Touching Spirit Bear
by Ben Mikaelsen
✓

or to save your progress

Cole Matthews Character Analysis

Cole is the 15-year-old protagonist of the novel. Cole is unspeakably angry, and to deal with his anger, he takes it out on everyone around him. This is why he commits crimes—he’s been getting in trouble with the law for half of his life—and specifically, it’s why he beats Peter Driscal for ratting him out to adults for his latest crime. Though Cole’s goal is to make everyone afraid of him, he only feels this way because he himself is so terrified. As far as he’s concerned, the only way he can trust a person is if they’re afraid of him. Though Cole unfairly tries to blame his anger, fear, and bad choices on others, he does have a good reason to be angry: his dad violently beats him, and Cole believes that neither his dad nor his mom care about him. When he becomes involved with the Circle Justice program and is sent to Alaska for punishment in lieu of going to jail, he views this banishment as just another way for his parents to get rid of him. Cole’s anger hinders his ability to make good decisions: in the Alaskan wilderness, he burns his shelter, attempts to escape the island, and tries to approach and kill a Spirit Bear. The Spirit Bear attacks, however, and in the days that follow, Cole is forced to admit that he’s not powerful—and that he needs help. The experience of being mauled begins to change Cole, as he learns that he cannot continue in such a violent manner. His second foray to the island is far more successful: with the help of Tlingit elder Edwin’s daily rituals, Cole begins to find purpose and peace, as they help him to channel his anger into more useful pursuits. Ultimately, once Cole dances “the dance of anger,” he realizes that the final step to his healing must be to help Peter heal. Given Cole’s new outlook on life, it’s shocking to learn that Peter tried to commit suicide after the assault. However, Peter’s parents agree to send him to the island, and Cole tries to be as welcoming and nonthreatening as possible. Cole even refuses to fight back when Peter tries to hurt him—and following their sighting of the Spirit Bear, Cole and Peter begin a tentative friendship. Cole’s progression thus embodies the novel’s message that overcoming the cycle of violence and making amends for one’s actions is possible through trusting others and accepting personal responsibility.

Cole Matthews Quotes in Touching Spirit Bear

The Touching Spirit Bear quotes below are all either spoken by Cole Matthews or refer to Cole Matthews. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
).

Chapter 1  Quotes

Cole didn’t trust Garvey. He didn’t trust anyone who wasn’t afraid of him.

Related Characters: Garvey, Cole Matthews
Page Number and Citation: 3-4
Explanation and Analysis:
As Cole angrily makes his way to the island for his first attempt at banishment, the narrator introduces Garvey, Cole’s parole officer, and begins to describe how Cole thinks about trust. Importantly, Cole approaches the world from a very fearful place. He’s afraid of anyone who is bigger or more powerful than he is, or who doesn’t make sense to him—and so he projects a façade of fearlessness and acts intimidating to compensate. By acting in ways that make others fearful, Cole is able to gain something of what he thinks of as power. People who are afraid of Cole Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut.

“Justice should heal, not punish. If you kill my cat, you need to become more sensitive to animals. You and I need to be friends, and I need to forgive you to get over my anger. That’s Circle Justice. Everybody is a part of the healing, including people from the community—anybody who cares. But healing is much harder than standard punishment. Healing requires taking responsibility for your actions.”

Related Characters: Garvey (speaker), Cole Matthews
Related Symbols: Circles
Page Number and Citation: 12
Explanation and Analysis:
When Garvey first brings up the possibility of Circle Justice with Cole, he uses a theoretical example of a crime—Cole killing Garvey’s cat—to explain how Circle Justice differs from a conventional punishment like Cole would face through the court system. Importantly, Circle Justice, focuses on finding ways to encourage perpetrators of crimes to take responsibility, own up what they did, and understand that they don’t just harm their victim when they do something—rather, they harm their entire community. Through Circle Justice and this way of thinking about crime, the novel introduces its proposal that every thing and every person are Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earu

Chapter 2 Quotes

“Other animals come here for water, too,” Edwin said. “How would you feel if a bear made its den beside the stream?”

Cole shrugged. “I’d kill it.”

The potbellied elder nodded with a knowing smile. “Animals feel the same way. Don’t forget that.” [...] “You aren’t the only creature here. You’re part of a much bigger circle. Learn your place or you’ll have a rough time.”

Related Characters: Edwin (speaker), Cole Matthews (speaker)
Related Symbols: Spirit Bear, Circles
Page Number and Citation: 17
Explanation and Analysis:
Before leaving Cole alone on the island, Edwin attempts to impress upon him why he should respect the animals who live here—they can, and will, kill Cole if threatened. What Edwin really tries to get at here is that Cole isn’t as powerful as he likes to think he is. Cole’s nonchalance about the prospect of sharing the island with bears, coupled with his unwillingness to respect their size, power, and capability, puts him in a very vulnerable position, even if he’s not willing to admit it. While this kind of intimidation and nonchalance may have worked when Cole tried Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis con

Chapter 3 Quotes

“Will Peter be there?”

Garvey shrugged. “It’s up to him. He may not be ready to forgive you.”

“I don’t care if he forgives me.”

Garvey rubbed the back of his neck, then glanced up toward the ceiling. “How come everything is always about you? This forgiveness isn’t for you. Unless Peter forgives you, he won’t heal.”

Related Characters: Garvey (speaker), Cole Matthews (speaker), Peter Driscal
Related Symbols: Circles
Page Number and Citation: 33
Explanation and Analysis:
As Garvey and Cole discuss the possibility that Peter and his family might choose to participate in Circle Justice, Cole consistently makes the conversation about him. This reflects how powerful Cole feels (or wants to feel) at this point—but it only reveals his own insecurities. In ensuring that Circle Justice revolves around himself, Cole is effectively trying to manipulate what happens in order to prevent others from challenging him. However, if (as Garvey insists) Circle Justice is as much about Peter as it is about Cole, Cole doesn’t have nearly as much power to dictate how things play out. Allowing Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus qu

Chapter 4 Quotes

“If the Driscals realize that the Circle allows them to have a voice in decisions, and that forgiveness can help Peter to heal, they may also join the Circle.”

“You mean they might help decide my sentence?”

Garvey nodded. “Maybe.”

“They’ll hang me,” Cole said. “I’m dead.”

“I think you’ve already hung yourself,” Garvey answered.

Related Characters: Cole Matthews (speaker), Garvey (speaker), Peter Driscal, Mr. Driscal, Mrs. Driscal
Related Symbols: Circles
Page Number and Citation: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
During another conversation between Cole and Garvey about Peter’s possible involvement in Circle Justice, Cole is horrified to learn that Peter and his family may get the opportunity to weigh in on Cole’s sentence. His insistence that they’ll hang him speaks to Cole’s unwillingness to take responsibility for his actions. As Garvey points out, Cole has gotten himself into this situation by making the choice to beat Peter up in the first place—given what Cole did, it’s only understandable that Peter’s family would want to see Cole suffer consequences. In Cole’s worldview, however, he’s not the one to blame here. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque e

Cole studied Peter. Peter hadn’t sounded like this before. Cole wiped his sweaty hands on his pants. It wasn’t like he had meant to hurt anyone. Besides, this wouldn’t have happened if Peter had kept his mouth shut.

Related Characters: Cole Matthews, Peter Driscal
Page Number and Citation: 40
Explanation and Analysis:
During the first Circle Justice meeting, Cole sees Peter for the first time since he beat him months before. He’s shocked by Peter’s condition: Peter now limps and suffers a speech impediment as a result of the beating. In many ways, seeing Peter now is the first time Cole is truly confronted with the consequences of his actions. His violence has changed Peter’s life forever, whether or not Cole actually meant to do any harm. Cole’s sweating hands, a sign of stress, speak to how uncomfortable he is with this. However, taking responsibility for his actions isn’t something Cole has Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantiu

Chapter 5 Quotes

Cole felt no regret for having burned the supplies and the shelter. Nor did he regret hurting Peter. This was all somebody else’s fault. If it weren’t for his parents, Peter, and the stupid Healing Circle, he wouldn’t even be here. Somebody would pay for what was happening. He would get revenge, especially against those who had wanted him in jail. People like Peter’s lady lawyer. He hated her.

Related Characters: Cole Matthews, Cole’s Mom, Peter Driscal, Cole’s Dad, Peter’s Lawyer
Page Number and Citation: 45
Explanation and Analysis:
After burning the shelter on the island, Cole reiterates to himself that none of this is his fault and vows to get revenge on everyone he believes is at fault. In doing this, Cole makes clear his intention to continue the cycle of violence. On some level, Cole does understand that he’s a part of this cycle—he blames his dad in a roundabout way when he mentions his parents. And though Cole isn’t wrong that he’s violent because of the trauma from his dad’s abuse, he also doesn’t see any reason to try to put a stop to the cycle—hence Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusa

Chapter 8 Quotes

Cole tried to gather his wits. The mauling didn’t make sense. In the past, everything had always been afraid of him. Why wasn’t the bear scared? A bear with half a brain would have turned tail and run. Instead, this dumb animal had attacked. Now it wandered out in the woods somewhere, the mauling little more than an inconvenience to its morning.

Related Characters: Cole Matthews
Related Symbols: Spirit Bear
Page Number and Citation: 69
Explanation and Analysis:
After the Spirit Bear mauls Cole, Cole is shocked: everyone has always been afraid of him, so it doesn’t make sense to him that the bear wasn’t scared. Cole’s shock speaks to the success he’s had in the past at scaring everyone else into doing his bidding. He’s learned over the years that if he can make people afraid of him, he’ll inevitably get his way in some way or another. The bear, however, turns this idea on its head by attacking. With the attack, Cole is forced to reckon with the possibility that he’s not as strong or as Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat.

Cole’s gaze wandered in a big circle around him. All of the landscape, the air, the trees, the animals, the water, the rain, all seemed to be part of something bigger. They moved in harmony, bending and flowing, twisting and breathing, as if connected. But Cole felt alone and apart. His soaked clothes chilled his bones. The hard ground pushed at his wounded body like a big hand shoving him away.

Related Characters: Edwin, Cole Matthews
Related Symbols: Spirit Bear, Circles
Page Number and Citation: 70
Explanation and Analysis:
While Cole lies injured, he notices that all the animals, plants, and natural elements seem to be part of the same system—a system that doesn’t include him. In this moment, Cole becomes aware of something Edwin tried to impress upon Cole before leaving him on the island: that the world doesn’t necessarily revolve around humans, especially on a remote Alaskan island that houses only a single human. At this point, though, Cole isn’t a part of the cycle of the natural world because he sees it as something fundamentally different from himself—and as something to dominate and overcome. Following the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debi

Wincing, he wiped at his mouth with his left hand, then stared at the glistening red on his knuckles. It reminded him of the bear’s blood on the knife blade beside him. It also looked like the blood he had seen on the sidewalk after beating up Peter. The blood looked identical. This thought drifted about in his head but failed to gain meaning. Blood might look the same, but Peter was a loser and a jerk.

Related Characters: Cole Matthews, Peter Driscal
Related Symbols: Spirit Bear
Page Number and Citation: 72
Explanation and Analysis:
After being mauled by the Spirit Bear, Cole takes stock of his injuries—but he doesn’t have the energy or the wherewithal to fully process that his blood looks no different from Peter’s or the bear’s. It’s important to Cole’s development, however, that he can even touch on this observation. This offers hope that as Cole moves forward, he’ll be able to actually engage with the idea that on the inside, people—and animals—all have blood that looks much the same. Thus, everyone and everything deserves the same kind of care and kindness that Cole craves for himself deep down. If Cole Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde

Chapter 9 Quotes

The storm raged on as Cole lay trembling, his eyes frantic. The explosion had shocked his mind awake. Never in his life had he felt so exposed, so vulnerable, so helpless. He had no control. To this storm, he was as insignificant as a leaf. Cole blinked in stunned realization. He had always been this weak. How could have ever thought he truly controlled anything?

Related Characters: Cole Matthews
Page Number and Citation: 78
Explanation and Analysis:
After a bolt of lightning hits and downs a tree mere feet from where Cole is, he’s forced to confront the fact that he’s weak, insignificant, and not in control of anything. It’s telling that Cole comes to this realization in the natural world. This forces him to see that Edwin and Garvey were right: humans may be powerful in urban places like Minneapolis, but it’s impossible—and a death wish—for a person to go out in the wilderness and expect the weather to bow down to that power. Rather, Cole realizes here that in the face of the natural world, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam offici

Chapter 10 Quotes

As Cole stared at the tiny bodies, sadness flooded through him. The sparrows were so frail, helpless, and innocent. They hadn’t deserved to die. Then again, what right did they have to live? This haunted Cole. Did the birds’ insignificant little existences have any meaning at all? Or did his?

Related Characters: Cole Matthews
Related Symbols: Spirit Bear
Page Number and Citation: 82
Explanation and Analysis:
The morning after the storm, Cole is uncharacteristically distraught when he discovers that all the baby sparrows in a nest he’d previously noticed died when the tree fell. This moment is significant primarily because this is the first time in the novel that Cole feels compassion or sadness for any living being other than himself. His sadness stands in stark contrast to what he told Edwin when Edwin left him on the island—Cole shrugged that if he saw a bear, he’d kill it. But now that he actually has dead animals in front of him, Cole understands that it’s significant Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perfer

Chapter 12 Quotes

Frantic, Cole struggled to fly, but he couldn’t escape the nest. All he could do was open his beak wide and raise it upward toward the sky, the action a simple admission that he was powerless. There were no conditions, no vices, no lies, no deceit, no manipulation. Only submission and a simple desire to live. He wanted to live, but for that he needed help; otherwise his life would end in the nest.

Related Characters: Cole Matthews, Garvey, Edwin
Related Symbols: Spirit Bear
Page Number and Citation: 94
Explanation and Analysis:
During the time in which Cole lies injured after the Spirit Bear mauls him, he dreams that he’s a baby bird trying to survive. After this dream, Cole vows to live and begins to turn to the natural world to give him the tools he needs to survive, such as food and water. This dream represents Cole’s newfound understanding that he’s not the most powerful thing in the world. Though he once thought of himself as being powerful like a bear, the Spirit Bear’s mauling forced him to confront the possibility that he’s perhaps only as powerful as a flightless, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamu

Chapter 13 Quotes

“I did care about you. But helping others is how I help myself.”

“You need help?” Cole asked, surprised.

Garvey nodded. “I see a lot of myself in you. When I was your age, I spent five long years in prison for things I’ll go to my grave regretting. I lived my early years here in Drake, but no one cared enough to take me through Circle Justice.” He shook his head with a sad smile. “Take my word for it, jail scars the soul. And I was never able to help those I hurt.”

Related Characters: Cole Matthews (speaker), Garvey (speaker), Peter Driscal, Cole’s Dad
Related Symbols: Circles
Page Number and Citation: 107
Explanation and Analysis:
When Cole wakes in the middle of the night from a nightmare, he and Garvey discuss why Garvey helps Cole at all—given Cole’s selfishness, he believes that people only help him for similarly selfish reasons. Garvey’s answer, however, begins to put a new spin on helping others that gives Cole a lot to think about. It’s shocking, first of all, for Cole to hear that Garvey needs help. This suggests that Cole believes adults have everything figured out and don’t need to improve themselves. This, of course, stands in stark contrast to the way that Cole sees some adults—like his Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta ita

Chapter 14 Quotes

“Ever wonder why your dad beats you?”

Cole looked up, surprised. “I’ve never done anything to him.”

“I didn’t say you did.”

“He just whips me ‘cause he’s mad.”

Garvey smiled. “Remind you of anybody we know?”

Related Characters: Garvey (speaker), Cole Matthews (speaker), Cole’s Dad
Page Number and Citation: 120
Explanation and Analysis:
During one of Cole and Garvey’s conversations after Cole returns to the detention center, they discuss why Cole’s dad hits him. In this conversation, Garvey very purposefully tries to impress upon Cole that his dad’s violence—and for that matter, Cole’s violence—doesn’t exist in a vacuum. Rather, Cole is the product of a cycle of violence. It’s not reasonable or rational, either: Cole’s dad is violent because he’s angry and afraid, and his anger and fear make Cole feel as though he has to act the same way in order to protect himself. Cole, however, shows that he believes people should Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Volu

“Your father isn’t a bad person, but when he was younger, he had parents who beat him for everything he did. That’s all he ever knew. When I saw him start doing it to you, I kept telling myself things would get better. Drinking helped me ignore reality.” She shook her head. “It took a divorce and you ending up in the hospital to wake me up. I realized I couldn’t change your father, but I could change me. I’m sorry you’ve gone through all you have. Can you ever forgive me?”

Related Characters: Cole’s Mom (speaker), Cole Matthews, Cole’s Dad
Page Number and Citation: 120
Explanation and Analysis:
In a conversation between Cole and his mom, Cole’s mom shares that her husband beat Cole because he was beaten as a child and knows no other way to parent. Having this piece of his dad’s story helps Cole begin to trace the violence back and understand that behaving violently doesn’t solve anything—it only brings about more violent situations. This, in turn, begins to impress upon Cole that if he ever wants this to stop, he has to do the same thing his mom has decided to do and start on the hard work of changing himself. Neither of them Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eli

Chapter 15 Quotes

“I just know that my dad’s not going to ever come back to say he’s sorry. Even if he did, he couldn’t change what he did. He couldn’t take away all the memories.”

“So you think this is all his fault, huh?” asked Edwin.

“No,” said Cole, his voice trembling. “Mom said his parents beat him up, too. I don’t know where the anger all started. All I know is I don’t ever want to have a kid and beat him up.”

Related Characters: Cole Matthews (speaker), Edwin (speaker), Garvey, Cole’s Mom, Cole’s Dad
Page Number and Citation: 132
Explanation and Analysis:
When Edwin and Garvey approach Cole to talk about how he’s changed and what he’s learned (with the final big reveal that he’s going back to the island), Cole shows that he now recognizes the importance of stopping the cycle of violence. Cole also recognizes that, to some degree, his dad is a lost cause—and Cole will only grow increasingly unhappy and bitter if he focuses on wanting his dad to come back and apologize for the years of abuse he inflicted upon Cole. These leaps all reflect Cole’s growing sense of his own self-worth. While he used to think Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus

Chapter 17 Quotes

So, unless I go somewhere and freeze every morning, I’ll keep getting mad, huh?”

Edwin smiled but shook his head. “You only look at the left end of the stick and at the cloudy sky now because your experiences in life have made that a habit. Happiness, like anger, is also a habit. You learn to be happy one day at a time. But habits change hard. This pond will help you.”

Related Characters: Cole Matthews (speaker), Edwin (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 146
Explanation and Analysis:
Edwin introduces Cole to the habit of soaking in a freezing cold pond every morning and, using a stick, makes the point that it’s impossible to get rid of one’s anger (represented by the left end of the stick he mentions; a stick will always have two ends, no matter how small of a stick it is). Though Edwin doesn’t fully explain why soaking in the pond helps, he nevertheless makes the case that people can form helpful rituals or hurtful ones. Both take practice, and it’s hard to shift from one way of thinking to another—but it can be Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas deb

Chapter 20 Quotes

“I just realized that I’m not a bad person. Nobody is,” he said. “People are just scared and do bad things. Sometimes people hurt each other trying to figure things out.” Cole gazed into the flames. “I hate what Dad does to me, but he must be just as scared as I am. He doesn’t want to be mean; he just doesn’t know any better.”

Related Characters: Cole Matthews (speaker), Garvey, Edwin, Cole’s Dad, Peter Driscal
Page Number and Citation: 168
Explanation and Analysis:
After Cole performs Edwin’s morning ritual by himself for the first time (after copping an attitude that made Garvey and Edwin threaten to take him back to Minneapolis), Cole shares what he learns. This boils down to his discovery that he needs to approach others—human and animal alike—with compassion. He understands that while his dad may be his abuser, his dad is also a victim since his parents beat him too. Cole understands now that when people are victims of violence, they unsurprisingly become scared and start lashing out—which is exactly what Cole’s dad did to him, and is what Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupt

Chapter 22 Quotes

That was the only time the beaver ever came near. Cole regretted betraying the beaver’s trust. He couldn’t help but think how many thousands of times he had done the same to people.

Related Characters: Cole Matthews
Page Number and Citation: 186
Explanation and Analysis:
In the pond one morning, a beaver swims very close to Cole but disappears as soon as Cole reaches out to touch it. This experience helps Cole to make sense of some of his past behavior. Because he now pays attention to the natural world around him and is in a better mental state, he’s able to learn from his surroundings and make the connection that the way he treats animals reflects the way he treats people. Luring people (or beavers) in, starting to earn their trust, and then doing something awful to them has been a lifelong habit of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserun

Chapter 24 Quotes

“There’s still something missing. It isn’t enough to be sorry and forgive. Somehow I have to figure out a way to help Peter. Until then, I’ll never be able to carve anything in the blank space. That’s what I had to discover before I could heal, wasn’t it?”

Edwin smiled slightly and nodded. “How to help Peter heal is something that will haunt you and stay in your thoughts like a sliver under your skin. The harm you did to him will fester and pain you all your life unless you’re able to make up for it.”

Related Characters: Edwin (speaker), Cole Matthews (speaker), Peter Driscal
Page Number and Citation: 196
Explanation and Analysis:
When Cole sees Edwin for the first time after dancing his dance of anger, Cole shares what he learned from the ritual—and most importantly, he makes it clear that he now understands that he won’t heal until he can help Peter. This brings one of the most important pillars of restorative justice to life for Cole. Restorative justice holds that a major part of Cole’s rehabilitation needs to be helping the person he hurt to heal from the pain and trauma he caused. In other words, it’s not enough for Cole to change his thinking and be a better person—he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde en

“How is Garvey?” Cole asked excitedly.

“He said that last week Peter tried to commit suicide.”

“Suicide!” Cole caught his breath. “Why?”

“If someone is treated as if his life is worthless, he begins to believe it.”

“But his life isn’t worthless,” Cole protested.

Edwin stood, and with one motion opened the door and flung the last of his hot chocolate outside.

“I never told him he was worthless,” Cole argued.

“Smashing his head on a sidewalk is a funny way of telling Peter he’s valuable.”

Related Characters: Edwin (speaker), Cole Matthews (speaker), Peter Driscal
Page Number and Citation: 201
Explanation and Analysis:
When Edwin drops off supplies and shares that Peter attempted to commit suicide, Cole is both shocked and unwilling to accept his own role in pushing Peter to this point. Edwin’s anger and snappiness is in response to the fact that being on the island is supposed to teach Cole to take responsibility for his actions, but when Cole insists that he never told Peter he’s worthless, he’s not doing that. Even though Cole has come a long way, he’s not entirely reformed yet—when confronted with difficult information like this, Cole cannot truly accept that his choice to beat up Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit

Chapter 26 Quotes

The next morning Cole hiked alone to the pond. He soaked as long as he could, his calmness shaken by how terrified Peter was of him. How could he have once wanted someone to feel that way? No matter how deeply he breathed, soaking failed to take away his troubled thoughts.

Related Characters: Peter Driscal, Cole Matthews
Page Number and Citation: 216
Explanation and Analysis:
On Peter’s first morning on the island, Cole is shaken by how scared Peter is. The fact that this is so disturbing for Cole highlights how far he’s come since the beginning of the novel. While he once believed that he couldn’t trust anyone who wasn’t terrified of him, he now sees that the terror he caused has lasting, long-term consequences. Wanting people to be afraid was a selfish desire on Cole’s part, and now that he recognizes the humanity and the worth of all living beings, it’s shocking to him that he could’ve wished (and perpetrated) such violence upon Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Du

“I think it’s a matter of pride. He thinks he can always get his way and doesn’t want anyone or anything to win out over him.”

Cole traced the eraser of his pencil across the table. “I used to be like that.”

“I know you did.”

“Do you think he’ll win?” asked Cole.

Garvey shook his head. “Over my dead body.”

Related Characters: Garvey (speaker), Cole Matthews (speaker), Cole’s Dad
Page Number and Citation: 219
Explanation and Analysis:
As Cole and Garvey chat in the cabin, Garvey mentions that Cole’s dad sued for custody of Cole—but purely as a way to assert his dominance, not because he actually wants to care for his son. Cole’s ability to recognize his old self in his dad’s actions illustrates how far Cole has come since the novel began. While he once did stuff like this all the time in his wild grabs for power, he now sees that those power grabs are pointless—and they hurt people. Cole doesn’t want to hurt people anymore, so it’s somewhat sobering to realize that he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium es

Chapter 28 Quotes

Cole fought back his own tears. “I’m part of some big circle that I don’t understand. And so are you. Life, death, good and bad, everything is part of that circle. When I hurt you, I hurt myself, too. I don’t think I’ll ever heal from what I did to you, but I’m sorry, Peter. I really am sorry.”

Related Characters: Cole Matthews (speaker), Peter Driscal
Related Symbols: Circles
Page Number and Citation: 237
Explanation and Analysis:
When Peter and Cole go to the pond unsupervised for the first time, Peter loses his temper and attempts to engage Cole in a fight—but Cole refuses and instead, apologizes again for what he did. Through the way that Cole frames his apology, he demonstrates that he’s learned the true meaning of justice as espoused by Circle Justice and restorative justice practices: that Cole didn’t just hurt Peter when he beat Peter up. Rather, he hurt himself and everyone else in their community because everyone and everything is connected. His actions don’t exist in a vacuum, and not everything is Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corpor
Get the entire Touching Spirit Bear LitChart as a printable PDF.
"My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." -Graham S.
Touching Spirit Bear PDF

Cole Matthews Character Timeline in Touching Spirit Bear

The timeline below shows where the character Cole Matthews appears in Touching Spirit Bear. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 1 
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Cole kneels in the boat. He strains at his handcuffs, even though he agreed to wear... (full context)
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Feeling a sudden wave of anger at Edwin, Cole spits so that the wind carries it back and it lands squarely on Edwin’s chest.... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Last year, Cole robbed and trashed a hardware store. A week later, when he bragged about it at... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Cole thinks that his mom never stands up to anyone, while his dad drinks and blames... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole is dismissive and doesn’t know why he’d do this, but Garvey points out that Cole... (full context)
Chapter 2
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Cole looks at the boxes filled with supplies—food, rain gear, and even schoolwork. A few weeks... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Back in Minneapolis, Circle Justice had seemed like a joke. Garvey told Cole to plead guilty and assured him that he can withdraw it at any time. Cole... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
...spiny, dangerous plant that will cause infection if touched. He points to the stream where Cole can get water and says it’s so far away because other animals use it for... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole insists that Edwin is crazy, but Edwin continues unperturbed. He says that there’s a book... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole asks if this means that Garvey trusts him. Garvey says that if Cole promises, he’ll... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
In Minneapolis, Garvey told Cole that he had bigger issues than getting out of detention—like finding a sponsor for Circle... (full context)
Chapter 3
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Cole stares at the fire; it doesn’t make him happy. He notices eagles and a mother... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Cole laughs hysterically as everything burns. His laughter seems to mock everyone who has ever bullied... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
As Cole swims, he thinks about Garvey’s “stupid cake demonstration” and his application to Circle Justice. When... (full context)
Chapter 4
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole pauses his swimming to catch his breath. He’s outside the bay now and angles for... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Judge Tanner arrives, along with Nathaniel Blackwood and Cole’s dad. They’re both dressed in suits and look out of place. Cole’s dad sits on... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
The Keeper looks at Cole and points out that he has a history of anger and violence. Peter is still... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
When Peter introduces himself, he speaks slowly and haltingly. He didn’t sound like this before. Cole’s hands sweat. He didn’t mean to hurt Peter, but this wouldn’t have happened if Peter... (full context)
Chapter 5
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole swims as hard as he can and pauses to look back. He can’t believe it—he... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole wakes before dawn. Everything hurts. He can almost remember burning everything and swimming away. He... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole catches sight of the at.óow when he turns back around. It’s still not burnt. Cole... (full context)
Chapter 6
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Cole puts on his damp clothes and laughs about people’s reactions when he called his dad... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Garvey takes the feather and asks the group what caused Cole’s anger—and what they might have done had they grown up in Cole’s situation. Garvey admits... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
...and holds it for a long time. When prompted, he slurs that someone should hit Cole’s head against the sidewalk so that he can learn what it feels like. The Keeper... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Back in the present, on the island, Cole gets angry just thinking about Circle Justice meetings. He hikes to the stream for a... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Cole also wishes he could see his dad’s reaction, as he knows that his dad hates... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
It’s all Garvey’s fault that Cole is on the island in the first place. After the fifth Circle meeting, Cole asked... (full context)
Chapter 7
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole breaks branches off trees to feed his fire. He notices an orca and her calf... (full context)
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
At dawn, it starts to drizzle. Cole knows he needs food and energy to swim, so he stokes his fire and heads... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
When Cole looks up, the Spirit Bear is standing at the bay, staring straight at Cole. Cole... (full context)
Chapter 8
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Ten feet from the Spirit Bear, Cole flings the spear. The bear swats it away and then leaps, knocking Cole down and... (full context)
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole can’t move anything except his head and his left arm, and everything hurts. Blood drips... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole tries to move, but he can’t. His arm is useless, and his hand points the... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole’s stomach cramps, causing him to vomits. He’s in excruciating pain, and he blacks out. Hours... (full context)
Chapter 9
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
The rain and gray sky make it difficult to mark time, but Cole knows that he’s going to die. He tries not to think about it as he... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole wakes in the middle of the night to thunder and lightning. When lightning flashes, Cole... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
When Cole wakes up, he confusedly looks around and sees that lightning hit a nearby spruce tree.... (full context)
Chapter 10
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Cole thinks about the sparrows as he struggles to stay alive. By dawn, he’s hanging on... (full context)
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole watches birds flit around the downed tree and remembers the nest. He spots it and... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Tears well in Cole’s eyes. He wonders if the baby birds suffered as they died, and though he thinks... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
The image of a baby sparrow in a nest flits into Cole’s mind. The bird isn’t angry; it’s just helpless and wants food and life. Cole realizes... (full context)
Chapter 11
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
The mouse struggles in Cole’s clamped hand. Cole feels awful for the animal, but he forces it into his mouth.... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole looks out to the bay and sees the mother sea with her pups. He snags... (full context)
Chapter 12
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
As the Spirit Bear approaches Cole’s saliva, Cole wonders if he’s strong enough to put up any defense. The bear, however,... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
When the storm loses its power, Cole wakes up. He can smell a harsh animal smell and opens his eyes to find... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
The Spirit Bear wades right into the water and swims away. Cole takes a breath and notices that the world around him seems to have come alive.... (full context)
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole begins to hear a buzzing noise and seagulls. This is annoying—he wants to die in... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Finally, the boat slows and bumps against something. Cole opens his eyes to see lots of people. He cries out in pain as the... (full context)
Chapter 13
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
A strange man announces that they can’t get a plane out to take Cole to Ketchikan until morning due to the weather. Edwin introduces the Tlingit nurse as Rosey,... (full context)
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Garvey remarks that the bear did a lot of damage and apologizes to Cole, but Cole whispers that it was his fault. Garvey and Edwin exchange a glance, and... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole wakes and reaches out, calling hoarsely for Garvey. Garvey turns on the light, and Rosey... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
When Cole insists that people want to hurt him, Rosey assures Cole that those people need his... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Garvey incredulously says that he also let a bear maul Cole, and now, Cole still has to deal with his parents and jail time. Cole says... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Cole starts to argue and reaches for his pants to pull out the hair, but then... (full context)
Chapter 14
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Six months later, Cole limps slowly out of the hospital. Garvey is next to him; Cole’s mom and a... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Lots of people from the Circle visited Cole during his hospitalization. His mom came often and assured Cole that she loves and cares... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole glances back at the hospital, glad to leave. He knows he has a lot of... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
The next afternoon, Garvey shares that the Justice Circle will meet with Cole again—but they’ll probably send his case back to the courts. This means jail. Cole says... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole settles in. His dad never visits, but Garvey and Cole’s mom stop by every day.... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
A week later, Garvey announces that the Justice Circle meets the next night. Both of Cole’s parents know about the meeting, and Garvey has a surprise. The next night, Cole accompanies... (full context)
Chapter 15
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Nervously, Cole tells the Circle that he was mad and didn’t understand that they were trying to... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Edwin asks Cole to help him with a demonstration. He points out a line in the linoleum floor... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
The Keeper asks how they can be sure and mentions Cole’s claim that he saw a white bear. Edwin asks Cole if he saw a Spirit... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Over the next few weeks, Cole prepares himself mentally for jail. He starts working out and realizes that he can exercise... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole admits he’s not sure how this changes anything, but he knows now that his dad... (full context)
Chapter 16
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole shudders as the island comes into view. He wonders if the Spirit Bear is out... (full context)
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Annoyed, Cole eyes the boat, but he decides to stay. When Edwin and Garvey return two hours... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Garvey says that the hot dog did what Cole asked of it—it fed him. Garvey asks Cole to pass him one, and he and... (full context)
Chapter 17
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Edwin shows Cole how to suspend their coolers of food so the bears can’t get it and announces... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Almost as soon as Cole falls asleep, Edwin shakes him awake. It’s still dark, but Cole stumbles into his clothes... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Cole strips and wades into the pond. He sits on rocks next to Edwin and notices... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
When Cole then asks why bother trying, Edwin asks Cole if the sky is sunny or stormy.... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
...what to focus on. He explains that happiness and anger are habits; with the pond, Cole can learn to make happiness a habit. He admits that the winter will be hard... (full context)
Chapter 18
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
When Cole and Edwin get back to camp, Garvey is sipping coffee. He points out whales, and... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole pulls out hamburger for dinner, irritated that Garvey is smiling. Cole’s hands are blistered. Annoyed,... (full context)
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
...Garvey jumps, imitating a whale breaching. Aware that he has no choice but to dance, Cole bends at the waist and pretends he’s gliding through the water. He thinks he looks... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Garvey stands and announces that it’s time for bed. He gives Cole ointment for his blisters. Cole asks Edwin what a dance of anger is like and... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole asks how long they have to sit, and Edwin says they sit until Cole can... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole looks back after several hundred feet, but Edwin tells him to pretend the rock is... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole scoffs that he’s not doing this every day, but Edwin reminds Cole that it’s his... (full context)
Chapter 19
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
As Cole smears lotion on his blisters, he points across the bay to something. Edwin says it’s... (full context)
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole is certain that Garvey is bluffing, but it’s not worth it to test if he’s... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Edwin and Garvey head for the tent. When Cole asks about the wolf dance, Garvey tells Cole to do what he usually does and... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
As Cole hikes, he wonders if Garvey and Edwin will really take him back to Minneapolis. He’s... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole locates the ancestor rock. He’s stiff from the cold, but his joints don’t ache. Cole... (full context)
Chapter 20
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole wonders if he really just saw the Spirit Bear. He wonders if he should tell... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole works hard all day, and by evening, all that’s left is to install the stove.... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
...felt painfully lonely at first, but eventually he felt peaceful. When it’s dark, Edwin asks Cole to dance first and offers to keep a rhythm. He finds two chunks of driftwood... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole sleeps well, and in the morning, both Edwin and Garvey get up with him. Cole... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Edwin shows Cole how to install the stove, and then he and Garvey pack up. Garvey gives Cole... (full context)
Chapter 21
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Every morning, Cole soaks in the pond and carries the ancestor rock. In the afternoons, he works on... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole uses rope to get the log to the water and then lets it float while... (full context)
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole takes a deep breath and hacks a groove around the center of the log. Then,... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
When Edwin visits next, Cole asks why he hasn’t seen the Spirit Bear. Edwin suggests that the bear was curious... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
...tapered end, and he says sternly that it looks like the start of a canoe. Cole whispers that he started to carve one, but he cut the groove so he couldn’t... (full context)
Chapter 22
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole carves all afternoon after Edwin leaves, even stretching a tarp so that he can escape... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
The weather gets warmer, but the drizzle continues. Cole busies himself with chores and schoolwork. He looks for the Spirit Bear and tries to... (full context)
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole still feels angry most days for no reason he can identify. Despite this, he still... (full context)
Chapter 23
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole realizes that being invisible means clearing his mind. In the pond, he feels like he’s... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole blinks, and the Spirit Bear disappears. That night, he builds a huge outdoor fire, cooks... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole shouts into the ocean that he didn’t mean to hurt Peter and that he’s sorry... (full context)
Chapter 24
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Cole goes to his totem pole the next morning to carve something to symbolize his anger.... (full context)
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
...infrequently and never stays long. He acts as though something bothers him. Though he checks Cole’s totem pole, Edwin focuses on the blank spot for Cole’s anger carving. In September, as... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Cole eventually stops performing his morning ritual when it becomes too dangerous to hike with the... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Near the end of March, Edwin arrives and acts like something is wrong. Cole helps carries supplies to the cabin and makes them cocoa. Edwin finally shares that Garvey... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole returns to his cabin and thinks about Peter’s suicide attempt. He understands that Peter’s parents... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole races back to camp as fast as he can, slipping in the stream. He finds... (full context)
Chapter 25
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Edwin immediately shoots down Cole’s insistence that Peter come to the island. Cole argues that Peter needs to see the... (full context)
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Before Edwin leaves, he asks if Cole would stay on the island longer in order to help Peter. Cole insists he’ll stay... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
...sit by himself. When the fire is blazing, Edwin explains that Garvey will stay with Cole and Peter. Mr. Driscal tells Cole forcefully that he and Mrs. Driscal are staying long... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole tells everyone his entire story, from the Spirit Bear mauling him to his his return... (full context)
Chapter 26
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole prepares his favorite meal for everyone that night and explains how Garvey taught him that... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole remarks sadly that Peter is very afraid, so Edwin advises Cole to be patient. Mr.... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Garvey returns to the cabin. Cole pulls out a Snickers bar and walks down to Peter. Peter gets up and moves... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Peter refuses to come back to the cabin until Cole is in his tent, 100 yards away. Garvey brings Cole supper later, and when Cole... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Back at camp, Cole suggests they gather more firewood. Garvey invites Peter to help, but Peter walks away without... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Not long after this, Peter bumps Cole while they’re walking along the stream and sends Cole flying into the water. Cole announces... (full context)
Chapter 27
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole races into the cabin. Garvey winks at him as Cole heats water for hot chocolate.... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
One day, Cole discovers that someone destroyed the bear carving on his totem pole. He feels enraged, but... (full context)
Ritual Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Peter refuses to come out of the cabin until supper is ready. After they eat, Cole adds more wood to the fire and dances first. When he’s done, he says that... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole is amazed at how real Peter’s mouse carving looks. Peter smirks that his mouse is... (full context)
Chapter 28
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole, Garvey, and Peter go to the pond together through the summer until one morning, Peter... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Peter shouts that Cole hasn’t changed. Cole slowly insists that he’s not going to beat Peter up again and... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Fighting back his own tears, Cole insists that they’re both part of a big circle of life and death. Cole understands... (full context)
Fear, Power, and Cycles of Violence Theme Icon
Ritual Theme Icon
Man vs. Nature Theme Icon
Justice and Responsibility Theme Icon
Cole and Peter soak in silence and then find a second ancestor rock. They both roll... (full context)