Madison Foster is Robert Foster’s older brother. He’s a role model for Robert growing up, especially because he’s also a doctor. But unlike Robert, Madison chooses to continue practicing in their segregated hometown of Monroe, Louisiana. He’s the only Black doctor in town, and he spends much of his time treating Black patients in the poor areas around town. He’s not allowed to treat most white patients or even enter the local hospital, where the medical staff is completely white, and he simply avoids entering segregated establishments—including most stores, theaters, and restaurants in town. The contrast between Madison and Robert represents the dilemma many Black Americans faced in the 20th century: whether to migrate and contribute to the community from afar (like Robert) or stay in place, work hard, and weather the humiliation of Jim Crow (like Madison). Tragically and ironically, after Robert convinces Madison to get an important gall bladder surgery in Los Angeles, Madison dies of an unpreventable blood clot. His son, Madison, Jr., leaves the South and has a close but occasionally contentious relationship with his uncle Robert.
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Madison Foster Character Timeline in The Warmth of Other Suns
The timeline below shows where the character Madison Foster appears in The Warmth of Other Suns. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Part One: Leaving
...Easter Monday, April 6, 1953. The doctor Robert Joseph Pershing Foster bids his father and brother farewell and then drives out of town. He passes the segregated hospital—where he’s not allowed...
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Part Two: A Burdensome Labor
Monroe, Louisiana, 1935. At age 16, Pershing Foster takes the bus to visit his brother Madison up in St. Louis. It’s the first time he has ever left Monroe; the...
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Part Two: The Awakening
Pershing’s brother Madison is the only Black doctor in Monroe. He spends most of his time treating...
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...when he’s discharged to Louisiana, he doesn’t know what to do. He can join his brother Madison in Monroe, but his mother is dead and his father is a pariah, having...
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Part Two: Breaking Away
...keeps working in Louisiana, but only to save up for his move to California. His brother Madison wants him to stay and work in Monroe, but he has already made up...
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Part Four: Transplanted in Alien Soil
Robert worries that he’ll disappoint his brother Madison and his father-in-law, Dr. Clement—especially after he learns that Dr. Clement has been elected...
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Part Four: Disillusionment
Los Angeles, August 1961. When Robert learns that his brother Madison needs gallbladder surgery, he insists that Madison do it in Los Angeles, instead of...
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Part Five: The Winter of Their Lives
...at his house and spend the rest of the day paying their respects. Robert’s nephew Madison remembers his uncle’s generosity and impossible perfectionism, his devotion to medicine and his love for...
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