The Ugly American

by

Eugene Burdick and William J. Lederer

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Gilbert MacWhite Character Analysis

Gilbert MacWhite is Louis Sears’s successor as American Ambassador to Sarkhan. Unlike Sears, MacWhite is sharp, disciplined, and dedicated to his work, especially as it pertains to combating Communism in Sarkhan. However, when MacWhite realizes that he has Communist spies serving in his own home and loses six months of careful planning, MacWhite realizes that he does not understand Southeast Asian politics or psychology well enough to do his job effectively. MacWhite spends several months touring Vietnam and Burma. He spends weeks with Major “Tex” Wolchek and Major Monet as they realize that they cannot fight the Communists without reading Communist literature and understanding their philosophy so they can turn their own tactics against them. MacWhite eventually invites Homer Atkins to Sarkhan and removes several diplomats he finds ineffective, including George Swift. He writes out a long list of criticisms and recommendations for how America can fix its reputation, arguing that the key to winning against the Russian Communists is simply to act morally, professionally, and effectively in Asia, which most Americans do not do. His criticisms of the American Foreign Service and disruptive actions lead the secretary of state to reprimand him for rocking the boat and ultimately force him to resign as Ambassador to Sarkhan.

Gilbert MacWhite Quotes in The Ugly American

The The Ugly American quotes below are all either spoken by Gilbert MacWhite or refer to Gilbert MacWhite. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Failure of the American Foreign Service Theme Icon
).
Chapter 9 Quotes

[MacWhite] recognized that he did not know enough about the Asian personality and the way it played politics. There was a strain of coldness, an element of finality, about the whole thing he had never encountered before. Politics in Asia were played for total stakes. He also recognized that he could learn from the experience of others.

Related Characters: Gilbert MacWhite, Donald, Roger
Page Number: 92
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 11 Quotes

“It doesn’t have a thing to do with the quality of the French fighting, or with your Legionnaires […] It’s just that the Communists are fighting by a different rule book. And, like a damn fool, it’s taken me almost a month to remember that I once read it. When I was in Korea, I picked up a book by Mao Tse-tung. Now, Monet, don’t kid yourself about this. Mao is one hell of a bright guy. I hate what he stands for, but he does have a kind of genius.”

Related Characters: James “Tex” Wolchek (speaker), Gilbert MacWhite, Monet, Mao Tse-tung
Page Number: 112
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 15 Quotes

“When I was asked to read palms at the Philippine Ambassador’s dinner, it was a God-given opportunity. All of the Sarkhanese brass except the King were present. And then that knucklehead of an assistant of yours [Swift], instead of helping me, started laughing at me and trying to make a fool out of me. If he had an ounce of brains, he would have noticed how serious the Sarkhanese were. And if those fools in the State Department had briefed him properly, he would have known all about palmistry and astrology before he came here.”

Related Characters: Edwin B. Hillandale (speaker), Gilbert MacWhite, George Swift
Page Number: 167
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 21 Quotes

“The Russians will win the world by their successes in a multitude of tiny battles. Many of these will be fought around conference tables in the rice fields of Asia, at village meetings, in schools; but mainly they will take place in the minds of men. Only occasionally will the battles be violent; but the sum of these tiny battles will decide whether our way of life is to perish or exists.”

Related Characters: Gilbert MacWhite (speaker)
Page Number: 249
Explanation and Analysis:

The little things we do must be moral acts and they must be done in the real interest of the peoples whose friendship we need—not just in the interest of propaganda. […] To the extent that our foreign policy is humane and reasonable, it will be successful. To the extent that it is imperialistic and grandiose, it will fail.

Related Characters: Gilbert MacWhite (speaker)
Page Number: 250
Explanation and Analysis:
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Gilbert MacWhite Quotes in The Ugly American

The The Ugly American quotes below are all either spoken by Gilbert MacWhite or refer to Gilbert MacWhite. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Failure of the American Foreign Service Theme Icon
).
Chapter 9 Quotes

[MacWhite] recognized that he did not know enough about the Asian personality and the way it played politics. There was a strain of coldness, an element of finality, about the whole thing he had never encountered before. Politics in Asia were played for total stakes. He also recognized that he could learn from the experience of others.

Related Characters: Gilbert MacWhite, Donald, Roger
Page Number: 92
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 11 Quotes

“It doesn’t have a thing to do with the quality of the French fighting, or with your Legionnaires […] It’s just that the Communists are fighting by a different rule book. And, like a damn fool, it’s taken me almost a month to remember that I once read it. When I was in Korea, I picked up a book by Mao Tse-tung. Now, Monet, don’t kid yourself about this. Mao is one hell of a bright guy. I hate what he stands for, but he does have a kind of genius.”

Related Characters: James “Tex” Wolchek (speaker), Gilbert MacWhite, Monet, Mao Tse-tung
Page Number: 112
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 15 Quotes

“When I was asked to read palms at the Philippine Ambassador’s dinner, it was a God-given opportunity. All of the Sarkhanese brass except the King were present. And then that knucklehead of an assistant of yours [Swift], instead of helping me, started laughing at me and trying to make a fool out of me. If he had an ounce of brains, he would have noticed how serious the Sarkhanese were. And if those fools in the State Department had briefed him properly, he would have known all about palmistry and astrology before he came here.”

Related Characters: Edwin B. Hillandale (speaker), Gilbert MacWhite, George Swift
Page Number: 167
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 21 Quotes

“The Russians will win the world by their successes in a multitude of tiny battles. Many of these will be fought around conference tables in the rice fields of Asia, at village meetings, in schools; but mainly they will take place in the minds of men. Only occasionally will the battles be violent; but the sum of these tiny battles will decide whether our way of life is to perish or exists.”

Related Characters: Gilbert MacWhite (speaker)
Page Number: 249
Explanation and Analysis:

The little things we do must be moral acts and they must be done in the real interest of the peoples whose friendship we need—not just in the interest of propaganda. […] To the extent that our foreign policy is humane and reasonable, it will be successful. To the extent that it is imperialistic and grandiose, it will fail.

Related Characters: Gilbert MacWhite (speaker)
Page Number: 250
Explanation and Analysis: