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Babu / Babuji
A title used for someone who is a member of the merchant class. It was sometimes used pejoratively to refer to an Indian trader who worked with a British firm, implying that the person’s loyalties were with the British imperialists and not with the native people.
Banian Quotes in Train to Pakistan
The Train to Pakistan quotes below are all either spoken by Banian or refer to Banian. For each quote, you can also see the other terms and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
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1. Dacoity Quotes
“Yes, the Englishmen have gone but the rich Indians have taken their place. What have you or your fellow villagers got out of independence? More bread or more clothes? You are in the same handcuffs and fetters which the English put on you. We have to get together and rise. We have nothing to lose but these chains.” Iqbal emphasized the last sentence by raising his hands up to his face and jerking them as if the movement would break the handcuffs.
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Explanation and Analysis:
Iqbal Singh and Juggut Singh have just been arrested for suspected participation in the dacoity against Lala Ram Lal. On the way to jail, Jugga makes conversation with Iqbal about politics and says that he has heard that Indians have their own rule (he knows that the British have left) and that Mahatma Gandhi now leads the government in Delhi. Iqbal verifies this, but asserts that the problem of caste division remains. He does not share Jugga’s belief that Indian faces in government mean that poorer Indians will have power. He sees Gandhi and the others in Congress as representative Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui
2. Kalyug Quotes
“Toba, toba! Kill my own village banian? Babuji, who kills a hen which lays eggs? Besides, Ram Lal gave me money to pay lawyers when my father was in jail. I would not act like a bastard.”
“I suppose they will let you off now.”
“The police are the kings of the country. They will let me off when they feel like it. If they want to keep me in, they will trump up a case of keeping a spear without a license or going out of the village without permission—or just anything.”
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Iqbal and Jugga are now sharing a jail cell at the police station in Chundunnugger because Malli and his crew have been moved into Jugga’s former cell. Iqbal bluntly asks Jugga if he killed Ram Lal. Jugga insists that he did not and that it would be particularly dishonorable to do so, given that Ram Lal gave him money to pay lawyers while Jugga’s father, Alam Singh, was in jail. Jugga insists that he is “not a bastard,” which indicates that, despite his past criminal life and his attachment to his dangerous reputation, he adheres to a moral code. That Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut.
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Banian Term Timeline in Train to Pakistan
The timeline below shows where the term Banian appears in Train to Pakistan. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
2. Kalyug
...asks if Jugga killed Ram Lal, which Jugga denies, for Ram Lal was the town banian and lent him money once to pay lawyers while Alam Singh was in jail. Iqbal...
(full context)
4. Karma
...boy leader sneers at the mention of the government, which he says consists of “cowardly banian moneylenders,” and encourages them to engage in their own killing—two Muslims for each Hindu or...
(full context)
