The Spanish Tragedy

The Spanish Tragedy

by

Thomas Kyd

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on The Spanish Tragedy makes teaching easy.
The son of the Viceroy of Portugal. Balthazar kills Andrea, a Spanish courtier, during battle with Spain, and in death, Andrea vows revenge. After killing Andrea, Balthazar is captured by Horatio and taken to Spain as a prisoner, where he is kept in the lap of luxury at the Duke of Castile’s estate. At Castile’s estate, Balthazar waits for his ransom and falls in love with Bel-Imperia, Castile’s daughter and Andrea’s grieving lover. Bel-Imperia despises Balthazar for killing Andrea, and she barely hides her disgust; however, Lorenzo, Bel-Imperia’s brother, convinces Balthazar to continue his advances. When Balthazar and Lorenzo discover that Bel-Imperia and Horatio are in love, Balthazar and Lorenzo—with the help of Serberine and Pedringano—murder Horatio. Soon after, the King of Spain and Balthazar’s father negotiate Bel-Imperia and Balthazar’s marriage to join the royal houses of Spain and Portugal, and the viceroy promises to make Balthazar king. When the viceroy arrives in Spain for the wedding, Hieronimo is tasked with staging a play for his entertainment, and Hieronimo convinces Balthazar to act in the show. Balthazar is given the part of Soliman, an honored guest at the wedding of a Spanish knight and a beautiful Italian woman named Perseda. After Soliman falls in love with Perseda and has the knight murdered, Perseda kills Soliman and herself. Bel-Imperia plays the part of Perseda, and when it comes time to kill Soliman, she stabs and kills Balthazar before killing herself. After Balthazar’s death, Andrea requests that Balthazar be hanged from the neck of Chimaera—a three-headed monster of Greek mythology—for all of eternity as revenge for killing him in battle.

Balthazar Quotes in The Spanish Tragedy

The The Spanish Tragedy quotes below are all either spoken by Balthazar or refer to Balthazar. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Revenge and Justice  Theme Icon
).
Act 1, Scene 1 Quotes

Not far from hence, amidst ten thousand souls,
Sat Minos, Aeacus, and Rhadamanth,
To whom no sooner ’gan I make approach,
To crave a passport for my wandering ghost,
But Minos, in graven leaves of lottery,
Drew forth the manner of my life and death.
“This knight,” quoth he, “both lived and died in love.
And for his love tried fortune of the wars.
And by war’s fortune lost both love and life.”

Related Characters: The Ghost of Andrea (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

Then know, Andrea, that thou art arrived
Where thou shalt see the author of thy death,
Don Balthazar, the prince of Portingale,
Deprived of life by Bel-Imperia.
Here sit we down to see the mystery,
And serve for Chorus in this tragedy.

Related Characters: Revenge (speaker), Bel-Imperia, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 3 Quotes

Thus have I with an envious, forged tale
Deceived the king, betrayed mine enemy,
And hope for guerdon of my villainy.

Related Characters: Villuppo (speaker), Balthazar, Alexandro, Viceroy of Portugal
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 4 Quotes

I took him up, and wound him in mine arms,
And welding him unto my private tent,
There laid him down, and dewed him with my tears,
And sighed and sorrowed as became a friend.
But neither friendly sorrow, sighs nor tears
Could win pale Death from his usurped right.
Yet this I did, and less I could not do:
I saw him honoured with due funeral.
This scarf I plucked from off his lifeless arm,
And wear it in remembrance of my friend.

Related Characters: Horatio (speaker), Bel-Imperia, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Related Symbols: Bel-Imperia’s Scarf
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 22
Explanation and Analysis:

Ay, go Horatio, leave me here alone,
For solitude best fits my cheerless mood.
Yet what avails to wail Andrea’s death,
From whence Horatio proves my second love?
Had he not loved Andrea as he did,
He could not sit in Bel-Imperia’s thoughts.
But how can love find harbour in my breast,
Till I revenge the death of my beloved?
Yes, second love shall further my revenge.

Related Characters: Bel-Imperia (speaker), Horatio, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Page Number: 23
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 1 Quotes

I have already found a stratagem,
To sound the bottom of this doubtful theme.
My lord, for once you shall be ruled by me:
Hinder me not whate’er you hear or see.
By force or fair means will I cast about
To find the truth of all this question out.
Ho, Pedringano!

Related Characters: Lorenzo (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar, Pedringano
Page Number: 30
Explanation and Analysis:

Both well, and ill: it makes me glad and sad:
Glad, that I know the hinderer of my love,
Sad, that I fear she hates me whom I love,
Glad, that I know on whom to be revenged,
Sad, that she’ll fly me if I take revenge.
Yet must I take revenge or die myself,
For love resisted grows impatient.
I think Horatio be my destined plague:
First, in his hand he brandished a sword,
And with that sword he fiercely waged war,
And in that war he gave me dangerous wounds,
And by those wounds he forced me to yield,
And by my yielding I became his slave.

Related Characters: Balthazar (speaker), Lorenzo, Bel-Imperia, Horatio
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 3 Quotes

Brother of Castile, to the prince’s love
What says your daughter Bel-Imperia?

Although she coy it as becomes her kind,
And yet dissemble that she loves the prince,
I doubt not, I, but she will stoop in time.
And were she froward, which she will not be,
Yet herein shall she follow my advice,
Which is to love him or forgo my love.

Related Characters: Cyprian, Duke of Castile (speaker), King of Spain (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar
Page Number: 37
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 4 Quotes

What, will you murder me?

Ay, thus, and thus; these are the fruits of love.

Related Characters: Lorenzo (speaker), Horatio (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar, Pedringano, Serberine
Page Number: 41
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 3, Scene 1 Quotes

Say, treacherous Villuppo, tell the king,
Wherein hath Alexandro used thee ill?

Rent with remembrance of so foul a deed,
My guilty soul submits me to thy doom:
For not for Alexandro’s injuries,
But for reward and hope to be preferred,
Thus have I shamelessly hazarded his life.

Related Characters: Alexandro (speaker), Villuppo (speaker), Balthazar, Viceroy of Portugal
Page Number: 51
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 3, Scene 14 Quotes

Welcome, Balthazar,
Welcome brave prince, the pledge of Castile’s peace;
And welcome Bel-lmperia. How now, girl?
Why com’st thou sadly to salute us thus?
Content thyself, for I am satisfied;
It is not now as when Andrea lived.
We have forgotten and forgiven that,
And thou art graced with a happier love.

Related Characters: Cyprian, Duke of Castile (speaker), Hieronimo, Bel-Imperia, Horatio, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Page Number: 99
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 4, Scene 4 Quotes

And you, my lord, whose reconciled son
Marched in a net, and thought himself unseen
And rated me for brainsick lunacy.
With “God amend that mad Hieronimo!”—
How can you brook our play’s catastrophe?
And here behold this bloody handkercher,
Which at Horatio’s death I weeping dipped
Within the river of his bleeding wounds:
It as propitious, see I have reserved,
And never hath it left my bloody heart,
Soliciting remembrance of my vow
With these, O these accursed murderers:
Which now performed, my heart is satisfied.

Related Characters: Hieronimo (speaker), Lorenzo, Bel-Imperia, Horatio, Balthazar, King of Spain
Related Symbols: Bel-Imperia’s Scarf
Page Number: 120
Explanation and Analysis:
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Balthazar Quotes in The Spanish Tragedy

The The Spanish Tragedy quotes below are all either spoken by Balthazar or refer to Balthazar. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Revenge and Justice  Theme Icon
).
Act 1, Scene 1 Quotes

Not far from hence, amidst ten thousand souls,
Sat Minos, Aeacus, and Rhadamanth,
To whom no sooner ’gan I make approach,
To crave a passport for my wandering ghost,
But Minos, in graven leaves of lottery,
Drew forth the manner of my life and death.
“This knight,” quoth he, “both lived and died in love.
And for his love tried fortune of the wars.
And by war’s fortune lost both love and life.”

Related Characters: The Ghost of Andrea (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

Then know, Andrea, that thou art arrived
Where thou shalt see the author of thy death,
Don Balthazar, the prince of Portingale,
Deprived of life by Bel-Imperia.
Here sit we down to see the mystery,
And serve for Chorus in this tragedy.

Related Characters: Revenge (speaker), Bel-Imperia, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 3 Quotes

Thus have I with an envious, forged tale
Deceived the king, betrayed mine enemy,
And hope for guerdon of my villainy.

Related Characters: Villuppo (speaker), Balthazar, Alexandro, Viceroy of Portugal
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 4 Quotes

I took him up, and wound him in mine arms,
And welding him unto my private tent,
There laid him down, and dewed him with my tears,
And sighed and sorrowed as became a friend.
But neither friendly sorrow, sighs nor tears
Could win pale Death from his usurped right.
Yet this I did, and less I could not do:
I saw him honoured with due funeral.
This scarf I plucked from off his lifeless arm,
And wear it in remembrance of my friend.

Related Characters: Horatio (speaker), Bel-Imperia, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Related Symbols: Bel-Imperia’s Scarf
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 22
Explanation and Analysis:

Ay, go Horatio, leave me here alone,
For solitude best fits my cheerless mood.
Yet what avails to wail Andrea’s death,
From whence Horatio proves my second love?
Had he not loved Andrea as he did,
He could not sit in Bel-Imperia’s thoughts.
But how can love find harbour in my breast,
Till I revenge the death of my beloved?
Yes, second love shall further my revenge.

Related Characters: Bel-Imperia (speaker), Horatio, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Page Number: 23
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 1 Quotes

I have already found a stratagem,
To sound the bottom of this doubtful theme.
My lord, for once you shall be ruled by me:
Hinder me not whate’er you hear or see.
By force or fair means will I cast about
To find the truth of all this question out.
Ho, Pedringano!

Related Characters: Lorenzo (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar, Pedringano
Page Number: 30
Explanation and Analysis:

Both well, and ill: it makes me glad and sad:
Glad, that I know the hinderer of my love,
Sad, that I fear she hates me whom I love,
Glad, that I know on whom to be revenged,
Sad, that she’ll fly me if I take revenge.
Yet must I take revenge or die myself,
For love resisted grows impatient.
I think Horatio be my destined plague:
First, in his hand he brandished a sword,
And with that sword he fiercely waged war,
And in that war he gave me dangerous wounds,
And by those wounds he forced me to yield,
And by my yielding I became his slave.

Related Characters: Balthazar (speaker), Lorenzo, Bel-Imperia, Horatio
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 3 Quotes

Brother of Castile, to the prince’s love
What says your daughter Bel-Imperia?

Although she coy it as becomes her kind,
And yet dissemble that she loves the prince,
I doubt not, I, but she will stoop in time.
And were she froward, which she will not be,
Yet herein shall she follow my advice,
Which is to love him or forgo my love.

Related Characters: Cyprian, Duke of Castile (speaker), King of Spain (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar
Page Number: 37
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 4 Quotes

What, will you murder me?

Ay, thus, and thus; these are the fruits of love.

Related Characters: Lorenzo (speaker), Horatio (speaker), Bel-Imperia, Balthazar, Pedringano, Serberine
Page Number: 41
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 3, Scene 1 Quotes

Say, treacherous Villuppo, tell the king,
Wherein hath Alexandro used thee ill?

Rent with remembrance of so foul a deed,
My guilty soul submits me to thy doom:
For not for Alexandro’s injuries,
But for reward and hope to be preferred,
Thus have I shamelessly hazarded his life.

Related Characters: Alexandro (speaker), Villuppo (speaker), Balthazar, Viceroy of Portugal
Page Number: 51
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 3, Scene 14 Quotes

Welcome, Balthazar,
Welcome brave prince, the pledge of Castile’s peace;
And welcome Bel-lmperia. How now, girl?
Why com’st thou sadly to salute us thus?
Content thyself, for I am satisfied;
It is not now as when Andrea lived.
We have forgotten and forgiven that,
And thou art graced with a happier love.

Related Characters: Cyprian, Duke of Castile (speaker), Hieronimo, Bel-Imperia, Horatio, The Ghost of Andrea, Balthazar
Page Number: 99
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 4, Scene 4 Quotes

And you, my lord, whose reconciled son
Marched in a net, and thought himself unseen
And rated me for brainsick lunacy.
With “God amend that mad Hieronimo!”—
How can you brook our play’s catastrophe?
And here behold this bloody handkercher,
Which at Horatio’s death I weeping dipped
Within the river of his bleeding wounds:
It as propitious, see I have reserved,
And never hath it left my bloody heart,
Soliciting remembrance of my vow
With these, O these accursed murderers:
Which now performed, my heart is satisfied.

Related Characters: Hieronimo (speaker), Lorenzo, Bel-Imperia, Horatio, Balthazar, King of Spain
Related Symbols: Bel-Imperia’s Scarf
Page Number: 120
Explanation and Analysis: