... (full context)
Chapter 13: The Dutch Cringle
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...Pretty head toward the harbor in Quoyle’s disintegrating old station wagon. Quoyle is jealous of Agnis’s new truck, but he’s anxious about how fast the life insurance money is disappearing. On... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...to have the furniture in their dining salon reupholstered by none other than the famous Agnis Hamm, who rudely relocated from Long Island to this “godforsaken rock.” As Billy and Quoyle... (full context)
Chapter 14: Wavey 
Love and Family Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Modernity Theme Icon
On the next Saturday afternoon, Quoyle asks Agnis about her about her business. She explains that she opened her first shop in 1979... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...tries—and fails—to finish his article on the Tough Baby. He decides to drive over to Agnis’s shop, taking her up on an offer to stop by (and meet her employee Dawn)... (full context)
Chapter 15: The Upholstery Shop
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Life and Death Theme Icon
Agnis’s shop sits tucked in a neat row of buildings close to the wharf but sheltered... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Life and Death Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Modernity Theme Icon
...door and panicked until Quoyle locked it; another she threw away a white rock from Agnis’s garden shaped like a dog’s head and claimed that the scratch she received was a... (full context)
Chapter 18: Lobster Pie
Love and Family Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...investigates a decaying iceberg in the bay as he returns from procuring lobsters for dinner. Agnis plans to make lobster pie (Bunny doesn’t like steamed lobsters because they look like spiders).... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...Bunny and turns to Quoyle, tells him how Bayonet and Silver skipped town without paying. Agnis isn’t upset. She says she’ll contact them when she gets her things from the States—she... (full context)
Chapter 20: Gaze Island
Love and Family Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...long-lost Quoyle cousin who mostly keeps to himself but who, according to Billy, may resent Agnis for taking the house. He is cut in the mold of the old-fashioned “wild,” inbred,”... (full context)
Chapter 22: Dogs and Cats
Love and Family Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
In Agnis’s shop, Dawn sits at the electric typewriter, desperately copying out application cover letters for any... (full context)
Chapter 23: Maleficium
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
The weekend housework continues, although Agnis’s interest in fixing things begins to wane and she starts spending more time by herself.... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
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...the house, but just as he finished the sauce, he realizes he doesn’t have linguine. Agnis chides him about his failure to plan ahead. (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...Later that morning, he tries to insist that they look the old man (Nolan) up. Agnis refuses to do that, or to visit the abandoned settlement in Capsize Cove. Places like... (full context)
Chapter 24: Berry Picking 
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Modernity Theme Icon
In September, Bunny starts first grade. Billions of berries ripen in the bogs, and Agnis declares they should go berry-picking. Quoyle invites Wavey and Herry. Ken brings them across the... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...the waves and thinks of Herold’s body. She runs back toward Bunny, Sunshine, Herry, and Agnis, the picnic basket banging against her legs. Quoyle lies in the sweet heather and watches... (full context)
Chapter 28: Skater’s Chain Grip 
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
One late-October afternoon, Agnis goes for a ramble through the bogs. She comes upon a small, perfectly oval pond... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Later, over a simple dinner of pancakes, Agnis and Quoyle discuss the impending winter snow. The road will be the only reliable way... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
By the time Agnis gets into the shop the next day she has started to settle into the idea... (full context)
Chapter 30: The Sun Clouded Over
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...icy with frost, Quoyle, Bunny, and Sunshine walk to the Sea Gull Inn to join Agnis for dinner. She has a big announcement: she’s expanded the clientele of her shop from... (full context)
Chapter 31: Sometimes You Just Lose It
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
...of leaving: Alvin is building him a boat, Bunny is doing well in school, and Agnis will be back in the spring. They’re staying. Tert wonders if Quoyle will change his... (full context)
Chapter 33: The Cousin
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...with a massive hangover. When he revives enough to go downstairs, the staff ask how Agnis is doing in St. John’s. They also tell him that the revelers sunk Nutbeem’s boat... (full context)
Chapter 36: Straitjacket
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...a pilot when he was younger, to escape Newfoundland forever. And he tells Quoyle about Agnis’s “trouble”—a self-administered abortion Nolan’s wife helped her with after Guy’s repeated sexual assaults left her... (full context)
Chapter 37: Slingstones
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...When he wet his pants, Bunny came in like an “avenging angel”. When Quoyle tells Agnis, she’s so enraged that she flies up from St. John’s to help him set things... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Life and Death Theme Icon
...Dennis wants to go, too, but Jack is intent on keeping him safe ashore. Soon, Agnis will be back from St. John’s and Quoyle thinks they can have a lobster boil... (full context)
Chapter 38: The Sled Dog Driver’s Dream 
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...isn’t there when Alvin Yark finally puts the planks on the boat; he’s picking up Agnis. When he does arrive, he’s distracted by all the letters the Gammy Bird has received... (full context)
Love and Family Theme Icon
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
...from the boat house, dozens of people are already crowded into the Burke house for Agnis’s welcome-home party. Bunny wants to drag him upstairs to see something immediately. Upstairs, Bunny introduces... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
Resilience and Survival Theme Icon
Downstairs, Quoyle hugs Agnis and greets Wavey with a very public kiss that raises cheers from the guests. Later,... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
In the Burkes’ house, Agnis hears the wind, too. In St. John’s, Nolan feels satisfied at the epic winds he... (full context)
Redemption, Courage, and Happiness Theme Icon
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...left are the bolts driven into the rock and a few frayed pieces of cable. Agnis weeps when she hears the news, distraught that all their money and hard work—and their... (full context)