The Wings of the Dove
by Henry James

Marian Character Analysis

Marian is Kate’s sister, Maud’s niece, and Lionel’s daughter. Marian’s husband, Mr. Condrip, recently died, leaving her alone to raise two young children. Marian struggles to pay the bills and relies on Kate’s financial help to make ends meet. Kate feels that in her sister’s eyes, Kate’s only purpose in life is to act selflessly to help Marian. Marian’s attitude frustrates Kate and makes her bitter. Still, Kate and Marian seem to repair their relationship by the end of the novel, as Kate leaves Maud’s house to stay with Marian.

Marian Quotes in The Wings of the Dove

The The Wings of the Dove quotes below are all either spoken by Marian or refer to Marian. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
).

Book 1, Chapter 1  Quotes

‘Do you know what you’re a proof of, all you hard hollow people together?’ He put the question with a charming air of sudden spiritual heat. ‘Of the deplorably superficial morality of the age. The family sentiment, in our vulgarized brutalized life, has gone utterly to pot. There was a day when a man like me – by which I mean a parent like me – would have been for a daughter like you quite a distinct value; what’s called in the business world, I believe, an “asset”.’ He continued sociably to make it out. ‘I’m not talking only of what you might, with the right feeling, do for me, but of what you might – it’s what I call your opportunity – do with me. Unless indeed,’ he the next moment imperturbably threw off, ‘they come a good deal to the same thing. Your duty as well as your chance, if you’re capable of seeing it, is to use me.’

Related Characters: Lionel (speaker), Kate, Maud, Marian
Page Number and Citation: 14
Explanation and Analysis:

At the start of the novel, Kate goes to speak with her father, Lionel, about Maud’s stipulation that if she (Maud) is going to help Kate find a husband and let her continue to live with her, Kate must give up contact with her father. Notably, Kate goes into the interaction with her father hoping that Lionel will tell her to stay with him. Instead, Lionel encourages her to leave and to take full advantage of Maud’s offer. His use of financial metaphor, including the idea of relationships as “assets,” underlines the theme of transactional relationships that runs through the novel. It also gives readers insight into Lionel’s character, pointing toward his lack of emotional warmth and his selfless attitude toward relationships.

Later in the novel, Kate explains to Milly a similar idea about the transactional nature of relationships and tacitly endorses that view of the world. With that in mind, this scene represents a pivotal moment in Kate’s character development. In a sense, her disappointment in her father’s willingness to give up their relationship seems to cause Kate to lose faith, in some ways, in the power of love to solve one’s problems. Therefore, when Kate is later put in situations where she must weigh love against financial solvency, she, like her father in this scene, chooses a transactional approach to relationships to prioritize money over love. Through this scene, the novel then implicitly asks if Kate might have turned out differently and made different decisions if her father had embraced her in this scene instead of abandoning her.

Book 1, Chapter 2 Quotes

Aunt Maud’s intervention was all sharp now, and the other point, the great one, was that it was to be, in this light, either all put up with or all declined. Yet at the winter’s end, nevertheless, she could scarce have said what stand she conceived she had taken. It wouldn’t be the first time she had seen herself obliged to accept with smothered irony other people’s interpretation of her conduct. She often ended by giving up to them – it seemed really the way to live – the version that met their convenience.

Related Characters: Kate, Lionel, Maud, Marian, Milly, Merton
Page Number and Citation: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

She noticed with profundity that disappointment made people selfish; she marvelled at the serenity – it was the poor woman’s only one – of what Marian took for granted: her own state of abasement as the second-born, her life reduced to mere inexhaustible sisterhood. She existed in that view wholly for the small house in Chelsea; the moral of which moreover, of course, was that the more you gave yourself the less of you was left. There were always people to snatch at you, and it would never occur to them that they were eating you up. They did that without tasting.

Related Characters: Maud, Kate, Marian, Lionel
Page Number and Citation: 26
Explanation and Analysis:

Book 2, Chapter 1 Quotes

‘But have you offered to live with your sister?’

‘I would in a moment if she’d have me. That’s all my virtue – a narrow little family feeling. I’ve a small stupid piety – I don’t know what to call it.’ Kate bravely stuck to that; she made it out. ‘Sometimes, alone, I’ve to smother my shrieks when I think of my poor mother. She went through things – they pulled her down; I know what they were now – I didn’t then, for I was a pig; and my position, compared with hers, is an insolence of success. That’s what Marian keeps before me; that’s what papa himself, as I say, so inimitably does. My position’s a value, a great value, for them both.

[…]

‘It’s a perpetual sound in my ears. It makes me ask myself if I’ve any right to personal happiness, any right to anything but to be as rich and overflowing, as smart and shining, as I can be made.’

Related Characters: Kate (speaker), Merton (speaker), Lionel, Maud, Kate’s Mother, Marian
Page Number and Citation: 58
Explanation and Analysis:
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Marian Character Timeline in The Wings of the Dove

The timeline below shows where the character Marian appears in The Wings of the Dove. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Book 1, Chapter 1 
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Secrecy, Deception, and Misunderstanding Theme Icon
...yearly installments, but Kate is planning to give half of her inheritance to her sister, Marian, whose husband recently died and who has young children. (full context)
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Secrecy, Deception, and Misunderstanding Theme Icon
...Privately, he thinks that he can’t forgive Kate for sharing her inheritance with her sister Marian. She should have shared it with him instead, Lionel thinks. (full context)
Book 1, Chapter 2
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
...a taste for the finer things in life. Kate also continues to see her sister, Marian, who is recently widowed and has young children. Maud never approved of Marian’s marriage to... (full context)
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
The day after Kate goes to see Lionel, she goes to see Marian. As Kate and Marian are talking, Marian brings up Merton Densher and says that she’s... (full context)
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Marian and Kate then discuss Maud and the man whom Maud wants Kate to match with,... (full context)
Book 2, Chapter 1
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Kate says she feels an obligation toward Lionel and Marian. That obligation makes her wonder if she has any right to personal happiness or if... (full context)
Book 4, Chapter 3
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Secrecy, Deception, and Misunderstanding Theme Icon
...four days, Milly finds herself watching Kate and thinking about Merton. On the fourth day, Marian comes to Maud’s house. When Kate is away tending to one of Marian’s children, without... (full context)
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Secrecy, Deception, and Misunderstanding Theme Icon
Mrs. Stringham asks if Milly told Marian that she (Milly) knows Merton. Milly says no and explains that she was afraid that... (full context)
Book 10, Chapter 3
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Secrecy, Deception, and Misunderstanding Theme Icon
...be dining alone, she says, because Kate has, against Maud’s wishes, gone to her sister Marian’s house. Lionel is there too. Maud expresses her indignation and says that she and Kate... (full context)
Book 10, Chapter 4
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Illness and Mortality Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Secrecy, Deception, and Misunderstanding Theme Icon
Merton goes to Marian’s house. He and Kate go into an unoccupied room to speak alone. Merton thinks that... (full context)
Book 10, Chapter 6
Class Hierarchy in English Society  Theme Icon
Illness and Mortality Theme Icon
Moral Ambiguity and Responsibility Theme Icon
Transactional Relationships  Theme Icon
Secrecy, Deception, and Misunderstanding Theme Icon
...will receive her fortune, and that news remains a secret. Kate continues to live at Marian’s, a fact that Maud has grudgingly accepted. Maud is pleased that Kate still frequently visits... (full context)