Three Day Road

Three Day Road

by

Joseph Boyden

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Three Day Road makes teaching easy.

Awawatuk Term Analysis

“Roving bands” of Indigenous hunters who “live in the old way.” Both Niska and Xavier are awawtuk, or true “bush Indians,” and they live off the land and have very little interaction with the wemistikowshiw. Awawatuk reject wemistikowshiw culture and ways, and as such, they have the “unfair reputation of being thieves and murders.” The awawatuk refuse to assimilate and are treated with absolute disgust by the wemistikowshiw.

Awawatuk Quotes in Three Day Road

The Three Day Road quotes below are all either spoken by Awawatuk or refer to Awawatuk. For each quote, you can also see the other terms and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Isolation vs. Community Theme Icon
).
Noohtaawiy: My Father Quotes

The world is a different place in this new century, Nephew. And we are a different people. My visions still come but no one listens any longer to what they tell us, what they warn us. I knew even as a young woman that destruction bred on the horizon. In my early visions, numbers of men, higher than any of us could count, were cut down. They lived in the mud like rats and lived only to think of new ways to kill one another. No one is safe in such times, not even the Cree of Mushkegowuk. War touches everyone, and windigos spring from the earth.

Related Characters: Niska (speaker), Xavier Bird
Page Number: 45
Explanation and Analysis:
Shakocihew: Seducing Quotes

The awawatuk accepted that I was the natural extension of my father, the new limb through which my family's power travelled. By the time I was living my seventeenth winter, men would come to me not for what men usually seek women out for, but to ask questions and advice. Most often, they wanted to know where to find game, and so I divined for them, placing the shoulder blade of the animal on coals and dripping water onto it as I had watched my father do. The rare hunter came to me wanting to understand the symbol of a dream and sometimes to learn his future. If I had not experienced a fit in some time, I constructed a shaking tent and crawled into it, summoned the spirits of the forest animals to come inside and join me, so many of them sometimes that the walls of my tent puffed out and drew in with their breath, becoming a living thing all its own. Most often, though, it was the spirit of the lynx that came to me first and stayed through the night, showing through its sharp eyes the secrets of the forest.

Related Characters: Niska (speaker), Niska’s Father
Related Symbols: The Lynx
Page Number: 120
Explanation and Analysis:
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Awawatuk Term Timeline in Three Day Road

The timeline below shows where the term Awawatuk appears in Three Day Road. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Shakocihew: Seducing
Isolation vs. Community Theme Icon
Racism and Assimilation Theme Icon
...“roving bands of hunters,” who still “lived in the old way.” Their Indian name was “awawatuk,” and they “had the unfair reputation of being thieves and murderers” because they rejected wemistikoshiw... (full context)
Nature, War, and Survival Theme Icon
...and which portion of the owl gives night vision. Niska was seen by the other awawatuk as “the natural extension of [her] father,” so she “divined for them.” She placed a... (full context)
Mamishihiwewin: Betrayal
Racism and Assimilation Theme Icon
Nature, War, and Survival Theme Icon
Winter came, and the wemistikoshiw trapper came to visit again. While he was there, an awawatuk from a nearby clan knocked on Niska’s door. His clan had found little game for... (full context)
Onatopaniwiw: Fighter
Racism and Assimilation Theme Icon
Nature, War, and Survival Theme Icon
After Xavier’s first kill, he had, for the first time, “felt like an ancestor, an awawatuk raider and warrior.” Xavier prayed to Gitchi Manitou and thanked him for allowing him to... (full context)
Ka Nipihat Windigowa: Windigo Killer
Isolation vs. Community Theme Icon
...him the story of the nun. She asks Xavier if he remembers the day the “awawatuk from the turtle clan” came to visit. “One of us has gone windigo this winter,”... (full context)
Isolation vs. Community Theme Icon
“We will leave at once,” Niska told Xavier, and they set out with the old awawatuk toward his camp. The man’s story was much like Micah’s, only it was the man... (full context)
Isolation vs. Community Theme Icon
Nature, War, and Survival Theme Icon
...Niska prayed louder, and he soon fell slack. After, on “shaking legs,” Niska told the awawatuk man to build a fire and burn the body “until there was nothing left.” Later,... (full context)
Masinahikewin: Writing
Nature, War, and Survival Theme Icon
...it seemed and had new inventions used to kill that “were beyond belief.” A local awawatuk told Niska that much news of the war came to the trading post in Moose... (full context)
Oniimowi Pineshish: Little Bird Dancer
Racism and Assimilation Theme Icon
...moose, and Xavier took their “prize” with Niska’s old rifle. At the lodge, all the awawatuk feasted on the moose and asked Xavier of his big hunt. He told them of... (full context)