The Turning

The Turning

by

Tim Winton

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The Turning: Commission Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Vic Lang (narrating in the first person again) is sent by his mother (Carol) in search of his father (Bob). Carol has just received her cancer diagnosis and would like to see Bob again before she dies, calling Vic to ask at five in the morning. Vic is stunned but feels unable to decline. He eats breakfast, studies the map, calls in to the office, and sets out that morning. He has not seen his father in nearly 27 years; the only information on his whereabouts his mother has is a bar called Sam’s Patch, Bob’s last known address. Vic drives out of the city, through the suburbs, farms, and abandoned industrial areas, until he starts to cross the desert, listening to the radio reports about a royal commission investigation into the police.
Set an unspecified amount of time after the previous story, this story features Vic’s most direct confrontation with his past. Carol, unlike Vic, has clearly forgiven Bob for abandoning the family, or is at least no longer so angry that she does not want to see him. While Vic has not sought his father out on his own, his sense of obligation to his mother compels him to go see Bob now. The royal commission, that this story repeatedly references suggests police corruption, adding substance and legitimacy to teenage Vic’s paranoid suspicions.
Themes
Trauma and Memory Theme Icon
Family, Violence, and Love Theme Icon
Belonging and Escape Theme Icon
Regret and Forgiveness Theme Icon
Once Vic passes Kalgoorlie he turns off the highway, driving on smaller roads until he reaches Sam’s Patch. He runs over what he will say to Bob, and how he will convince him to come see Carol. Bob is an alcoholic, and Vic is nervous about interacting with him. At Sam’s Patch Vic asks an old man, visibly alcoholic, about his father, who the man calls “Honest Bob” and “Bob the Banker.” The man draws Vic a map showing where Bob lives. Vic considers buying drinks to ply his father with, if necessary, but decides against it.
Vic’s considerations about best to approach Bob contrast with the way he admired his father as a child, emphasizing both how much Bob’s disappearance hurt Vic and how much Vic has changed in the years since his father left. The desolate, dilapidated landscape where Bob now resides shows how Bob has been running not only from his family but from society itself.
Themes
Trauma and Memory Theme Icon
Family, Violence, and Love Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
Belonging and Escape Theme Icon
Vic arrives at his father’s home, which is tucked into a small, sparse woods of eucalyptus trees and saltbush. Bob and his dog come out to greet him, asking if he has come because of Carol. Vic tells Bob that Carol wants to see him. Bob agrees at once to go, but tells Vic he needs time to prepare, and invites him in for a cup of tea. Vic observes Bob’s home, a small, spare, and neatly organized one-room shack, decorated which pictures of Vic, his mother, and his sister. Vic asks his father how long he has “lived like this,” and Bob misunderstands the question, answering that he has been sober for 15 years.
Vic’s reunion with Bob is oddly calm and ordinary, something Vic did not expect. Bob’s immediate willingness to come with Vic render moot Vic’s thought of plying him with alcohol, which is both reassuring and confusing to Vic. Not sure how to interact with Bob, he is forced to approach him with an open mind. Even more surprising is Bob’s revelation of his sobriety, which begs the question of why he did not come back.
Themes
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Quotes
Bob suggests that they leave in the morning, as local kangaroos make nighttime driving dangerous. He offers to let Vic stay, but also says that Sam’s Patch has rooms if Vic is uninterested. Vic agrees to sleep at Bob’s and asks him how he survives, mentioning his nicknames. Bob explains that he lives off of his pension and small fees from other locals, who entrust him with their valuables, for fear of theft or their own addictions: he is one of the only sober residents. Vic struggles to accept the notion of “Honest Bob”; while his father was an honest policeman, the way he abandoned their family seems, to Vic, to contradict that picture of him. Vic reflects on how much his father’s absence hurt him and made him bitter, noting that without Gail, he may have lost his ability to forgive entirely.
Bob’s new “career,” and indeed his general demeanor, continues to disorient Vic, who remembers his father most clearly as an increasingly dissolute alcoholic. As Vic wrestles with this notion, the reader sees how he is in fact well aware of his unhealthy relationship with his own past and yet unable to help himself let go, even with Gail’s help.
Themes
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Family, Violence, and Love Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
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Quotes
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Before they can leave the next day, Bob needs to see his clientele and explain the situation. As they drive around, Vic observes the pitiful conditions local people live in. Vic asks his father if he has been following the royal commission, implying a connection to Bob’s own time as a policeman, but Bob is uninterested, brushing it off as something that happened long ago.
In mentioning the royal commission, Vic reveals how his desire for some kind of explanation from Bob is not limited to a personal apology. Rather, Vic understands that broader social causes drove Bob to do what he did, and now he wants to know the truth about those causes. 
Themes
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Family, Violence, and Love Theme Icon
Vic and Bob return to Bob’s house for dinner as night falls. As they eat, Bob asks Vic about his life as a labor lawyer, approving of his career. He asks if Carol is sick, and Vic confirms that she is; moreover, she is dying. Bob is strangely relieved, saying that at least he did not sober up for nothing, as he could not have gone to see Carol while he was still drinking. While they both express frustration, not understanding her desire to see Bob again, Vic realizes that what Carol really wanted was for the two of them to be reunited.
While both Bob and Vic are confused by Carol’s request, they also realize how obvious the reason she asked Vic find Bob is. Vic may not be ready to forgive, but, stuck in the past as he is, he may never feel that he is ready. In forcing his hand, Carol has allowed Vic to move past his childhood trauma—or at least to begin to do so.
Themes
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Addiction Theme Icon
Regret and Forgiveness Theme Icon
Vic finally asks Bob why he left them; Bob is unable to give him a clear answer. Vic asks if Bob expects to be named in the royal commission, but Bob does not. He implies that there was a conspiracy of some kind in the police force, one that he was perpetually outside of. He mentions the boy in Angelus with the sheepskin coat whose legs were broken; apparently, the boy was seen getting into a car with detectives from the city earlier that day. Bob never uncovered the truth, however, and his paranoia drove him to drink more and more. He expresses regret at his cowardice, wishing he had quit the police sooner, even though the job had been his lifelong dream.
Bob’s explanation to Vic, though only partial, both foreshadows and illuminates Jackie’s account of what happened to Boner McPharlin, which will be the focus of a later story. Bob’s regrets offer a cautionary tale to Vic, though it is not clear if he grasps its relevance to his own mental and emotional well-being.
Themes
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Family, Violence, and Love Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
Belonging and Escape Theme Icon
Regret and Forgiveness Theme Icon
Quotes
Bob gets up to do the dishes, and Vic mulls over what he has said. He pities Bob, even if he cannot bring himself to forgive him. He asks once more about the royal commission, but Bob again brushes it off. Vic asks Bob how he got sober, and Bob tells him he went to one Alcoholics Anonymous meeting and was so disgusted seeing others like himself that he walked out into the desert in a dissociated state; eventually he realized he had not drunk in months. Overnight—he in Bob’s bed, Bob on the floor—Vic cannot sleep. The smell of Bob and the memories push him to cry into a pillow all night, and when he wakes up, Bob is already packed and ready to go.
Vic’s desire to understand what happened in Angelus in his childhood goes unfulfilled, and now he must try to make peace with the knowledge that he will simply never know. This bleeds into his equally frustrating struggle to try to forgive his father, something he desires but does not feel ready for. This foreshadows Bob’s death in the near future (which Gail mentioned in an earlier story, “Damaged Goods”), an event that will cut off any possibility of true reconciliation, emphasizing that Vic must urgently face his past. 
Themes
Trauma and Memory Theme Icon
Family, Violence, and Love Theme Icon
Addiction Theme Icon
Regret and Forgiveness Theme Icon