The Wizard of Oz

The Wizard of Oz

by L. Frank Baum
Dorothy is a young girl from Kansas and the novel’s protagonist. She lives with her Aunt Em and Uncle Henry, who are surprised that Dorothy can live so cheerfully on the gray Kansas prairies. When a cyclone carries her (and her dog Toto) to the strange Land of Oz, Dorothy immediately resolves to find a way back home. She also shows kindness and compassion to nearly everyone she meets, even as she finds herself stranded in a strange and often dangerous country. While her exact age is never specified, her open and trusting demeanor highlights her youthful innocence and implies that she’s only a little girl. Despite this, Dorothy also shows remarkable bravery as she faces the frightening threats of Oz. Dorothy has a huge impact on her new friends, the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Cowardly Lion. Each of them is unhappy with themselves when Dorothy meets them, but by the end of their quest, they’ve all discovered their confidence. But just like her friends, Dorothy also discovers her own capacity to create change and improve her life: her silver slippers, which she was given when she first arrived in Oz, have always had the ability to transport her home—she just needed to learn this about the shoes to achieve her goal.

Dorothy Quotes in The Wizard of Oz

The The Wizard of Oz quotes below are all either spoken by Dorothy or refer to Dorothy. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
).

Chapter 1: The Cyclone Quotes

It was Toto that made Dorothy laugh, and saved her from growing as grey as her other surroundings. Toto was not grey; he was a little black dog, with long silky hair and small black eyes that twinkled merrily on either side of his funny, wee nose. Toto played all day long, and Dorothy played with him, and loved him dearly.

Related Characters: Aunt Em, Toto, Uncle Henry, Dorothy
Page Number: 2-3
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 2: The Council with the Munchkins Quotes

‘But I thought all witches were wicked,’ said the girl, who was half frightened at facing a real witch.

‘Oh, no, that is a great mistake. There were only four witches in all the Land of Oz, and two of them, those who live in the North and the South, are good witches. I know this is true, for I am one of them myself, and cannot be mistaken.’

Related Characters: Dorothy (speaker), The Good Witch of the North (speaker), Glinda, The Wicked Witch of the East, The Wicked Witch of the West
Page Number: 11-12
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 3: How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow Quotes

‘I don’t mind my legs and arms and body being stuffed, because I cannot get hurt. If anyone treads on my toes or sticks a pin into me it doesn’t matter, for I can’t feel it. But I do not want people to call me a fool, and if my head stays stuffed with straw instead of with brains, as yours is, how am I ever to know anything?’

Related Characters: The Scarecrow (speaker), Dorothy, The Wizard of Oz
Page Number: 23
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 4: The Road Through the Forest Quotes

‘No matter how dreary and grey our homes are, we people of flesh and blood would rather live there than in any other country, be it ever so beautiful. There is no place like home.’

Related Characters: Dorothy (speaker), The Scarecrow, Uncle Henry, The Wizard of Oz, Aunt Em
Page Number: 27
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 5: The Rescue of the Tin Woodman Quotes

‘While I was in love I was the happiest man on earth; but no one can love who has not a heart, and so I am resolved to ask Oz to give me one. If he does, I will go back to the Munchkin maiden and marry her.’

Related Characters: The Tin Woodman (speaker), The Scarecrow, The Wicked Witch of the East, The Wizard of Oz, Dorothy
Page Number: 40-41
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 6: The Cowardly Lion Quotes

Once, indeed, the Tin Woodman stepped upon a beetle that was crawling along the road, and killed the poor little thing. This made the Tin Woodman very unhappy, for he was always careful not to hurt any living creature; and as he walked along he wept several tears of sorrow and regret.

Related Characters: The Wizard of Oz, The Cowardly Lion, The Scarecrow, The Tin Woodman, Dorothy
Page Number: 48
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 7: The Journey to the Great Oz Quotes

‘We are lost, for they will surely tear us to pieces with their sharp claws. But stand close behind me, and I will fight them as long as I am alive.’

Related Characters: The Cowardly Lion (speaker), The Scarecrow, Dorothy, The Tin Woodman, The Wizard of Oz
Page Number: 55
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 8: The Deadly Poppy Field Quotes

‘Aren’t they beautiful?’ the girl asked, as she breathed in the spicy scent of the flowers.

‘I suppose so,’ answered the Scarecrow. ‘When I have brains I shall probably like them better.’

‘If only I had a heart I should love them,’ added the Tin Woodman.

Related Characters: The Tin Woodman (speaker), The Scarecrow (speaker), Dorothy (speaker)
Page Number: 63
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 9: The Queen of the Field Mice Quotes

‘Is there anything we can do,’ it asked, ‘to repay you for saving the life of our Queen?’

‘Nothing that I know of,’ answered the Woodman; but the Scarecrow, who had been trying to think, but could not because his head was stuffed with straw, said, quickly, ‘Oh, yes; you can save our friend, the Cowardly Lion, who is asleep in the poppy bed.’

Related Characters: The Tin Woodman (speaker), The Scarecrow (speaker), The Cowardly Lion, Dorothy
Page Number: 68
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 10: The Guardian of the Gates Quotes

‘Because if you did not wear spectacles the brightness and glory of the Emerald City would blind you. Even those who live in the City must wear spectacles night and day. They are all locked on, for Oz so ordered it when the City was first built, and I have the only key that will unlock them.’

Related Characters: Dorothy, The Scarecrow, The Cowardly Lion, The Wizard of Oz, The Tin Woodman
Related Symbols: The Green Spectacles
Page Number: 80
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 11: The Wonderful Emerald City of Oz Quotes

‘Send me back to Kansas, where my Aunt Em and Uncle Henry are,’ she answered earnestly. ‘I don’t like your country, although it is so beautiful. And I am sure Aunt Em will be dreadfully worried over my being away so long.’

Related Characters: Dorothy (speaker), Aunt Em, Uncle Henry, The Scarecrow, The Wizard of Oz
Page Number: 89
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 12: The Search for the Wicked Witch Quotes

‘We dare not harm this little girl,’ he said to them, ‘for she is protected by the Power of Good, and that is greater than the Power of Evil. All we can do is to carry her to the castle of the Wicked Witch and leave her there.’

Related Characters: The Wicked Witch of the West, Dorothy, The Wizard of Oz, The Good Witch of the North
Page Number: 107
Explanation and Analysis:

‘I’m very sorry, indeed,’ said Dorothy, who was truly frightened to see the Witch actually melting away like brown sugar before her very eyes.

‘Didn’t you know water would be the end of me?’ asked the Witch, in a wailing, despairing voice.

‘Of course not,’ answered Dorothy. ‘How should I?’

Related Characters: The Wicked Witch of the West (speaker), Dorothy (speaker), The Wicked Witch of the East, The Wizard of Oz
Related Symbols: Dorothy’s Silver Slippers
Page Number: 112
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 13: The Rescue Quotes

When, at last, he walked into Dorothy’s room and thanked her for rescuing him, he was so pleased that he wept tears of joy, and Dorothy had to wipe every tear carefully from his face with her apron, so his joints would not be rusted. At the same time her own tears fell thick and fast at the joy of meeting her old friend again, and these tears did not need to be wiped away.

Related Characters: The Wicked Witch of the West, The Scarecrow, Dorothy, The Cowardly Lion, The Tin Woodman, The Wizard of Oz
Page Number: 117
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 15: The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible Quotes

Of course each one of them expected to see the Wizard in the shape he had taken before, and all were greatly surprised when they looked about and saw no one at all in the room. They kept close to the door and closer to one another, for the stillness of the empty room was more dreadful than any of the forms they had seen Oz take.

Related Characters: The Wizard of Oz, The Wicked Witch of the West, Dorothy
Page Number: 131
Explanation and Analysis:

‘You have plenty of courage, I am sure,’ answered Oz. ‘All you need is confidence in yourself. There is no living thing that is not afraid when it faces danger. True courage is in facing danger when you are afraid, and that kind of courage you have in plenty.’

Related Characters: The Wizard of Oz (speaker), The Cowardly Lion, Dorothy
Page Number: 139
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 16: The Magic Art of the Great Humbug Quotes

Oz, left to himself, smiled to think of his success in giving the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman and the Lion exactly what they thought they wanted. ‘How can I help being a humbug,’ he said, ‘when all these people make me do things that everybody knows can’t be done?’

Related Characters: The Wizard of Oz (speaker), The Scarecrow, The Cowardly Lion, The Tin Woodman, Dorothy
Page Number: 145-146
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 17: How the Balloon was Launched Quotes

But the people remembered him lovingly, and said to one another:

‘Oz was always our friend. When he was here he built for us this beautiful Emerald City, and now he is gone he has left the wise Scarecrow to rule over us.’

Still, for many days they grieved over the loss of the Wonderful Wizard, and would not be comforted.

Related Characters: The Scarecrow, Dorothy, The Wizard of Oz
Page Number: 152
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 18: Away to the South Quotes

‘Certainly. If it wasn’t for Dorothy I should never have had brains. She lifted me from the pole in the cornfield and brought me to the Emerald City. So my good luck is all due to her, and I shall never leave her until she starts back to Kansas for good and all.’

Related Characters: The Scarecrow (speaker), The Wizard of Oz, Dorothy, Glinda
Page Number: 157
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 19: Attacked by the Fighting Trees Quotes

Dorothy said nothing. Oz had not kept the promise he made her but he had done his best, so she forgave him. As he said, he was a good man, even if he was a bad Wizard.

Related Characters: The Wizard of Oz, Dorothy
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 161
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 20: The Dainty China Country Quotes

‘You see, here in our country we live contentedly, and can talk and move around as we please. But whenever any of us are taken away our joints at once stiffen, and we can only stand straight and look pretty. Of course that is all that is expected of us when we are on mantelshelves and cabinets and drawing-room tables, but our lives are much pleasanter here in our own country.’

Related Characters: The Wizard of Oz, Aunt Em, Glinda, Dorothy
Page Number: 170
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 21: The Lion Becomes the King of the Beasts Quotes

‘It seems gloomy,’ said the Scarecrow.

‘Not a bit of it,’ answered the Lion; ‘I should like to live here all my life. See how soft the dried leaves are under your feet and how rich and green the moss is that clings to these old trees. Surely no wild beast could wish a pleasanter home.’

Related Characters: The Cowardly Lion (speaker), The Scarecrow (speaker), Dorothy, The Tin Woodman
Page Number: 172-173
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 23: Glinda Grants Dorothy’s Wish Quotes

‘Your Silver Shoes will carry you over the desert,’ replied Glinda. ‘If you had known their power you could have gone back to your Aunt Em the very first day you came to this country.’

Related Characters: Glinda (speaker), The Cowardly Lion, Aunt Em, Dorothy, The Scarecrow, The Tin Woodman
Related Symbols: Dorothy’s Silver Slippers
Page Number: 185
Explanation and Analysis:

She threw her arms around the Lion’s neck and kissed him, patting his big head tenderly. Then she kissed the Tin Woodman, who was weeping in a way most dangerous to his joints. But she hugged the soft, stuffed body of the Scarecrow instead of kissing his painted face, and found she was crying herself at this sorrowful parting from her loving comrades.

Related Characters: The Tin Woodman, Dorothy, The Cowardly Lion, The Scarecrow
Related Symbols: Dorothy’s Silver Slippers
Page Number: 187
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 24: Home Again Quotes

‘My darling child!’ she cried, folding the little girl in her arms and covering her face with kisses. ‘Where in the world did you come from?’

‘From the Land of Oz,’ said Dorothy gravely. ‘And here is Toto, too. And oh, Aunt Em! I’m so glad to be at home again!’

Related Characters: Dorothy (speaker), Aunt Em (speaker), Toto
Related Symbols: Dorothy’s Silver Slippers
Page Number: 189
Explanation and Analysis:
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Dorothy Character Timeline in The Wizard of Oz

The timeline below shows where the character Dorothy appears in The Wizard of Oz. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 1: The Cyclone
Home and Belonging Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
Dorothy is a young girl who lives on a small farm on the prairies of Kansas.... (full context)
Friendship Theme Icon
...cyclone shelter, accessed through a trapdoor in the middle of the house. She screams for Dorothy to follow her down, but Toto scampers out of Dorothy’s arms and hides under the... (full context)
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
Dorothy and Toto ride through the air in the tumbling farmhouse for hours as the wind... (full context)
Chapter 2: The Council with the Munchkins
Home and Belonging Theme Icon
Good vs. Evil Theme Icon
Dorothy awakens as the house lurches suddenly and violently. After seeing the sunlight outside and noticing... (full context)
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A confused Dorothy explains to the woman that she, Dorothy, hasn’t killed anyone. But the woman shows Dorothy... (full context)
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Dorothy mentions that Aunt Em told her that there haven’t been witches in the world for... (full context)
Home and Belonging Theme Icon
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Dorothy figures that Aunt Em and Uncle Henry must be worried about her, so she asks... (full context)
Chapter 3: How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow
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Dorothy washes up, gathers a breakfast for herself, and prepares for her journey. She changes into... (full context)
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On the next day of her journey, Dorothy rests on a fence by the road as it passes by a large cornfield. As... (full context)
Chapter 4: The Road Through the Forest
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Home and Belonging Theme Icon
As the landscape around them gradually becomes wilder and more untamed, Dorothy and the Scarecrow share stories about their lives. Upon hearing about Kansas, the Scarecrow wonders... (full context)
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As they rest, the Scarecrow tells Dorothy the story of how he was created by a Munchkin farmer to scare the crows... (full context)
Chapter 5: The Rescue of the Tin Woodman
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The next morning, Dorothy hears a groaning nearby as she has breakfast by a stream. Dorothy and the Scarecrow... (full context)
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When Dorothy explains that she and the Scarecrow are on their way to the Wizard of Oz,... (full context)
Chapter 6: The Cowardly Lion
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...beast, who opens his mouth as if to eat the little dog. Startled and furious, Dorothy rushes forward and slaps the Lion on the nose, berating him for trying to harm... (full context)
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Friendship Theme Icon
When Dorothy, the Scarecrow, and the Tin Woodman explain that they’re going to see the Wizard of... (full context)
Chapter 7: The Journey to the Great Oz
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
...the group makes camp in the forest, the Lion offers to kill a deer for Dorothy to eat, as her supplies are running low. The Tin Woodman begs the Lion not... (full context)
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
Good vs. Evil Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
...they know that they’re bigger than the Lion and have him outnumbered. The Lion tells Dorothy to stand behind him, and he promises to fight the creatures to his last breath.... (full context)
Chapter 8: The Deadly Poppy Field
Friendship Theme Icon
Dorothy admires the colorful flowers all about them in the meadow, but the bright red poppies... (full context)
Chapter 9: The Queen of the Field Mice
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Friendship Theme Icon
As the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman wait for Dorothy to awaken, they spot a ferocious wildcat chasing a mouse through the field. Not wanting... (full context)
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
...a wooden platform on which to carry the Cowardly Lion out of the poppy field. Dorothy awakens as this plan is being put in motion, and it isn’t long before all... (full context)
Chapter 10: The Guardian of the Gates
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The next morning, Dorothy and her companions set off along the yellow brick road again, and it isn’t long... (full context)
Chapter 11: The Wonderful Emerald City of Oz
Home and Belonging Theme Icon
...the city. A green-clad soldier enters the throne room to speak with the Wizard about Dorothy’s request, and he soon returns with good news. He explains that the Wizard has agreed... (full context)
Home and Belonging Theme Icon
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After Dorothy waits in the hall outside the Wizard’s throne room, the signal bell rings, meaning it’s... (full context)
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Dorothy leaves the throne room and sadly breaks the bad news to her friends. She’s never... (full context)
Chapter 12: The Search for the Wicked Witch
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...as no one ever wants to go there. As they set off towards the west, Dorothy notices that the green silk that she and Toto are wearing has somehow become pure... (full context)
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...summon wolves, crows, and bees to do her bidding. She orders these creatures to destroy Dorothy and her friends, but each attempt is thwarted. The Tin Woodman beheads the wolves, the... (full context)
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The winged monkeys fly swiftly to Dorothy and her friends and do as they were commanded. They pick up the Tin Woodman... (full context)
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Dorothy begins working for the Wicked Witch of the West, becoming sadder each day, as getting... (full context)
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Good vs. Evil Theme Icon
...the middle of the kitchen floor and casts a spell to turn it invisible. When Dorothy walks through the kitchen to begin the day’s chores, she trips over the invisible object... (full context)
Chapter 13: The Rescue
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Friendship Theme Icon
After putting the silver slipper back on, Dorothy tells the Lion and the Winkies that the Wicked Witch of the West no longer... (full context)
Chapter 14: The Winged Monkeys
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Friendship Theme Icon
Despite their high spirits, Dorothy and her friends become discouraged as they lose their way on the journey back to... (full context)
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The winged monkeys arrive immediately, and they agree to fly Dorothy and her companions directly to the Emerald City. On the way, the King of the... (full context)
Chapter 15: The Discovery of Oz, the Terrible
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
Home and Belonging Theme Icon
The guardian of the gate is shocked and delighted to learn that Dorothy destroyed the Wicked Witch of the West. He gives everyone their spectacles and lets them... (full context)
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...the promises he made them, and he asks if the Wicked Witch is truly dead. Dorothy confirms that this is the case, and the Wizard tells them to come back tomorrow,... (full context)
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...to be a great wizard this whole time, much to the anger and disappointment of Dorothy and her friends. He begs them not to tell anyone that he’s not really a... (full context)
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Good vs. Evil Theme Icon
...the wicked witches who had real magical powers, unlike himself. This is why he wanted Dorothy to kill the Wicked Witch of the West, and now he’s ashamed that he can’t... (full context)
Chapter 16: The Magic Art of the Great Humbug
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
...when everyone expects him to do the impossible. It was easy for him to give Dorothy’s friends what they wanted because they believe in him, but he still isn’t sure how... (full context)
Chapter 17: How the Balloon was Launched
Self-Doubt vs. Self-Confidence Theme Icon
Home and Belonging Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
While her friends are overjoyed to have gotten their wishes granted, Dorothy forlornly waits to hear back from the Wizard for three days. He finally sends for... (full context)
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However, when the day finally comes to take off in the balloon, Dorothy is accidentally left behind. She loses Toto in the chaos of the crowd watching the... (full context)
Chapter 18: Away to the South
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Dorothy is heartbroken to have missed her chance to make it home again, and the next... (full context)
Chapter 19: Attacked by the Fighting Trees
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...gotten their wishes granted, so they can’t help but think fondly of the Wizard. Even Dorothy forgives him, thinking of him as a bad wizard but a good man. The group... (full context)
Chapter 20: The Dainty China Country
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Dorothy begins following a beautiful china princess. The princess insists on not being chased, as she... (full context)
Chapter 21: The Lion Becomes the King of the Beasts
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Home and Belonging Theme Icon
...He promises to return and rule as the King of the Beasts after he’s helped Dorothy reach Kansas. (full context)
Chapter 22: The Country of the Quadlings
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...the hill again. Try as they might, the party cannot get past the Hammerheads until Dorothy calls the winged monkeys one more time and orders them to carry the group high... (full context)
Chapter 23: Glinda Grants Dorothy’s Wish
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After making themselves presentable, Dorothy and her friends approach Glinda the Good Witch in her ruby-colored throne room. Glinda asks... (full context)
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Glinda promises to use the Golden Cap’s three commands to have the winged monkeys carry Dorothy’s three friends to where they wish to go. Then she’ll give the Golden Cap to... (full context)
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Dorothy and her friends share a tearful goodbye before she clicks her heels together and orders... (full context)
Chapter 24: Home Again
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...of the farmhouse to water the cabbages when she’s suddenly surprised and overjoyed to see Dorothy running towards her. She embraces Dorothy and showers her with kisses, asking where in the... (full context)