This Is How It Always Is

This Is How It Always Is

by

Laurie Frankel

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This Is How It Always Is: Part I: Push Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
By April, Claude’s hair has grown down to his ears, and he transitions into Poppy. Poppy comes down each morning for breakfast, dressed in brightly colored dresses, yoga pants, and tiaras, and she is perfectly happy. In fact, Rosie admits, all her kids seem happy, and even Miss Appleton has come around with a switch to sunflower-butter sandwiches. Poppy’s change, however, is more difficult for Rosie and Penn. Penn constantly mixes up names, and he doesn’t just call Poppy Claude. He calls Rigel Orion, and he calls Ben Rufus, although no one knows who Rufus is. He calls Poppy both “he” and “she,” and he introduces Rosie at a party as his husband. Through all of this, Poppy is unbothered, and she is growing increasingly popular.
Living as a girl, Poppy is a happy and bright child. She is no longer withdrawn and depressed, but vibrant and active, which suggests living as her true gender identity is much healthier for her. Everyone is happier, which shows just how stressful it is living outside one’s true gender. Still, Poppy’s transition is difficult, and Frankel underscores this, too. Such change is bound to be difficult, especially a change to something as deeply rooted as gender norms. Poppy’s change isn’t just a change of clothes and name, it is a change of language, too.
Themes
Gender and Binaries  Theme Icon
Poppy has a calendar that she keeps all her playdates in, and Rosie hates it. To Penn, the calendar is proof that Poppy has adjusted, and that she is out living life and being seen; however, Rosie sees the packed calendar as “PC bullshit and a strange Poppy cachet.” These people aren’t their friends, she warns, they are parents encouraging their kids to play with Poppy so they can appear “open-minded and tolerant.” With Poppy’s new social calendar, they begin a “no-fly” list of people Poppy definitely can’t play with again. For example, one little girl’s father made an off-color joke about drag queens, and one girl’s mother asked Rosie way too many questions about Poppy’s genitals, and another couple tried to explain to Penn when he went to pick up Poppy that God doesn’t make mistakes.
Rosie’s concerns that people are only nice to Poppy to appear “tolerant” and the need for a “no-fly” list further illustrate the hate and ill treatment the LGBTQ community faces. Either they are demeaned and insulted, as in the comment about God, or they are reduced to drag queens and looked at with curiosity like some sort of sideshow attraction. Likely, Rosie would never be asked about the genitals of her cisgender children, yet people think it is okay to ask about Poppy’s. They also imply that Poppy’s gender identity is some kind of sin or affront to God’s plan. 
Themes
Gender and Binaries  Theme Icon
Violence and Discrimination Theme Icon
Quotes
One day, Rosie drops Poppy off to play with Nicky Calcutti, a boy Poppy has known since before her transition. Nicky’s mom, Cindy, sent Rosie a message and asked how she was after Claude’s transition to Poppy. She said Poppy was still welcome to play with Nicky, and she invited him over for ice cream. Soon after Rosie drops Poppy off, she calls her in tears to come get her. Penn is closer, so she calls him and turns the car in the direction of Nicky’s house. When she pulls up, Penn is just getting out of the van with the boys, and Poppy runs out of the house, straight into the arms of her brothers.
Presumably, Cindy is one of the people Rosie is worried about who only encourages her son to be friends with Poppy because of “PC bullshit and a strange Poppy cachet.” Something terrible has obviously happened, and quickly, for Poppy to immediately call Rosie and run out of the house in tears. The reader can infer that someone has said something awful to Poppy about her gender. Poppy runs straight to her brothers because she feels safe there, which further reflects their connection as family. 
Themes
Gender and Binaries  Theme Icon
Violence and Discrimination Theme Icon
Family Theme Icon
Nicky’s father, Nick, steps out onto the porch, and Rosie asks what happened. “Your kid’s a faggot, that’s what happened,” he says. Rosie turns and orders everyone into the car, and Penn asks Nick why Poppy thinks he has a gun. “’Cause I do,” Nick says. Men shouldn’t have to hide two things. “This,” he says, grabbing his crotch, “and this,” he says, lifting his shirt and revealing a gun on his hip. Suddenly, Cindy pulls up, clearly aware of what is happening. She glances at Rosie with embarrassment and pushes her son and husband into the house. As Cindy closes the door, Rosie can hear Nick ask Cindy why she lets their son play with “faggots and assholes.” Cindy texts later to apologize, but Rosie doesn’t bother to read it and puts Nicky on the “no-fly” list. 
Nick’s crass and offensive language is clearly meant to insult Poppy, and it is further evidence of the hate Poppy faces as a member of the LGBTQ community. Nick’s language is bad enough for an adult, but Poppy is just a child, which makes it even worse. Nick is so angered by Poppy’s gender, it makes him draw a gun on a child and a family. Nick’s anger seems more than excessive, but since one out of every two transgender individuals is assaulted in their lifetime, Nick’s violent response isn’t uncommon.
Themes
Gender and Binaries  Theme Icon
Violence and Discrimination Theme Icon
Quotes
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