The Tattooist of Auschwitz
by Heather Morris
✓

or to save your progress

Lale Character Analysis

Lale is a young man from Slovakia, and the protagonist of The Tattooist of Auschwitz. Kind and affable, he is a romantic who has always dreamed of finding his soulmate. As a prisoner in Birkenau, he eventually becomes the camp’s tattooist. He finds his way into this job after Pepan—his predecessor—sees Lale’s friend Aron risk his own life to save him from the Nazis, pulling Lale off of a death cart and devoting himself to curing him of typhus. A week later, Lale wakes to discover that Aron was killed for protecting him, at which point Pepan started nursing him back to health. Impressed by Lale’s strong character and his fluency in multiple languages, Pepan makes him the assistant tattooist. Lale is hesitant to accept this position because he abhors the idea of tattooing unwilling prisoners, but Pepan convinces him that taking the job will make it easier for him to survive, which is something Lale has made a personal vow to do. When Pepan later disappears and Lale becomes the tattooist himself, he uses his power to help others. His position allows him to curry favor with an SS officer named Baretski. It also enables him to walk around unharmed by other Nazis. With these privileges, he develops a relationship with a female prisoner named Gita, with whom he falls madly in love. Insisting that they’ll both survive, he plans his future with Gita while smuggling food into the camp and distributing it to his friends and people in need. Overall, Lale’s defining quality is his willingness to put himself in danger for other people, valuing unity and communal support over all else. When he finally finds freedom, he returns home only to set back out again to reunite with Gita. Upon finding her in Bratislava, he drops to his knees and asks her to marry him—a proposal she accepts.

Lale Quotes in The Tattooist of Auschwitz

The The Tattooist of Auschwitz quotes below are all either spoken by Lale or refer to Lale. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
).

Chapter 1 Quotes

What they all share is fear. And youth. And their religion. Lale tries to keep his mind off theorizing about what might lie ahead. He has been told he is being taken to work for the Germans, and that is what he is planning to do. He thinks of his family back home. Safe. He has made the sacrifice, has no regrets. He would make it again and again to keep his beloved family at home, together.

Related Characters: Lale
Page Number and Citation: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
In this passage, Lale rides in an overcrowded cattle car on a train destined for Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp, though he doesn’t know this. All he knows is that he and all the other men in the cattle car have been forced to present themselves to the Nazis because they’re Jewish. Rather than speculating about the unknown future, though, Lale tries to focus on the idea that he has reported to the Germans as a worker. This, then, “is what he is planning to do”: work. Thinking this way enables Lale to embody a spirit of optimism, giving him something to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque place

Lale clings to his suitcase, hoping that with the money and clothes he has, he might be able to buy himself out from wherever they are headed, or at the very least buy himself into a safe job. Maybe there’ll be work where I can use my languages.

Related Characters: Lale
Page Number and Citation: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
As Lale rides in the cattle car toward Auschwitz-Birkenau, he considers the vast uncertainty regarding his future. He has been told that he’ll be put to work by the Nazis, which is why he has chosen to wear a nice suit, wanting to increase his chances of impressing whomever will serve as his boss. Of course, Lale is—at this point—rather naïve to think that he’ll be working in a position that would require him to wear a suit, considering that he’s destined for one of the most dangerous concentration camps in Europe. However, his thought process in this moment is Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi

“We’ll all be dead from starvation by morning,” says someone in the back of the block.

“And at peace,” a hollow voice adds.

“These mattresses have hay in them,” someone else says. “Maybe we should continue to act like cattle and eat that.”

Snatches of quiet laughter. No response from the officer.

And then, from deep in the dormitory, a hesitant “Mooooooo…”

Laughter. Quiet, but real. The officer, present but invisible, doesn’t interrupt, and eventually the men fall asleep, stomachs rumbling.

Related Characters: Lale
Page Number and Citation: 15
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage details Lale’s first night in Birkenau, when he and his fellow prisoners are taken to Block 7 after receiving their tattoos and uniforms. Flustered from the multi-day train ride to the concentration camp, the prisoners are sent to bed without food, despite the fact that they’ve gone days without any kind of sustenance. For this reason, one of the prisoners asks the guard when they’ll get to eat, and the guard informs them that they will receive breakfast in the morning. In response, another prisoner complains that many of them will die of starvation before the morning, but Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. A

As they disappear into the darkness, Lale makes a vow to himself: I will live to leave this place. I will walk out a free man. If there is a hell, I will see these murderers burn in it. He thinks of his family back in Krompachy and hopes that his presence here is at least saving them from a similar fate.

Related Characters: Lale
Page Number and Citation: 27
Explanation and Analysis:
In the middle of Lale’s first night at Birkenau, he gets up to urinate. Going outside, he sees a ditch, over which three prisoners are sitting. These three men are quietly conversing as they relieve themselves. As they do this, two Nazis approach, draw their guns, and kill all three prisoners for no reason before apathetically walking away. Lale witnesses this in the cover of nearby shadows and he can’t believe what he has just seen, struggling to grasp the guards’ utter malice and mercilessness. What’s most important to note about this scene, though, is that Lale doesn’t let this Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium es

Chapter 2 Quotes

Whenever possible, he listens to the talk and gossip of the SS, who don’t know he understands them. They give him ammunition of the only sort available to him—knowledge, to be stored up for later.

Related Characters: Lale
Page Number and Citation: 25
Explanation and Analysis:
As Lale becomes more or less accustomed life in Birkenau, he starts trying to learn more about his surroundings. In this context, his language skills turn out to be quite advantageous, since he can listen to SS officers talk even when they think they’re having private conversations. In this way, Lale gains information to which he wouldn’t otherwise have access, making it that much  likelier that he’ll be able to survive or at least avoid situations that might otherwise take him by surprise and get him killed. As Morris calls attention to this dynamic, it becomes clear to readers that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas

“You want me to tattoo other men?”

“Someone has to do it.”

“I don’t think I could do that. Scar someone, hurt someone—it does hurt, you know.”

Pepan pulls back his sleeve to reveal his own number. “It hurts like hell. If you don’t take the job, someone will who has less soul than you do, and he will hurt these people more.”

Related Characters: Lale (speaker), Pepan (speaker)
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 31
Explanation and Analysis:
In this conversation, Pepan, the camp’s tattooist, has just suggested that Lale should become his assistant. At first, Lale doesn’t want to accept this job offer because he has qualms about “scar[ring]” and “hurt[ing]” people. This is a legitimate concern, since the tattooist not only painfully marks unwilling prisoners, but the process also alters their bodies for the rest of their lives. However, Pepan helps Lale put these misgivings to rest by pointing out that Lale, too, received a tattoo when he first arrived in the concentration camps. Nobody, Pepan intimates, enters the camps without first getting a tattoo. This Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore

“Aron could have told him you were ill, but he feared the kapo would add you to the death cart again if he knew, so he said you were already gone.”

“And the kapo discovered the truth?”

“No,” yawns the man, exhausted from work. “But he was so pissed off, he took Aron anyway.”

Lale struggles to contain his tears.

The second bunkmate rolls onto his elbow. “You put big ideas into his head. He wanted to save ‘the one.’”

“To save one is to save the world,” Lale completes the phrase.

Related Characters: Lale (speaker), Aron
Page Number and Citation: 32
Explanation and Analysis:
During this exchange, the men in Lale’s block fill him in on what happened while he was sick with typhus. They explain that Aron saved Lale’s life by pulling him off of the Nazi’s “death cart” but that, unfortunately, the kapo who came looking for Lale was so angry when Aron lied and said Lale had already been taken away that he (the kapo) decided to kill Aron. Hearing this, Lale is distraught and beside himself, recognizing that Aron gave his life in order to keep him alive. This, of course, is the ultimate sacrifice, one that Lale will never Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molesti

Chapter 3 Quotes

Should I be fearful, now that I am privileged? Why do I feel sad about leaving my old position in the camp, even though it offered me no protection? He wanders into the shadows of the half-finished buildings. He is alone.

That night, Lale sleeps stretched out for the first time in months. No one to kick, no one to push him. in the luxury of his own bed, he feels like a king. And just like a king, he must now be wary of people’s motives for befriending him or taking him into their confidence. Are they jealous? Do they want my job? Do I run the risk of being wrongfully accused of something? He has seen the consequences of greed and mistrust here. […] He is sure that as he left the block and walked past the bunks of beaten men, he heard someone mutter the word “collaborator.”

Related Characters: Lale, Pepan, Aron
Page Number and Citation: 45
Explanation and Analysis:
In this passage, Lale considers the fact that, as the camp’s new tattooist, he now has certain privileges that other prisoners don’t. For instance, he has a private room and he’s given extra rations of food. Needless to say, these things will make it easier for him to survive in a physical sense, but what he realizes in this moment is that his newfound perks might destructively set him apart from the communal network of prisoners he cultivated while living in Block 7. Given that Lale is only alive because people like Pepan and Aron went out of their way Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore c

“Very nice,” Baretski says as he and Lale walk away. Lale ignores him and fights to control the hatred he feels.

“Would you like to meet her?” Again, Lale refuses to respond.

“Write to her, tell her you like her.”

How stupid does he think I am?

“I’ll get you paper and a pencil and bring her your letter. What do you say? Do you know her name?”

4562.

Lale walks on. He knows that the penalty for a prisoner caught with a pen or paper is death.

Related Characters: Baretski (speaker), Lale, Gita
Page Number and Citation: 50
Explanation and Analysis:
This is an interaction that takes place between Baretski and Lale after Baretski notices Lale’s attraction to Gita. While standing outside one Sunday morning, Lale faces Gita, who returns his gaze. This is a tender moment, the first time they’ve encountered each other since Lale re-inked Gita’s tattoo—the initial interaction that so thoroughly flustered Lale and made him aware of his feelings for Gita. Before they can speak, though, Baretski approaches Lale and ruins the moment, steering him away from Gita and speaking patronizingly about what he’s just seen. What’s perhaps most strange about this interaction is that Baretski intrudes Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur laboriosam. Eum accusamus harum. Accusantium iusto voluptas. Totam quae corporis. Impedit non ut. Incidunt rerum est. Aperiam doloremque eum. Animi soluta perspiciatis. Ut mini

Chapter 4 Quotes

Lale turns to him. “Do you have a sister?”

“Yeah,” says Baretski, “two.”

“Is how you treat women the way you want other men to treat your sisters?”

“Anyone does that to my kid sister and I’ll kill them.” Baretski pulls his pistol from its holster and fires several shots into the air. “I’ll kill them.”

Related Characters: Baretski (speaker), Lale (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 54
Explanation and Analysis:
As Lale and Baretski spend more time together, Baretski reveals his interest in women. As a young man without much experience, Baretski is eager to hear about the older Lale’s various exploits with women. Because Lale recognizes that connecting with Baretski (or at least appearing to connect with him) might ultimately endear him to the officer and help his chances of survival, he indulges Baretski and listens to him talk about women. However, when Baretski says that all he wants is to have sex with women, Lale can’t hide his disapproval, so he attempts to show Baretski why what he’s Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur labori

Lale finds out that Baretski isn’t German but was born in Romania, in a small town near the border of Slovakia, only a few hundred miles from Lale’s hometown of Krompachy. He ran away from home to Berlin and joined the Hitler Youth and then the SS. He hates his father, who used to beat him and his brothers and sisters viciously. He is worried about his sisters, one younger, one older, who still live at home.

Later that night as they walk back to Birkenau, Lale says quietly, “I’ll take your offer of paper and pencil, if you don’t mind. Her number is 4562.”

Related Characters: Lale (speaker), Gita, Baretski
Page Number and Citation: 54
Explanation and Analysis:
Although Lale struggles to connect with Baretski because the man is so incapable of empathy, it’s clear that Baretski has taken a liking to Lale. This is because Lale gets Baretski to talk about his personal life, effectively modeling what an empathetic person is like by demonstrating his ability to listen to others and try to understand their worldviews. In this way, he learns a fair amount about Baretski’s background, hearing about how Baretski ended up becoming an SS officer in the first place. More importantly, though, Lale learns that Baretski is worried about the wellbeing of his sisters—yet another Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beata

Chapter 5 Quotes

Without warning, the SS officer outside their block hits Gita in the back with his rifle. Both girls crash to the ground. Gita cries out in pain. He indicates with his rifle for them to get up. They stand, their eyes downcast.

He looks at them with disgust and snarls, “Wipe the smile from your face.” He takes his pistol from its holster and pushes it hard against Gita’s temple. He gives the instruction to another officer: “No food for them today.”

As he walks away, their kapo advances and slaps them both quickly across the face. “Don’t forget where you are.” She walks away, and Gita rests her head on Dana’s shoulder.

“I told you Lale’s going to talk to me next Sunday, didn’t I?”

Related Characters: Gita (speaker), Dana, Lale
Page Number and Citation: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
Once Lale and Gita start passing notes to each other, their lives change. Both of them suddenly feel happy and excited about the future, despite the fact that their overall circumstances haven’t changed. This is especially evident when Gita and her friend Dana get in trouble simply because they’ve been smiling, both of them giddy about the relationship developing between Gita and Lale. Seeing this, a cruel SS officer hits Gita in the back and he tells both women to stop smiling, clearly trying to demoralize them and make sure they feel as if it’s impossible to be happy in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea.

“I’m just a number. You should know that. You gave it to me.”

“Yes, but that’s just in here. Who are you outside of here?”

“Outside doesn’t exist anymore. There’s only here.”

[…]

“I don’t want to upset you, but will you promise me one thing?”

“What?”

“That before we leave here, you will tell me who you are and where you come from.”

She looks him in the eye. “Yes, I promise.”

“I’m happy with that for now. […].”

Related Characters: Lale (speaker), Gita (speaker)
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 66
Explanation and Analysis:
In this exchange, Lale and Gita finally have a face-to-face conversation after passing notes back and forth. It is clear that they’re both interested in each other, but Gita hesitates to share information about herself with Lale. When he asks about her life before she was taken to Birkenau, she refuses to tell him anything, saying that she is “just a number”—a number that Lale himself tattooed onto her forearm forever. By saying this, Gita indicates that she doesn’t want to get her hopes up about the prospect of ever returning to her life outside the walls of Auschwitz-Birkenau. Accordingly, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo.

Chapter 7 Quotes

Lale squeezes Dana’s hand. “Thank you. Try to get some food into her. I’ll have medicine tomorrow.”

He departs, his mind a whirlpool. I barely know Gita, yet how can I live if she does not?

That night, sleep evades him.

The next morning, Victor places medicine, along with food, into Lale’s bag.

That afternoon, he is able to get it to Dana.

Related Characters: Lale (speaker), Dana, Gita, Victor, Yuri
Page Number and Citation: 83
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage appears after Dana tells Lale that Gita has contracted typhus and that she’s on the verge of death. Hearing this, Lale immediately sets to work trying to obtain medicine from his new friends Victor and Yuri, eventually succeeding and relaying the medication to Dana so that she can administer it to Gita. While Lale waits to learn whether or not the medication has worked, he senses that he won’t be able to survive if Gita dies—and yet, he also recognizes that he hardly even knows Gita, since their relationship has just begun. For that matter, Gita hasn’t even Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendi

Chapter 13 Quotes

“But we have no future.”

Lale holds her firmly around her waist, forces her to meet his gaze.

“Yes, we do. There will be a tomorrow for us. On the night I arrived here, I made a vow to myself that I would survive this hell. We will survive and make a life where we are free to kiss when we want to, make love when we want to.”

Related Characters: Lale (speaker), Gita (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 219
Explanation and Analysis:
In this conversation, Lale tries once more to convince Gita to adopt an optimistic perspective, one that will make it easier for her to believe that they will both survive the concentration camps. After Lale tells Gita that he’ll think she’s beautiful no matter what she looks like in the future, Gita insists that they won’t have a future together. In saying this, Gita is effectively trying to entrench herself in the present and to keep herself from getting her hopes up about surviving Birkenau. Lale, however, remains steadfast in his convictions, telling Gita about the promise he made to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat

“I’m sorry that I have my escape, my Lale. You know I wish with all my heart the same for you two.”

“We are very happy that you have him,” says Ivana.

“It is enough that one of us has a little happiness. We share in it, and you let us—that’s enough for us,” says Dana.

Related Characters: Gita (speaker), Dana (speaker), Ivana (speaker), Lale
Page Number and Citation: 225
Explanation and Analysis:
During this exchange, Gita acknowledges that she’s lucky to have Lale in her life, since he gives her an “escape” from the horrors and sadness of everyday life in the concentration camps. Moreover, Gita tells Dana and Ivana that she wishes they had a similar kind of “escape,” something that would alleviate their suffering. In response, they tell her that, in a way, they do have this: Gita herself is their “escape,” since they can live vicariously through her, celebrating the simple fact that their close friend is actually happy despite their wretched circumstances. By saying this, Dana and Ivana Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessita

Chapter 15 Quotes

Their lovemaking is passionate, desperate. It is a need so long in the making that it cannot be denied. Two people desperate for the love and intimacy they fear they will otherwise never experience. It seals their commitment to each other, and Lale knows at this moment that he can love no other. It strengthens his resolve to go on another day, and another day, for a thousand days, for however long it takes for them to live by his words to Gita: “To be free to make love wherever, whenever we want to.”

Related Characters: Lale, Gita
Page Number and Citation: 145
Explanation and Analysis:
Once Lale starts smuggling food into Auschwitz-Birkenau, he’s able to bribe Gita’s kapo into letting them spend time together in the block while the other female prisoners are still at work. As a result, they’re able to have sex for the first time, an experience that completely revitalizes them and makes them feel even more capable of withstanding hardship. In this regard, Lale and Gita’s physical intimacy “seals their commitment to each other,” strengthening the bond that already fuels their desire to survive. What’s more, having sex with Gita “strengthens [Lale’s] resolve to go on another day, and another day”—an Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptat

Chapter 17 Quotes

“What do you mean, hero? She’s not a hero,” Gita says with some annoyance. “She just wants to live.”

“And that makes her a hero. You’re a hero, too, my darling. That the two of you have chosen to survive is a type of resistance to these Nazi bastards. Choosing to live is an act of defiance, a form of heroism.”

Related Characters: Gita (speaker), Lale (speaker), Cilka, Schwarzhuber
Page Number and Citation: 156
Explanation and Analysis:
This exchange takes place between Gita and Lale after Gita finally tells Lale that Schwarzhuber—one of the camp’s highest-ranking officers—has been periodically raping Cilka. When Lale hears this, he calls Cilka a hero for enduring such a terrible fate, but Gita doesn’t understand what Lale means by this. Pointing out that Cilka is just doing what’s necessary to stay alive, Gita insists that her friend isn’t a hero. However, Lale disagrees because he believes that anyone who chooses to do what it takes to survive in the twisted world of the concentration camps is a hero. In turn, he suggests Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque

Chapter 18 Quotes

How has he done it? How is he still breathing, when so many aren’t? He thinks back to the vow he made at the beginning. To survive and to see those responsible pay. Maybe, just maybe, those in the plane had understood what was going on, and rescue was on the way. It would be too late for those who died today, but maybe their deaths would not be entirely in vain. Hold that thought. Use it to get out of bed tomorrow morning, and the next morning, and the next.

Related Characters: Lale
Related Symbols: The American Plane
Page Number and Citation: 163
Explanation and Analysis:
One day, a U.S. Airforce plane flies over Auschwitz-Birkenau, causing commotion on the ground as prisoners run around trying to get the pilot’s attention. Lale watches from afar as prisoners try to direct the plane toward one of the crematoriums, hoping that U.S. forces will soon descend upon the Nazis. However, the plane flies away, at which point Nazis standing in watchtowers open fire on the prisoners. In the aftermath of this deeply disturbing event, Lale thinks about how far he’s come and he wonders how he’s managed to survive for so long. Moreover, he reminds himself of his vow Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendi

Chapter 19 Quotes

“Have you lost your faith?” Gita asks as she leans back into Lale’s chest […].

“Why do you ask?” he says, stroking the back of her head.

“Because I think you have,” she says, “and that saddens me.”

“Then clearly you haven’t lost yours?”

“I asked first.”

“Yes, I think I have,” Lale answers.

“When?”

“The first night I arrived here. I told you what happened, what I saw. How any merciful god could let that happen, I don’t know. And nothing has happened since that night to change my mind. Quite the opposite.”

“You have to believe in something.”

“I do. I believe in you and me, and getting out of here, and making a life together where we can—” […]

Related Characters: Lale (speaker), Gita (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 167
Explanation and Analysis:
In this dialogue, Gita asks Lale if he has lost his religious faith, and he tells her that he has. Although Lale remains positive and he believes that he and Gita will survive the concentration camps, he can’t wrap his head around the idea that a god would ever allow something like the Holocaust to happen. Hearing this, Gita expresses her sadness about the fact that Lale doesn’t believe in anything, but he quickly corrects her, saying that he does believe in something: love. More specifically, he believes in their love, devoting himself to their relationship and finding that it Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum volup

“The thing is,” Jakub says, “I can’t let you give me any names.”

Lale stares, confused.

“You were kind to me and I will make the beating look worse than it is, but I will kill you before I let you tell me a name. I want as little innocent blood on my hands as possible,” Jakub explains.

“Oh, Jakub. I never imagined this would be the work they found for you. I’m so sorry.”

“If I must kill one Jew to save ten others, then I will.”

Related Characters: Jakub (speaker), Lale (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 172
Explanation and Analysis:
When the Nazis discover that Lale has been storing jewels and money under his mattress and using them as payment for extra food, they bring him to Block 11 to be tortured. Upon arriving, Lale is surprised to find his friend Jakub, whom Lale went out of his way to help on Jakub’s first night in Birkenau. Now, though, Lale learns that Jakub has been instructed to torture him until he confesses the names of the prisoners who have been helping him smuggle food into the camp. However, Jakub tells Lale that, though he’ll try spare Lale, he’s prepared to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur laboriosam. Eum accusamus harum. Accusantium iusto voluptas. Totam quae corporis. Impedit non ut. Incidunt rerum est. Aperiam doloremque eum. Animi soluta perspiciatis

Chapter 23 Quotes

The men in Lale’s block also tell him of rumors about a general uprising, which they wanted to join but didn’t believe it was meant to happen on this day. They have heard that the Russians are advancing, and the uprising was planned to coincide with their arrival, to assist them in liberating the camp. Lale admonishes himself for not having made friends with his block companions sooner. Not having this knowledge nearly got Gita killed.

Related Characters: Lale, Gita
Page Number and Citation: 204
Explanation and Analysis:
One day, Lale is surprised to hear explosions coming from one of the crematoriums. When he rushes outside, he sees that the Sonderkommando have somehow obtained guns and they’re shooting at the Nazis while makeshift bombs explode in the crematoriums. Frightened, Lale finds Gita and he holds her close until everything has died down, telling her to listen when the Nazis order the prisoners to return to their blocks. That night, Lale talks to the new Hungarian prisoners in his own block for the first time and he learns that there have been rumors circulating about an insurgency. What’s more, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptat

Chapter 26 Quotes

He starts to talk occasionally to one of them. The guard is impressed that Lale speaks fluent German. He has heard about Auschwitz and Birkenau but has not been there, and wants to hear about it. Lale paints a picture removed from reality. Nothing can be gained by telling this German the true nature of the treatment of prisoners there. He tells him what he did there and how he much preferred to work than to sit around. A few days later, the guard asks him if he’d like to move to a subcamp of Mauthausen, at Saurer-Werke in Vienna. Thinking it cannot be any worse than here, and with assurances from the guard that conditions are slightly better and the commandant is too old to care, Lale accepts the offer. The guard points out that this camp does not take Jews, so he should keep quiet about his religion.

Related Characters: Lale
Page Number and Citation: 222
Explanation and Analysis:
After the Nazis empty Auschwitz-Birkenau of prisoners, Lale is taken to another camp in Vienna. At this new camp, he and his fellow prisoners aren’t put to work. Instead, they find themselves sitting around with nothing to do. Always the type to capitalize on any chance to improve his situation, Lale takes this opportunity to observe the guards, eventually developing a rapport with the most approachable one. It’s noteworthy that Lale develops a relationship with this man by impressing him with his fluency in German, once more demonstrating that knowledge is a powerful tool for people who have otherwise been Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Di

Chapter 28 Quotes

He feels profound grief for his scattered family. At the same time, he longs for Gita, and this gives him the sense of purpose he needs to carry on. He must find her. He has promised.

Related Characters: Lale, Gita, Goldie
Page Number and Citation: 249
Explanation and Analysis:
When Lale finally finds freedom, he returns to his home in Krompachy, Slovakia, where he reunites with his sister, Goldie. Although this is a happy moment, Goldie tells him that their older brother died fighting for the resistance and that their parents were taken by the Nazis just days after Lale himself went to Auschwitz-Birkenau. As is common in such cases, nobody knows where Lale’s parents are now. Upon learning this news, though, Lale decides—at the behest of Goldie—to go looking for Gita. As he does this, he finds himself torn between sadness for his family and hopefulness regarding his Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas
Get the entire The Tattooist of Auschwitz LitChart as a printable PDF.
"My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." -Graham S.
The Tattooist of Auschwitz PDF

Lale Character Timeline in The Tattooist of Auschwitz

The timeline below shows where the character Lale appears in The Tattooist of Auschwitz. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Prologue
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale sets to work tattooing fellow prisoners, inking identification numbers onto their forearms. As he presses... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
“Well done,” Lale whispers to the woman, putting the finishing touches on her number: 4562. He looks up... (full context)
Chapter 1
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
It is April, 1942. Lale stands inside a crowded cattle car, which is part of a German train taking mass... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Next to Lale stands a young man who asks Lale how he has managed to stay so calm.... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale and the others have been told they’ll be working for the Germans. Although some men... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Behind Lale, two men fight to get away from the overflowing buckets, and one of them is... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
...in his home country of Slovakia and taking away Jewish people to work for them, Lale moved back in with his parents in Krompachy. He stayed there for four weeks before... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
...its final destination. Hearing officers screaming in German and the sound of vicious dogs barking, Lale gets off the cattle car. An officer instructs everyone to leave their belongings on the... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Lale and the others are forced toward a brick building, walking beneath an archway that reads... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
An SS officer introduces himself as Commandant Rudolf Hoess, addressing Lale and his fellow prisoners and telling them that he’s in charge of this camp. “Welcome... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Lale and the others are instructed to remove their clothes and enter a large shower. The... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
After showering, Lale and the other prisoners return to find that their clothes have been replaced by old... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale and Aron are placed in Block 7, a building full of bunks and men who... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Late that night, Lale gets up to pee. Making his way outside, he sees a ditch intended to be... (full context)
Chapter 2
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
...go quiet, knowing better than to point out that many of them can’t understand German. Lale, for his part, speaks perfect German and so he translates the instructions when the guard... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale receives a cup of weak liquid and pinches his nose to swallow, afraid he might... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
During a break, Lale starts to climb down the ladder when one of his Russian companions tells him to... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale learns from the Russian men that the prisoners wearing red stars have been put in... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
That night, Lale comes upon some of his fellow prisoners as they pray in Block 7, but he... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
...to find a way to minimize the amount of physical labor he’s forced to do, Lale tries to impress his kapo one day by yelling at his fellow workers, urging them... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
One day, Lale sees a truck full of prisoners pull up next to a strange converted bus. Following... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Upon waking up, Lale hobbles back to Block 7 but he’s unable to get up the next morning because... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Pepan tells Lale that he was walking by Block 7 the previous week when he saw a young... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale asks about Pepan’s background, noticing that he wears a red star. Pepan tells him that... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Pepan goes on to offer Lale a job as his assistant, a posting he says will make it easier to survive.... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Back in Block 7, Lale discovers that Aron is gone. Lale’s bunkmates tell him that the kapo took Aron away:... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The next morning, Pepan takes Lale back to the building where new prisoners are processed. Seeing the chaos there, Lale realizes... (full context)
Chapter 3
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
That night, Lale dreams that he’s back in the department store where he used to work, flirting with... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
While tattooing a woman, Lale notices a man in a white coat walking down the line of prisoners and inspecting... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
A few weeks after tattooing prisoner 4562, Lale comes to work to find that Pepan isn’t there. Houstek tells Lale that he’ll be... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Lale asks Baretski for an assistant to help him get through all the prisoners he must... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
After work, Baretski gives Lale a bag in which to keep the tattooing supplies and he tells him to  report... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
On his way back to his new room, Lale wonders if his new position will put him in danger. Although he has better living... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
When Lale retrieves his bag of supplies from the administration building the next day, an office worker... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale becomes accustomed to his daily routine. On particularly busy days, Baretski beats Leon and he... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Lale and Leon walk back to Birkenau. The next morning, Lale fetches Leon on time, and... (full context)
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
...and they’re allowed to walk around the grounds near their blocks. On one such day, Lale finally sees the female prisoner who made his heart skip. They lock eyes and they... (full context)
Chapter 4
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
On the walk to Auschwitz, Lale learns that Baretski is a year younger than him and that Baretski is very interested... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
In addition to talking about women, Lale learns that Baretski was born in Romania and that he ran away from home to... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The woman Lale wrote to doesn’t send a verbose response but she does give a note to Baretski.... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Frustrated, Lale blurts out that just because Baretski’s girlfriend likes his uniform doesn’t mean she likes him—a... (full context)
Chapter 5
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Sunday morning finally arrives, and Lale waits anxiously for the moment he can finally speak to the woman he’s been thinking... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
...her kapo says. Nonetheless, Gita simply turns to Dana and she says, “I told you Lale’s going to talk to me next Sunday, didn’t I?” (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The following Sunday, Lale and Gita meet once  again, this time going behind the administration building. When Gita asks... (full context)
Chapter 6
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Emboldened by his budding relationship with Gita and his relative power as the tattooist, Lale decides to approach a group of men dressed in civilian clothes whom he sees every... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Noticing Lale’s shock about the idea that the camp will have multiple crematoriums, Victor gives Lale a... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
After leaving Victor and Yuri, Lale breaks the sausage into multiple parts and he puts the pieces in his supplies bag... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
The following day, Lale goes to Victor and Yuri to tell them that he’s trying to find a way... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
In Lale’s room, he sees that Victor gave him not only sausage but also chocolate. Lale then... (full context)
Chapter 7
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
On an achingly cold Sunday morning, Lale waits outside for Gita, but she doesn’t appear. Right as Lale is about to go... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The next day, Lale rushes to Victor and Yuri and he asks them to get him penicillin or a... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
After meeting Victor and Yuri, Lale goes with Baretski and Leon to work at Auschwitz, but his mind remains on Gita... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
The next day, Lale watches from afar as Dana and Ivana take Gita to work, noticing that Gita tries... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
...officer takes her to the administration building, where she discovers she’ll now be working. When Lale comes in later that day to give a secretary the papers from his work, he... (full context)
Chapter 8
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale and Leon work particularly long hours in the coming weeks, since there are so many... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Trying to reassure Jakub, Lale tells him that he’ll survive Auschwitz-Birkenau because of his size, saying that the Nazis will... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale hasn’t seen Gita for five weeks because he’s had so much work. Missing her, he... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
After parting ways with Gita, Lale comes across Baretski, who tells him that they need to go to Auschwitz to tattoo... (full context)
Chapter 9
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Lale and Leon report to work one day to discover that they’ll be tattooing a group... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
The “Gypsies” Lale tattooed end up moving into his building, meaning that he’s no longer the only resident... (full context)
Chapter 10
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale learns that the term “Gypsy” is derogatory and that he should refer to his new... (full context)
Chapter 11
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
While tattooing one day, Lale notices the officer in a white coat walking down the line of prisoners again. This... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Later that day, Lale hears Mengele’s whistling again, and it frightens him so much that he presses the needle... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The following day, Lale and Leon are tattooing women again when Lale notices Mengele inspecting the prisoners and shoving... (full context)
Chapter 12
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
On the way to work the next day, Baretski asks Lale if he will round up a team of prisoners to face off against the officers... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
On the day of the game against the officers, Lale addresses his teammates in a huddle and he tells them that under no circumstances can... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
After the game, Lale finds Gita and he goes with her behind the administration building, where she lies in... (full context)
Chapter 13
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
...lies in bed with Schwarzhuber and she tries not to think or feel anything. When Lale goes to the administration building the next day to collect his assignments, he winks at... (full context)
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
At one point, Mengele appears next to Lale and, with his nauseating smile, says, “One day soon, Tätowierer, I will take you.” When... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
So many new prisoners arrive in the coming weeks that Lale is unable to see Gita on Sundays. Knowing Gita will worry about him, Lale asks... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
At last, Lale finds a moment to intersect with Gita, pulling her to the side as she exits... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
...that Gita is in a better mood, but they ask her why she hasn’t told Lale about the death of her family members. In response, Gita says that it’s too difficult... (full context)
Chapter 14
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
At work the next day, Lale is shocked to find that Leon has returned. In a soft voice, Leon greets Lale... (full context)
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Because there are no new arrivals one day, Lale is told that he has the day off. Before Lale can go back to his... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Moving into the gas chamber, Lale sees piles of dead bodies and he’s hit by the horrid scent of the gas.... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Outside, Baretski hurries to catch up with Lale and, after a moment, he asks Lale if he’s all right. “No, I’m not fucking... (full context)
Chapter 15
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Rattled from his experience in the crematorium, Lale goes to Gita’s block and he gives her kapo a piece of chocolate, asking her... (full context)
Chapter 16
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
It is March, 1944. Late at night, Lale wakes to a knock on his door. When he opens it, he finds two prisoners... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale tells the condemned prisoner to stay in his room while Lale goes to see if... (full context)
Chapter 17
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Months pass. Lale witnesses death all around him, noting the many ways in which his fellow prisoners die.... (full context)
Chapter 18
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
One spring day, Baretski says he knows that Lale is capable of obtaining contraband. Lale denies this, but Baretski presses on, saying that he... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale goes to visit Victor and Yuri, though he discovers that Victor is absent because he’s... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale rushes back to his block to help the Romany children who have been shot. When... (full context)
Chapter 19
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
One summer day, Gita asks Lale if he’s lost his religious faith. Hesitating at first, Lale eventually says that he has,... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Gita thanks Lale for his unfailing optimism, saying that his positive attitude makes it possible for her to... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
When Lale returns to his room, he finds two SS officers inside. His stash of jewels and... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
When the door to Lale’s cell finally opens, he’s surprised to see Jakub standing before him. Also surprised, Jakub asks... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
“I am a killer, Lale,” Jakub says. Going on, he says that, though his job is to get names out... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
After instructing Lale to only speak Yiddish because the guards who will be watching his beating don’t know... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
When Jakub returns, he takes Lale to another room where two SS officers converse with each other while watching with disinterest... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Jakub continues to whip Lale. At one point, he stoops and he whispers to him, telling him to say once... (full context)
Chapter 20
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The SS officers guarding Lale bring him to Houstek and they explain that Jakub got nothing out of him. This... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
On the way back that evening, Lale sees Baretski, who starts walking next to him. “I heard what happened to you,” Baretski... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
...this is true, she says, “Can I ask for one thing?” The following day, after Lale has barely survived the hauling of the stones, Cilka and Schwarzhuber appear in the field,... (full context)
Chapter 21
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
In the morning, Lale wakes to Baretski’s voice telling him he must be a cat, since he seems to... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
After work, Lale goes to see Gita, whom he finds coming back from her day’s work with Dana.... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Lale returns to his room and he finds two prisoners waiting for him. They tell Lale... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
With the chocolate in his bag, Lale goes to Gita’s block, where he bribes the kapo into letting him spend alone time... (full context)
Chapter 22
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
That summer, Lale spends as much time as possible with Gita. Meanwhile, new prisoners continue to arrive, overcrowding... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The next day, Lale and Leon are tattooing prisoners when Mengele appears and he begins examining the new arrivals.... (full context)
Chapter 23
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
One day, Lale and Gita hear a nearby explosion. Running out from behind the administration building, they hear... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Gita and Lale return to their blocks. That night, Lale leaves his room and he talks to the... (full context)
Chapter 24
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Autumn turns to winter. It is now 1945, and Lale tells Gita what he has heard about the possibility of liberation at the hands of... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
When Baretski tells Lale about Leon’s disappearance, it’s clear he doesn’t care what happened to the man. Angry, Lale... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
In January, Gita rushes to Lale and she tells him that the SS officers are acting oddly. Knowing there haven’t been... (full context)
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
In the middle of the night, Lale wakes to the sound of commotion outside. Running into the snow, he sees the Nazis... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
When the female prisoners are gone, Lale remains in the snow on his knees. Before long, an SS officer walks by Lale... (full context)
Chapter 26
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale is taken to a concentration camp in Mauthausen, Austria. A fellow prisoner tells Lale that... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
The officer Lale befriends has never been to Auschwitz-Birkenau but he’s curious to hear about the camps, so... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
At the new camp in Vienna, Lale keeps to himself, but people eventually find out that he was the tattooist at Auschwitz-Birkenau.... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Lale hurries into the nearby forest. After walking for a while, he hears gunfire and assumes... (full context)
Chapter 27
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale wakes up and he makes his way to a road, where he finds a group... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
At the chalet, Lale is informed that he’ll be serving as a liaison between the Russian soldiers and the... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
That evening, Lale eats a decadent meal in his room, though he wonders how he can enjoy it... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Over the next few weeks, Lale falls into a routine with Friedrich and he even develops a positive reputation in town,... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Going on, Friedrich says that he’s being transferred and that Lale will now be driving himself into town each day. Because Lale has proven his trustworthiness,... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Unity, Sacrifice, and Empathy Theme Icon
Bound for Slovakia, Lale walks all through the night until he reaches a train station, where he pays the... (full context)
Chapter 28
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale spends four days walking and hitching rides to Krompachy, where he goes straight to his... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Power Theme Icon
Lale refuses to tell Goldie about what happened to him, except that he’s been in a... (full context)
Survival and Morality Theme Icon
Faith, Love, and Optimism Theme Icon
While looking for Gita on the platform one day, Lale speaks to the stationmaster, who tells him that he should register Gita’s name with the... (full context)