The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber

by

Ernest Hemingway

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Margot Macomber Character Analysis

Margot Macomber is Francis Macomber’s “extremely handsome and well-kept” wife, a socialite and former model (she once commanded five thousand dollars” to endorse “a beauty product which she had never used)” who clearly understands her power over men. Though she has been married to Francis Macomber for eleven years, she flirts persistently and eventually sleeps with Robert Wilson, and it is suggested that she has had affairs with other men as well. She and Francis seem to have an unspoken agreement: Margot can have affairs, but she will never leave her husband, since she is “not a great enough beauty any more” to do better. Margot grows increasingly nervous throughout the story as her husband gains confidence in himself as a man and a hunter, and, subsequently, begins to treat her more coldly; and as Wilson, who regards her scornfully in his inner monologues as a woman “enameled in that American female cruelty,” turns his attention toward the “reborn,” newly courageous Macomber. Critics have pointed to Margot as an archetypal “female predator,” a dangerous, promiscuous woman who defies standards of passive femininity by boldly asserting her own sexuality and pursuing wealth instead of love. Yet the ambiguous ending of the short story unsettles this portrait of Margot. Though Wilson is convinced that she has murdered Macomber by shooting at him from the car from which she witnesses the hunt, it is also possible that she intended to shoot the buffalo he and Wilson had been hunting. Margot’s potential motivations are numerous. She may have wished to dominate Macomber, threatened by his transformation to “man of action”—but she also may have wished to defend him from the advancing buffalo, either out of respect for his newfound masculine courage or to protect the wealth he provides her. In the end, however, Margot is rendered pathetic, and her fate without Macomber, who sustains her lifestyle and well-being, seems dismal. The reader is reminded that for all her charm and “female cruelty,” Margot’s role in society is ultimately limited, and she is thus more fallible than dangerous.

Margot Macomber Quotes in The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber

The The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber quotes below are all either spoken by Margot Macomber or refer to Margot Macomber . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Masculinity, Dominance, and Courage Theme Icon
).
The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber Quotes

One, Wilson, the white hunter, she knew she had never truly seen before. He was about middle height with sandy hair, a stubby mustache, a very red face and extremely cold blue eyes with faint white wrinkles at the comers that grooved merrily when he smiled. He smiled at her now and she looked away from his face at the way his shoulders sloped in the loose tunic he wore with the four big cartridges held in loops where the left breast pocket should have been, at his big brown hands, his old slacks, his very dirty boots and back to his red face again.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

They are, he thought, the hardest in the world; the hardest, the cruelest, the most predatory and the most attractive and their men have softened or gone to pieces nervously as they have hardened. Or is it that they pick men they can handle? They can't know that much at the age they marry, he thought. He was grateful that he had gone through his education on American women before now because this was a very attractive one.

Related Characters: Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

All in all they were known as a comparatively happily married couple, one of those whose disruption is often rumored but never occurs, and as the society columnist put it, they were adding more than a spice of adventure to their much envied and ever-enduring Romance by a Safari in what was known as Darkest Africa until the Martin Johnsons lighted it on so many silver screens where they were pursuing Old Simba the lion, the buffalo, Tembo the elephant and as well collecting specimens for the Museum of Natural History.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber
Related Symbols: The Lion
Page Number: 18
Explanation and Analysis:

"If you make a scene I'll leave you, darling," Margot said quietly.

"No, you won't."

"You can try it and see."

"You won't leave me."

"No," she said. "I won't leave you and you'll behave yourself."

"Behave myself? That's a way to talk. Behave myself."

"Yes. Behave yourself."

"Why don't you try behaving?"

"I've tried it so long. So very long."

Related Characters: Francis Macomber (speaker), Margot Macomber (speaker), Robert Wilson
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

He, Robert Wilson, carried a double size cot on safari to accommodate any windfalls he might receive. He had hunted for a certain clientele, the international, fast, sporting set, where the women did not feel they were getting their money's worth unless they had shared that cot with the white hunter. He despised them when he was away from them although he liked some of them well enough at the time, but he made his living by them; and their standards were his standards as long as they were hiring him.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 21
Explanation and Analysis:

Their figures stay boyish when they're fifty. The great American boy-men. Damned strange people. But he liked this Macomber now. Damned strange fellow, probably meant the end of cuckoldry too. Well, that would be a damned good thing. Damned good thing. Beggar had probably been afraid all his life. Don't know what started it. But over now. Hadn't had time to be afraid with the buff.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 26
Explanation and Analysis:

Wilson had ducked to one side to get in a shoulder shot. Macomber had stood solid and shot for the nose, shooting a touch high each time and hitting the heavy horns, splintering and chipping them like hitting a slate roof, and Mrs. Macomber, in the car, had shot at the buffalo with the 6.5 Mannlicher as it seemed about to gore Macomber and had hit her husband about two inches up and a little to one side of the base of his skull.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Related Symbols: The Car
Page Number: 28
Explanation and Analysis:
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The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber PDF

Margot Macomber Quotes in The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber

The The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber quotes below are all either spoken by Margot Macomber or refer to Margot Macomber . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Masculinity, Dominance, and Courage Theme Icon
).
The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber Quotes

One, Wilson, the white hunter, she knew she had never truly seen before. He was about middle height with sandy hair, a stubby mustache, a very red face and extremely cold blue eyes with faint white wrinkles at the comers that grooved merrily when he smiled. He smiled at her now and she looked away from his face at the way his shoulders sloped in the loose tunic he wore with the four big cartridges held in loops where the left breast pocket should have been, at his big brown hands, his old slacks, his very dirty boots and back to his red face again.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

They are, he thought, the hardest in the world; the hardest, the cruelest, the most predatory and the most attractive and their men have softened or gone to pieces nervously as they have hardened. Or is it that they pick men they can handle? They can't know that much at the age they marry, he thought. He was grateful that he had gone through his education on American women before now because this was a very attractive one.

Related Characters: Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

All in all they were known as a comparatively happily married couple, one of those whose disruption is often rumored but never occurs, and as the society columnist put it, they were adding more than a spice of adventure to their much envied and ever-enduring Romance by a Safari in what was known as Darkest Africa until the Martin Johnsons lighted it on so many silver screens where they were pursuing Old Simba the lion, the buffalo, Tembo the elephant and as well collecting specimens for the Museum of Natural History.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber
Related Symbols: The Lion
Page Number: 18
Explanation and Analysis:

"If you make a scene I'll leave you, darling," Margot said quietly.

"No, you won't."

"You can try it and see."

"You won't leave me."

"No," she said. "I won't leave you and you'll behave yourself."

"Behave myself? That's a way to talk. Behave myself."

"Yes. Behave yourself."

"Why don't you try behaving?"

"I've tried it so long. So very long."

Related Characters: Francis Macomber (speaker), Margot Macomber (speaker), Robert Wilson
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

He, Robert Wilson, carried a double size cot on safari to accommodate any windfalls he might receive. He had hunted for a certain clientele, the international, fast, sporting set, where the women did not feel they were getting their money's worth unless they had shared that cot with the white hunter. He despised them when he was away from them although he liked some of them well enough at the time, but he made his living by them; and their standards were his standards as long as they were hiring him.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 21
Explanation and Analysis:

Their figures stay boyish when they're fifty. The great American boy-men. Damned strange people. But he liked this Macomber now. Damned strange fellow, probably meant the end of cuckoldry too. Well, that would be a damned good thing. Damned good thing. Beggar had probably been afraid all his life. Don't know what started it. But over now. Hadn't had time to be afraid with the buff.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Page Number: 26
Explanation and Analysis:

Wilson had ducked to one side to get in a shoulder shot. Macomber had stood solid and shot for the nose, shooting a touch high each time and hitting the heavy horns, splintering and chipping them like hitting a slate roof, and Mrs. Macomber, in the car, had shot at the buffalo with the 6.5 Mannlicher as it seemed about to gore Macomber and had hit her husband about two inches up and a little to one side of the base of his skull.

Related Characters: Francis Macomber , Margot Macomber , Robert Wilson
Related Symbols: The Car
Page Number: 28
Explanation and Analysis: