The Silmarillion

by J.R.R. Tolkien

Fingolfin Character Analysis

Fingolfin is the second son of Finwë and the half-brother of Fëanor. Though he publicly quarrels with Fëanor, he later follows him to Middle-earth. Calm and steadfast, Fingolfin leads his group of Noldor elves across a treacherous field of ice to reach Middle-earth after Fëanor’s people depart on the ships and leave them behind. When the two groups reunite in Middle-earth, Fëanor is dead and Fingolfin, who settles in Hithlum, becomes the first High King of the Noldor. During the fourth battle of the Wars of Beleriand, when Melkor suddenly attacks the elven kingdoms, Fingolfin fights him in single combat. Driven by his rage, Fingolfin wounds Melkor seven times and cleaves off half of his foot before Melkor kills him. The eagle Thorondor rescues his body, and Melkor’s wounds never heal.

Fingolfin Quotes in The Silmarillion

The The Silmarillion quotes below are all either spoken by Fingolfin or refer to Fingolfin. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Unity vs. Division Theme Icon
).

Chapter 13 Quotes

Then Fingon the valiant, son of Fingolfin, resolved to heal the feud that divided the Noldor […] Long before, in the bliss of Valinor, before Melkor was unchained, or lies came between them, Fingon had been close in friendship with Maedhros; and though he knew not yet that Maedhros had not forgotten him at the burning of the ships, the thought of their ancient friendship stung his heart. Therefore he dared a deed which is justly renowned among the feats of the princes of the Noldor: alone, and without the counsel of any, he set forth in search of Maedhros; and aided by the very darkness that Morgoth had made he came unseen into the fastness of his foes.

Related Characters: Maedhros, Melkor/Morgoth, Fingolfin, Fëanor, Fingon
Related Symbols: Darkness
Page Number and Citation: 109
Explanation and Analysis:
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Fingolfin Character Timeline in The Silmarillion

The timeline below shows where the character Fingolfin appears in The Silmarillion. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 5. Of Eldamar and the Princes of the Eldalië
Myth and Memory Theme Icon
Finwë’s sons are Fëanor, high-spirited, Fingolfin, valiant and steadfast, and Finarfin, wise and fair. Fëanor’s sons are Maedhros, Maglor, Celegorm, Caranthir,... (full context)
Chapter 6. Of Fëanor and the Unchaining of Melkor
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Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
Inevitable Loss Theme Icon
Myth and Memory Theme Icon
Fëanor has “no great love” for his father’s second wife, Indis, and their two sons Fingolfin and Finarfin. It’s said later that if Finwë hadn’t divided his house by remarrying, Fëanor... (full context)
Chapter 7. Of the Silmarils and the Unrest of the Noldor
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Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
Inevitable Loss Theme Icon
...seeing them and forgetting that their light doesn’t belong to him. Melkor spreads lies that Fingolfin and Finarfin plan to usurp Fëanor as Finwë’s heir with the support of the Valar.... (full context)
Unity vs. Division Theme Icon
Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
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...the Noldor back to Middle-earth. When Finwë holds a council, Fëanor walks in—fully armed—to hear Fingolfin speaking against him. Fëanor publicly threatens Fingolfin, who ignores him and leaves the council. (full context)
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Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
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...12 years as punishment. Mandos promises that, after those years, everything will be resolved if Fingolfin forgives him, and Fingolfin is quick to promise that he will. (full context)
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Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
Inevitable Loss Theme Icon
Fëanor leaves silently for exile with his sons, and Finwë also follows him, leaving Fingolfin to rule the Noldor in his absence. In doing so, Finwë accidentally convinces Fëanor that... (full context)
Chapter 8. Of the Darkening of Valinor
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Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Myth and Memory Theme Icon
...and his brothers. Fëanor comes—though Finwë refuses to meet the Noldor while Fëanor is banished—and Fingolfin forgives Fëanor as he promised. They shake hands, and Fingolfin (not knowing what his words... (full context)
Chapter 9. Of the Flight of the Noldor
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Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
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Fingolfin and Turgon speak against Fëanor, nearly leading to a fight, but Finarfin calms them down.... (full context)
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...The Noldor are split—the followers of Fëanor leave without looking back, and the followers of Fingolfin are slow and reluctant to depart, burdened by possessions to remind them of Valinor. (full context)
Unity vs. Division Theme Icon
Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
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...battle three times, with many deaths on both sides. Fingon, leading the Noldor loyal to Fingolfin, joins the fight before he knows what caused it and overcomes the Teleri, killing most... (full context)
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Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
Inevitable Loss Theme Icon
...his people and is pardoned by the Valar, but his sons stay with Fëanor and Fingolfin’s sons. Fëanor leads the Noldor to the Helcaraxë, the treacherous bridge of grinding ice that... (full context)
Unity vs. Division Theme Icon
Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
Inevitable Loss Theme Icon
...Noldor across the strait. Fëanor laughs, refuses to go back for “needless baggage” and, assuming Fingolfin will return to Valinor, burns the Teleri’s ships. Fingolfin’s people see the fires and realize... (full context)
Chapter 11. Of the Sun and Moon and the Hiding of Valinor
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...to the amazement of Morgoth’s servants and the delight of the elves. As it rises, Fingolfin marches into Middle-earth. (full context)
Chapter 13. Of the Return of the Noldor
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As the sun rises, Morgoth’s armies flee into Angband and Fingolfin leads his Noldor up to the gates of Angband unopposed. Maedhros calls out to them,... (full context)
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Fingon, Fingolfin’s son, decides to resolve the feud so they can unite against Morgoth by seeking out... (full context)
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Fate, Doom, and Free Will Theme Icon
Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
Inevitable Loss Theme Icon
...praised for his heroism—through their friendship, the Noldor are reunited. Maedhros begs forgiveness for abandoning Fingolfin’s followers and supports Fingolfin’s claim to kingship, though not all of his brothers approve. As... (full context)
Unity vs. Division Theme Icon
Pride and Arrogance Theme Icon
Greed, Jealousy, and Obsession Theme Icon
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...the dwarves against Morgoth, despite their mutual dislike. Maedhros remains friendly with the houses of Fingolfin and Finarfin but doesn’t forget his oath. (full context)
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Morgoth attacks suddenly, believing that the elves aren’t prepared, but Maedhros and Fingolfin drive them back. Still, the elves can’t breach Angband or take back the Silmarils. Morgoth... (full context)
Chapter 14. Of Beleriand and its Realms
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West of Thangorodrim is the Land of Mist, called Hithlum, ruled by Fingolfin and Fingon. It’s separated from the rest of Beleriand by the Mountains of Shadow. Most... (full context)
Chapter 15. Of the Noldor in Beleriand
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Myth and Memory Theme Icon
...kin-slaying on Fëanor and his sons. Thingol promises to remain friends with the followers of Fingolfin but forbids Quenya, the language of the Noldor, in Beleriand. The Noldor are forced to... (full context)
Chapter 17. Of the Coming of Men into the West
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...visits the men often, and other elves become friendly with them, naming them the Edain. Fingolfin sends messengers welcoming them, and many men travel away to serve the kings of the... (full context)
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Fate, Doom, and Free Will Theme Icon
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...their own lands and leadership. Hador Lórindol, a descendent of Malach and a servant of Fingolfin, is given lordship over Dor-lómin and becomes the greatest ruler of the Edain. Sindarin is... (full context)
Chapter 18. Of the Ruin of Beleriand and the Fall of Fingolfin
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With his own people growing strong, and with the aid of the houses of men, Fingolfin considers attacking Angband to destroy Morgoth’s threat to them. However, the Noldor aren’t eager to... (full context)
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Fate, Doom, and Free Will Theme Icon
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...swears an oath of friendship to him and his family and gives him his ring. Fingolfin and Fingon, driven back into their fortresses, are unable to aid the sons of Finarfin.... (full context)
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...of the south. When news arrives that the sons of Finarfin and Fëanor are overthrown, Fingolfin believes it means the ruin of the Noldor and rides alone to Angband, so enraged... (full context)
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Morgoth swings Grond, the giant hammer, and it cleaves a hole in the earth when Fingolfin jumps aside. As Morgoth swings the hammer, Fingolfin wounds him seven times but eventually grows... (full context)
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Myth and Memory Theme Icon
...great eagles to Gondolin and Hithlum. Thorondor files down and scratches Morgoth’s face before rescuing Fingolfin’s body. The pain of Morgoth’s wounds can’t be healed, so he walks after that with... (full context)