This Side of Paradise
by F. Scott Fitzgerald
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War, Modern Life, and Generations Theme Analysis

Themes and Colors
Youth, Innocence, and Coming of Age Theme Icon
Friendship and Masculinity Theme Icon
War, Modern Life, and Generations Theme Icon
Money and Class Theme Icon
Love and Sexuality Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in This Side of Paradise, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
War, Modern Life, and Generations Theme Icon
War, Modern Life, and Generations Theme Icon

The experience of World War I is central to This Side of Paradise. Though the years of the war themselves are absent from the novel (except for the brief interlude in the middle), the years leading up to the war seem to foreshadow it, and the years following the war are thoroughly defined by the aftermath of the conflict. The novel sketches a portrait of a new generation that is profoundly distinct from its predecessors, and it explores a period marked by progress and the sense that the war has ushered in a completely new era. In this way, the novel argues that World War I was a crucial turning point in history that acutely shaped the lives of those who lived through it—and particularly those who fought in it, like Amory and his friends. On a broader level, the novel’s exploration of the war and modern life gives way to an illustration of Amory’s generation, which struggled to find its way forward in the midst of so much change and was therefore dubbed the “Lost Generation.”

Indeed, the word “generation” appears nearly 20 times over the course of the novel, often in characters’ own words referencing themselves. Exemplified by Amory and his friends, this generation, the novel argues, was defined by its disorientation, aimlessness, and rebellion against old cultural values: “My whole generation is restless,” Amory explains. Amory and other characters in the novel make frequent reference to Victorian values and the rejection thereof, particularly regarding the war and sexuality. There is a sense that Amory’s generation, given their historical circumstances, have a particular urge to rebel against their predecessors given the rapid technological and societal changes they witness and the traumatizing violence they experience. Indeed, World War I is often thought of as a historical turning point that reveals the horrors of modernity, and this influence on the characters in the novel is evident and profound. There is also particular sense that after the war, the world that the “Lost Generation” inhabits has undergone a complete break from the world preceding it: the world moves faster, and “progress” is the guiding concept of the era. This Side of Paradise thus captures the spirit of a generation that has been thrust into modern life by the war.

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War, Modern Life, and Generations ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of War, Modern Life, and Generations appears in each part of This Side of Paradise. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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War, Modern Life, and Generations Quotes in This Side of Paradise

Below you will find the important quotes in This Side of Paradise related to the theme of War, Modern Life, and Generations.

Book 1, Chapter 1: Amory, Son of Beatrice Quotes

All in all Beatrice O’Hara absorbed the sort of education that will be quite impossible ever again; a tutelage measured by the number of things and people one could be contemptuous of and charming about; a culture rich in all arts and traditions, barren of all ideas, in the last of those days when the great gardener clipped the inferior roses to produce one perfect bud.

Related Characters: Beatrice Blaine
Page Number and Citation: 3-4
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote situates Amory’s cultural and class background and also introduces the theme of generational difference. Here, readers learn that while Beatrice was not from an aristocratic or upper-class family, she had an aristocratic and upper-class education: she traveled through Europe and absorbed European high culture, which set her apart from her American middle-class peers. As this quote indicates, the opportunity for such an education for a middle-class woman was ending by the turn of the 20th century: American educational institutions for the middle classes were increasing in prominence and accessibility, and the United States was further distinguishing itself from Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. P

Book 1, Chapter 2: Spires and Gargoyles Quotes

“He knows you’re—you’re considered beautiful and all that”—she paused—“and I guess he knows you’ve been kissed.”

At this Isabelle’s little fist had clinched suddenly under the fur robe. She was accustomed to be thus followed by her desperate past, and it never failed to rouse in her the same feeling of resentment; yet—in a strange town it was an advantageous reputation. She was a “Speed,” was she? Well—let them find out.

Related Characters: Sally Weatherby (speaker), Isabelle Borgé
Page Number and Citation: 57
Explanation and Analysis:
In this quote, Sally Weatherby, Amory’s childhood friend, is speaking to her cousin Isabelle about what she (Sally) has told Amory about her (Isabelle). This quote demonstrates how this new generation’s attitudes about sexuality have drastically diverged from those of their parents: it is newly possible for young men and women to have relationships not supervised by adults, and they are free to kiss and express their affection for each other. The term “Speed” is a new concept made possible by these new freedoms: it refers to someone who moves quickly in romantic relationships, perhaps improperly so. It might be Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligen

Long afterward Amory thought of sophomore spring as the happiest time of his life. His ideas were in tune with life as he found it; he wanted no more than to drift and dream and enjoy and enjoy a dozen new-found friendships through the April afternoons.

Related Characters: Amory Blaine
Page Number and Citation: 67
Explanation and Analysis:
Here, the narrator reflects on a crucial point in Amory’s process of coming of age. This period in his life, almost halfway through his time in college, is the pinnacle of Amory’s youth. The United States has not yet joined World War I, and so Amory and his peers have not yet experienced the trauma that will cause them to be aimless and depressed for much of their young lives after the war. This quote, importantly, foreshadows the moment later in the novel when Amory reflects that he doesn’t “want to repeat [his] innocence” but instead wants “the pleasure of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus

Book 1, Chapter 4: Narcissus Off Duty Quotes

The intense power Amory felt later in Burne Holiday differed from the admiration he had had for Humbird[…]. Amory was struck by Burne’s intense earnestness[…]. Burne stood vaguely for a land Amory hoped he was drifting toward—and it was almost time that land was in sight.

Related Characters: Amory Blaine, Burne Holiday, Dick Humbird
Related Symbols: The Slicker
Page Number and Citation: 112
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote illustrates the desire and aspiration that is central to Amory’s friendships with other men. Amory experiences what is described here as almost akin to an attraction to Burne, a magnetism (Burne’s “intense power”) that seems to mirror descriptions of romantic attraction elsewhere in the novel. That Amory’s attraction to Burne is different from his earlier infatuation with Dick Humbird reflects some of Amory’s maturity and development by this point in the novel: he is already coming to recognize the superficiality of hierarchy, conformity, and money—which is what he had admired about Dick. Now, what he admires about Burne Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui digni

“You know,” whispered Tom, “what we feel now is the sense of all the gorgeous youth that has rioted through here in two hundred years. (…) And what we leave here is more than one class; it’s the whole heritage of youth. We’re just one generation—we’re breaking all the links that seemed to bind us here to top-booted and high-stocked generations.”

Related Characters: Thomas Parke D’Invilliers (Tom) (speaker), Amory Blaine
Page Number and Citation: 140
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote, which Tom says to Amory on their last night at Princeton before leaving for the war, encapsulates both the emerging sense of generational identity that eventually comes to define them and the premature nostalgia for the innocence that they know they will lose in the war. While Tom knows that previous generations of Princeton men felt this time in their lives to be the high point in their youth, for Tom and Amory and their friends, this departure from college will be different because they will lose their innocence like none before them, as they are being sent Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beata

Book 2, Chapter 1: The Débutante Quotes

All life was transmitted into terms of their love, all experience, all desires, all ambitions, were nullified—their senses of humor crawled into corners to sleep; their former love affairs seemed faintly laughable and scarcely regretted juvenalia. For the second time in his life Amory had a complete bouleversement and was hurrying into line with his generation.

Related Characters: Amory Blaine, Rosalind Connage
Page Number and Citation: 171
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote demonstrates the emotional significance of Amory and Rosalind’s love affair, and it is one of the few moments in the novel when Amory is optimistic and happy about love. In fact, it is the intensity and all-consuming nature of his love of Rosalind described here that leads Amory to be so pessimistic about love later in the novel. That feelings as intimate as theirs could later be corrupted by the forces of class and social conformity provokes a dramatic reaction in Amory, leading him to dismiss love as a corrupting force. What the narrator identifies as Amory’s “bouleversement” Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus

Book 2, Chapter 2: Experiments in Convalescence Quotes

“ ‘S a mental was’e,’ he insisted with his owl-like wisdom. “Two years my life spent inalleshual vacuity. Los’ idealism, got be physcal anmal,” he shook his fist expressively at Old King Cole, “got be Prussian ‘bout ev’thing, women ‘specially. Use’ be straight ‘bout women college. Now don’givadam. (…) Seek pleasure where find it for to-morrow die. ‘At’s philosophy for me now on.”

Related Characters: Amory Blaine (speaker), Rosalind Connage
Page Number and Citation: 183
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote appears soon after the end of Amory and Rosalind’s breakup, when Amory is suppressing his feelings by drinking excessively. Despite his state of impairment, Amory is articulating a remarkably coherent assessment of the effects that the war had on him (and, by extension, his generation). He describes how the war destroyed his sense of “idealism,” part of the innocence he had in his youth. Further, he describes how the war gave him a hedonistic mentality, as he now tries to “seek pleasure” in the short term, believing that he might die the next day. Though Amory’s assessment of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam offici

“[The war] certainly ruined the old backgrounds, sort of killed individualism out of our generation. (…) I’m not sure it didn’t kill it out of the whole world. Oh, Lord, what a pleasure it used to be to dream I might be a really great dictator or writer or religious or political leader—and now even Leonardo da Vinci or Lorenzo de Medici couldn’t be a real old-fashioned bolt in the world. Life is too huge and complex. The world is so overgrown that it can’t lift its own fingers, and I was planning to be such an important finger—”

Related Characters: Amory Blaine (speaker), Thomas Parke D’Invilliers (Tom)
Page Number and Citation: 196
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote, which Amory says in a conversation with Tom, perhaps best illustrates the sense of generational divide and the novelty of modern life that the novel emblematizes. The notion of the death of individualism directly explains the sense of aimlessness that pervades the “Lost Generation”: with the belief that they can no longer be important because the world is so “huge and complex,” they are not motivated by a sense of heroism that inspired their ancestors, and they are struggling to find a sense of meaning and purpose in a world which feels increasingly vast, violent, and “overgrown.” This Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam o

Book 2, Chapter 3: Young Irony Quotes

“Rotten, rotten old world,” broke out Eleanor suddenly, “and the wretchedest thing of all is me—oh, why am I a girl? (…) Here I am with the brains to do everything, yet tied to the sinking ship of future matrimony.”

Related Characters: Eleanor Savage (speaker), Amory Blaine, Rosalind Connage, Dawson Ryder
Page Number and Citation: 218
Explanation and Analysis:
On their last night together, Eleanor points out to Amory the double standards that govern the norms of relationships between men and women. To Eleanor, marriage seems like a dead end or, in her words, a “sinking ship”: that is, something that is destined to ruin her but that she is powerless to stop or avoid. Eleanor implies here that she would rather not get married but that that option is not available to a woman of her class status. In the same way that Rosalind previously revealed to Amory how love can be corrupted by money (showing him this Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum

Book 2, Chapter 5: The Egotist Becomes a Personage Quotes

Life opened up in one of its amazing bursts of radiance and Amory suddenly and permanently rejected an old epigram that had been playing listlessly in his mind: “Very few things matter and nothing matters very much.”

On the contrary, Amory felt an immense desire to give people a sense of security.

Related Characters: Amory Blaine, Monsignor Darcy, Stephen Blaine
Page Number and Citation: 245
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage demonstrates Amory’s significant character development over the course of the novel, as well as his newfound ability to relinquish some of his selfishness and indifference to others. Amory has this realization after Monsignor Darcy’s funeral near the end of the novel. This internal transformation also suggests the importance of Monsignor Darcy’s mentorship for Amory. In contrast to the death of Amory’s father, which did not stir much emotion in Amory, Monsignor Darcy’s death  and his memory inspire Amory to be a better man. Monsignor Darcy’s influence also enables Amory’s to break free from the aimlessness that is common Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expe

“Well,” said Amory, “I simply state that I’m a product of a versatile mind in a restless generation—with every reason to throw my mind and pen in with the radicals. Even if, deep in my heart, I thought we were all blind atoms in a world as limited as a stroke of a pendulum, I and my sort would struggle against tradition; try, at least, to displace old cants with new ones.”

Related Characters: Amory Blaine (speaker), Mr. Ferrenby
Page Number and Citation: 256
Explanation and Analysis:
In this quote, Amory is speaking to Mr. Ferrenby in their car ride on the way to Princeton. Explaining his belief in socialism, Amory passionately makes the case for the radicalism of his generation. This quote further underscores the significance of generational identity, but instead of portraying his generation as lost, depressed, or directionless as he has for most of the novel, Amory—for the first time—expresses a sense of hope about what his generation’s circumstances might engender or make possible. Until this point, Amory has dismissed his generation as hopeless and unable to cope with the complexity of modern life, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde