Ulysses

Ulysses

by James Joyce
Stephen Dedalus is the novel’s secondary protagonist and the main character in the first three episodes. He is a twenty-two-year-old aspiring writer who struggles to find a sense of identity and direction in colonized Dublin under the rule of England. Stephen is incredibly sensitive and at times narcissistic, but only because he believes that the artist’s quest for truth must come before everything else. He spends much of the novel in inward contemplation, both because of his intellectual curiosity and because he broke his glasses the day before and can’t see anything. Stephen essentially represents James Joyce in his early twenties—in fact, he was also the protagonist of Joyce’s earlier autobiographical novel, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, which focused on his upbringing and artistic awakening. Stephen left Ireland for Paris at the end of A Portrait, but in Ulysses, the reader learns that he abandoned his studies, then had to return to Ireland upon learning that his mother was terminally ill with cancer. Having firmly given up his Catholic faith, Stephen refused to pray at his mother’s deathbed, but he continues to feel an overwhelming sense of guilt about this during Ulysses. Meanwhile, Stephen has essentially disowned his father, the irresponsible alcoholic Simon Dedalus, and he explores these feelings in part by developing elaborate theories about fatherhood and betrayal (including one about Shakespeare’s Hamlet). In his quest for a father, he represents Telemachus from The Odyssey. In short, Stephen feels completely alienated from the people around him and yearns to find a sense of companionship and love, but he thinks that he can’t do so without compromising his intellectual or artistic values. Moreover, he is struggling to make ends meet because he is a literal starving artist: he doesn’t eat all day on June 16, and he owes far more than he could possibly pay back from his job teaching at Mr. Deasy’s school. (He also blows most of his salary on beer and prostitutes on the same day he gets paid.) In addition, Stephen doesn’t have a place to stay: he has been sharing a Martello tower with Buck Mulligan and Haines, but at the beginning of the novel, he realizes that he cannot stand them any longer, so he decides to move out. When they meet at the end of the novel, Leopold Bloom offers to give Stephen the family, stability, and home he needs—but Stephen rebuffs him and wanders off into the night instead.

Stephen Dedalus Quotes in Ulysses

The Ulysses quotes below are all either spoken by Stephen Dedalus or refer to Stephen Dedalus. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Alienation and the Quest for Belonging Theme Icon
).

Episode 1: Telemachus Quotes

Stately, plump Buck Mulligan came from the stairhead, bearing a bowl of lather on which a mirror and a razor lay crossed. A yellow dressinggown, ungirdled, was sustained gently behind him on the mild morning air. He held the bowl aloft and intoned:
Introibo ad altare Dei.
Halted, he peered down the dark winding stairs and called out coarsely:
—Come up, Kinch! Come up, you fearful jesuit!

Related Characters: Malachi (“Buck”) Mulligan (speaker), Stephen Dedalus
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:

In a dream, silently, she had come to him, her wasted body within its loose graveclothes giving off an odour of wax and rosewood, her breath, bent over him with mute secret words, faint odour of wetted ashes.
Her glazing eyes, staring out of death, to shake and bend my soul. On me alone. The ghostcandle to light her agony. Ghostly light on the tortured face. Her hoarse loud breath rattling in horror, while all prayed on their knees. Her eyes on me to strike me down. Liliata rutilantium te confessorum turma circumdet: iubilantium te virginum chorus excipiat.
Ghoul! Chewer of corpses!
No, mother! Let me be and let me live.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), May Goulding Dedalus, Malachi (“Buck”) Mulligan
Page Number: 9
Explanation and Analysis:

I will not sleep here tonight. Home also I cannot go.
A voice, sweettoned and sustained, called to him from the sea. Turning the curve he waved his hand. It called again. A sleek brown head, a seal’s, far out on the water, round.
Usurper.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), Malachi (“Buck”) Mulligan, Haines
Related Symbols: Keys
Page Number: 19
Explanation and Analysis:

Episode 2: Nestor Quotes

—History, Stephen said, is a nightmare from which I am trying to awake.
From the playfield the boys raised a shout. A whirring whistle: goal. What if that nightmare gave you a back kick?
—The ways of the Creator are not our ways, Mr Deasy said. All human history moves towards one great goal, the manifestation of God.
Stephen jerked his thumb towards the window, saying:
—That is God.
Hooray! Ay! Whrrwhee!
—What? Mr Deasy asked.
—A shout in the street, Stephen answered, shrugging his shoulders.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), Garrett Deasy (speaker)
Page Number: 28
Explanation and Analysis:

Episode 3: Proteus Quotes

Ineluctable modality of the visible: at least that if no more, thought through my eyes.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker)
Page Number: 31
Explanation and Analysis:

The cords of all link back, strandentwining cable of all flesh. That is why mystic monks. Will you be as gods? Gaze in your omphalos. Hello. Kinch here. Put me on to Edenville. Aleph, alpha: nought, nought, one.
Spouse and helpmate of Adam Kadmon: Heva, naked Eve. She had no navel. Gaze. Belly without blemish, bulging big, a buckler of taut vellum, no, whiteheaped corn, orient and immortal, standing from everlasting to everlasting. Womb of sin.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), Florence MacCabe
Page Number: 31-32
Explanation and Analysis:

After he woke me last night same dream or was it? Wait. Open hallway. Street of harlots. Remember. Haroun al Raschid. I am almosting it. That man led me, spoke. I was not afraid. The melon he had he held against my face. Smiled: creamfruit smell. That was the rule, said. In. Come. Red carpet spread. You will see who.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), Leopold Bloom
Page Number: 39
Explanation and Analysis:

Episode 9: Scylla and Charybdis Quotes

—Our young Irish bards, John Eglinton censured, have yet to create a figure which the world will set beside Saxon Shakespeare’s Hamlet though I admire him, as old Ben did, on this side idolatry.

Related Characters: John Eglinton (William Magee) (speaker), Stephen Dedalus, William Shakespeare, Richard Best, William Lyster
Page Number: 152
Explanation and Analysis:

—As we, or mother Dana, weave and unweave our bodies, Stephen said, from day to day, their molecules shuttled to and fro, so does the artist weave and unweave his image. And as the mole on my right breast is where it was when I was born, though all my body has been woven of new stuff time after time, so through the ghost of the unquiet father the image of the unliving son looks forth. In the intense instant of imagination, when the mind, Shelley says, is a fading coal, that which I was is that which I am and that which in possibility I may come to be. So in the future, the sister of the past, I may see myself as I sit here now but by reflection from that which then I shall be.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), William Shakespeare, William Lyster, Richard Best, John Eglinton (William Magee)
Page Number: 159-160
Explanation and Analysis:

Fatherhood, in the sense of conscious begetting, is unknown to man. It is a mystical estate, an apostolic succession, from only begetter to only begotten. On that mystery and not on the madonna which the cunning Italian intellect flung to the mob of Europe the church is founded and founded irremovably because founded, like the world, macro and microcosm, upon the void. Upon incertitude, upon unlikelihood. Amor matris, subjective and objective genitive, may be the only true thing in life. Paternity may be a legal fiction. Who is the father of any son that any son should love him or he any son?

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), William Shakespeare, John Eglinton (William Magee), William Lyster, Richard Best
Page Number: 170-171
Explanation and Analysis:

Episode 14: Oxen of the Sun Quotes

But was young Boasthard’s fear vanquished by Calmer’s words? No, for he had in his bosom a spike named Bitterness which could not by words be done away. […] Heard he then in that clap the voice of the god Bringforth or, what Calmer said, a hubbub of Phenomenon? Heard? Why, he could not but hear unless he had plugged him up the tube Understanding (which he had not done). For through that tube he saw that he was in the land of Phenomenon where he must for a certain one day die as he was like the rest too a passing show. And would he not accept to die like the rest and pass away? By no means would he though he must.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus, Leopold Bloom, William Madden, Matt Lenehan, Frank (“Punch”) Costello, Vincent Lynch
Page Number: 323-324
Explanation and Analysis:

Episode 15: Circe Quotes

STEPHEN: Here’s another for you. (he frowns) The reason is because the fundamental and the dominant are separated by the greatest possible interval which …
THE CAP: Which? Finish. You can’t.
STEPHEN: (with an effort) Interval which. Is the greatest possible ellipse. Consistent with. The ultimate return. The octave. Which.
THE CAP: Which?
(Outside the gramophone begins to blare The Holy City.)
STEPHEN: (abruptly) What went forth to the ends of the world to traverse not itself, God, the sun, Shakespeare, a commercial traveller, having itself traversed in reality itself becomes that self. Wait a moment. Wait a second. Damn that fellow’s noise in the street. Self which it itself was ineluctably preconditioned to become. Ecco!

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), Vincent Lynch (speaker), William Shakespeare, Leopold Bloom
Page Number: 411-412
Explanation and Analysis:

STEPHEN: (eagerly) Tell me the word, mother, if you know now. The word known to all men.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), May Goulding Dedalus
Page Number: 474
Explanation and Analysis:

STEPHEN: Non serviam!
[…]
(He lifts his ashplant high with both hands and smashes the chandelier. Time’s livid final flame leaps and, in the following darkness, ruin of all space, shattered glass and toppling masonry.)

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus (speaker), May Goulding Dedalus
Related Symbols: Ashplant
Page Number: 475
Explanation and Analysis:

(Against the dark wall a figure appears slowly, a fairy boy of eleven, a changeling, kidnapped, dressed in an Eton suit with glass shoes and a little bronze helmet, holding a book in his hand. He reads from right to left inaudibly, smiling, kissing the page.)
BLOOM: (wonderstruck, calls inaudibly) Rudy!
RUDY: (gazes, unseeing, into Bloom’s eyes and goes on reading, kissing, smiling. He has a delicate mauve face. On his suit he has diamond and ruby buttons. In his free left hand he holds a slim ivory cane with a violet bowknot. A white lambkin peeps out of his waistcoat pocket.)

Related Characters: Leopold Bloom (speaker), Stephen Dedalus, Rudolf Bloom, Jr.
Page Number: 497
Explanation and Analysis:

Episode 17: Ithaca Quotes

What reason did Stephen give for declining Bloom’s offer?
That he was hydrophobe, hating partial contact by immersion or total by submersion in cold water, (his last bath having taken place in the month of October of the preceding year), disliking the aqueous substances of glass and crystal, distrusting aquacities of thought and language.

What impeded Bloom from giving Stephen counsels of hygiene and prophylactic to which should be added suggestions concerning a preliminary wetting of the head and contraction of the muscles with rapid splashing of the face and neck and thoracic and epigastric region in case of sea or river bathing, the parts of the human anatomy most sensitive to cold being the nape, stomach and thenar or sole of foot?
The incompatibility of aquacity with the erratic originality of genius.

Related Characters: Stephen Dedalus, Leopold Bloom
Page Number: 550
Explanation and Analysis:

What was Stephen’s auditive sensation?
He heard in a profound ancient male unfamiliar melody the accumulation of the past.

What was Bloom’s visual sensation?
He saw in a quick young male familiar form the predestination of a future.

What were Stephen’s and Bloom’s quasisimultaneous volitional quasisensations of concealed identities?
Visually, Stephen’s: The traditional figure of hypostasis, depicted by Johannes Damascenus, Lentulus Romanus and Epiphanius Monachus as leucodermic, sesquipedalian with winedark hair.
Auditively, Bloom’s: The traditional accent of the ecstasy of catastrophe.

Related Characters: Leopold Bloom, Stephen Dedalus
Page Number: 565
Explanation and Analysis:

Episode 18: Penelope Quotes

Im sure hes very distinguished Id like to meet a man like that God not those other ruck besides hes young those fine young men I could see down in Margate strand bathingplace from the side of the rock standing up in the sun naked like a God or something and then plunging into the sea with them why arent all men like that thered be some consolation for a woman like that lovely little statue he bought I could look at him all day long curly head and his shoulders his finger up for you to listen theres real beauty and poetry for you I often felt I wanted to kiss him all over

Related Characters: Marion (“Molly”) Bloom (speaker), Stephen Dedalus
Page Number: 637-638
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Ulysses LitChart as a printable PDF.
Ulysses PDF

Stephen Dedalus Character Timeline in Ulysses

The timeline below shows where the character Stephen Dedalus appears in Ulysses. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Episode 1: Telemachus
Literature, Meaning, and Perspective Theme Icon
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...words of the Latin mass, then calls down into the tower for his friend “Kinch” (Stephen Dedalus). When Stephen comes up the stairs, Buck vigorously makes the sign of the cross,... (full context)
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Stephen and Buck complain about Haines, their unpleasant English roommate, who had a nightmare the previous... (full context)
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Buck asks about the trousers he has lent Stephen, then jokes that there’s a rumor Stephen has “g.p.i.” (syphilis) and makes fun of Stephen’s... (full context)
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Buck notes that Stephen is in a bad mood and asks what the problem is between them. Buck claims... (full context)
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Haines calls up for Buck from within the tower, asking for breakfast. Buck tells Stephen to stop brooding, then sings the Yeats song “Who Goes with Fergus?” as he goes... (full context)
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Stephen goes down for breakfast, and Buck advises him to ask Haines for money. Stephen explains... (full context)
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When the milkmaid arrives, Stephen imagines her as a stereotypical poor old Irishwoman, milking cows in the pasture. They drink... (full context)
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Buck tells Stephen to go get his paycheck from the school so that they can get drunk, and... (full context)
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On their way out, Stephen grabs his ashplant and key, then explains to Haines that he rents the Martello tower... (full context)
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Haines offers Stephen a smoke from his emerald-studded cigarette case and asks if he believes in God. Stephen... (full context)
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...Friedrich Nietzsche and gets in the water, while Haines sits on a rock and smokes. Stephen says he’s leaving. Before walking off, Stephen tosses Buck two pennies and the key to... (full context)
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The church bells ring, and on his way up the path, Stephen thinks of a Latin prayer recited by his mother’s deathbed. He realizes that he can’t... (full context)
Episode 2: Nestor
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Stephen quizzes his classroom full of students about the Greek king Pyrrhus and thinks about the... (full context)
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Next, Stephen leads his students through John Milton’s poem “Lycidas.” He remembers spending his evenings in a... (full context)
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It’s 10:00 AM, time for hockey, so the students pack their things. They ask Stephen to give them a riddle, and he gives them an unanswerable rhyme about “the fox... (full context)
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A struggling, shy student named Cyril Sargent approaches Stephen for help with some math problems. Stephen imagines Cyril’s mother loving and nurturing her “ugly... (full context)
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Mr. Deasy, the schoolmaster, sorts out an argument about the hockey teams and then meets Stephen in his office, with his wage of three pounds and twelve shillings. Deasy shows off... (full context)
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...talking about the old days of the Irish Nationalist movement, in an attempt to win Stephen’s sympathy. But this doesn’t work. Stephen remembers how the English subjugated Ireland and stays silent. (full context)
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Mr. Deasy asks Stephen to bring a letter to his “literary friends” and sits down to finish typing it... (full context)
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...they are destroying England, and he thinks they are immoral for sinning against God. But Stephen says that everyone sins. He remembers seeing Jewish merchants in Paris and decides that, in... (full context)
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Stephen tells Deasy that he’s “trying to awake” from the nightmare of history, but Deasy argues... (full context)
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Stephen promises to try to publish Deasy’s letter, and he leaves and goes out the school... (full context)
Episode 3: Proteus
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Stephen Dedalus goes on a long soliloquy as he walks on Sandymount Strand, a Dublin beach,... (full context)
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Stephen sees two midwives descend from the street to the beach, and he imagines that one... (full context)
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The wind blows and the waves crash onto the shore. Stephen remembers that he must deliver Mr. Deasy’s letter and meet Buck Mulligan at the pub... (full context)
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Stephen decides that he can’t find the “beauty” he’s looking for with his family, nor in... (full context)
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Stephen trudges down the polluted wet sand, noticing the trash all around him, and realizes he’s... (full context)
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Stephen looks out at the seawall made of boulders and notes how the sun strikes them... (full context)
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Stephen approaches the shore and looks down towards the Martello tower, where he’s decided not to... (full context)
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...Then, it pees on some rocks and digs in the sand for something—perhaps its grandmother. Stephen struggles to remember his dream from the night before, in which he met a man... (full context)
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Stephen looks at the cockle-pickers walking down the beach and starts fantasizing about the woman. They... (full context)
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Stephen is done writing, so he shoves his pencil and paper into his pocket. He repeats... (full context)
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Stephen thinks about the clouds, his thirst, the evening, and then his rotting teeth, which lead... (full context)
Episode 6: Hades
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...slowly through Dublin. Sitting uncomfortably on the bar of soap in his pocket, Bloom notices Stephen Dedalus pass their carriage, dressed in black for mourning. But Simon Dedalus doesn’t see him;... (full context)
Episode 7: Aeolus
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Mr. O’Madden Burke and Stephen Dedalus enter the office. Stephen presents Crawford with Mr. Deasy’s letter, which is missing the... (full context)
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Crawford asks Stephen to try writing something for the paper. He thinks Stephen could “paralyse Europe” with something... (full context)
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Stephen’s mind drifts to his poetry, and then to some rhyming Italian lines from Dante. O’Molloy... (full context)
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...lead. But O’Molloy laments that Moses “died without having entered the land of promise.” Similarly, Stephen thinks that Taylor’s speech was ultimately “gone with the wind,” turned into “dead noise” by... (full context)
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Stephen asks the men if it isn’t time to depart, and the group agrees to go... (full context)
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A flurry of activity interrupts Stephen’s story—the newsboys have more updates from the Ascot Gold Cup horseraces. Leopold Bloom also returns... (full context)
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MacHugh mentions Stephen’s story to Crawford, which gives Stephen a chance to finish telling it. The two elderly... (full context)
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...the cars aren’t running because of a short circuit. Crawford admits that he doesn’t understand Stephen’s story, but MacHugh proposes a Latin name for it. Stephen prefers “A Pisgah Sight of... (full context)
Episode 8: Lestrygonians
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...the color of a can of codfish he opened one night in Spain. He notices Stephen Dedalus’s sister outside an auction house and assumes that the family is selling its furniture.... (full context)
Episode 9: Scylla and Charybdis
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...the Quaker librarian William Lyster praises Goethe’s commentary on Hamlet in his novel Wilhelm Meister. Stephen Dedalus mocks Lyster’s obvious remarks, and in turn, librarian John Eglinton mocks Stephen’s ego by... (full context)
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While Stephen mentally prepares his arguments, another librarian, Mr. Best, reports that Haines has left to go... (full context)
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Recalling how Shakespeare played the role of King Hamlet’s ghost during productions of Hamlet, Stephen asks if he might not have really been speaking to his son Hamnet, who died... (full context)
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...wife, has no literary significance and was merely “a mistake” in the man’s life. But Stephen disagrees: he thinks she clearly influenced Shakespeare, even if he spent most of his life... (full context)
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...be able to make it to the party they’re both supposed to attend that night. Stephen thinks of Eastern mysticism and a whirlpool engulfing people’s souls. Lyster asks Russell about his... (full context)
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Lyster again asks Stephen about his “illuminating” theories of Shakespeare. Stephen thinks that Ann Hathaway betrayed Shakespeare, and he... (full context)
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Eglinton and Best agree that Shakespeare’s later plays show a sense of reconciliation. Stephen argues that this points to how severe Shakespeare’s problems were in the middle of his... (full context)
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Stephen strongly disagrees with Eglinton. He argues that Shakespeare found some resolution to his troubles in... (full context)
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...Mulligan suddenly arrives at the library, announcing his entrance with an “Amen!” As Buck mocks Stephen’s serious demeanor, Stephen mocks Buck’s lighthearted entrance, thinking about the Christian God who apparently sent... (full context)
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Buck produces a telegram from Stephen, who sent it in the morning instead of meeting him at the pub, like he... (full context)
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...saw Bloom staring at a statue of Aphrodite in the museum, and that Bloom knows Stephen’s father. (full context)
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Eglinton and Best ask Stephen to continue on with his theory about Ann Hathaway, whom they had always assumed to... (full context)
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Stephen goes on to argue that Shakespeare was a cruel, manipulative man who ran moneylending scams... (full context)
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Eglinton insists that Shakespeare would not involve his family in his work. Stephen thinks about Eglinton’s own father, an uncultured man from the countryside. Then, Stephen’s thoughts drift... (full context)
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Shakespeare cannot be Prince Hamlet, Stephen says, because his elderly mother cannot be “the lustful queen” and his father Simon cannot... (full context)
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In a short passage formatted as a play, Stephen argues that Shakespeare named his two greatest villains after his brothers, Richard and Edmund. He... (full context)
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Lyster asks Stephen what exactly he’s saying about Shakespeare’s brothers, but then an attendant calls him away for... (full context)
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...is talking to him and starts writing on a piece of scrap paper. Eglinton asks Stephen if he believes in his own theory about Shakespeare, and Stephen says no. He starts... (full context)
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...way out of the library, Buck sings in amusement and complains about Irish theater, while Stephen keeps thinking about Shakespeare. Standing in the doorway in front of the library, Buck declares... (full context)
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A man passes between Stephen and Buck. Stephen remembers watching the birds from this place “for augury” (fortunetelling) and remembers... (full context)
Episode 10: Wandering Rocks
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...grumbling a song, “For England […] home and beauty.” He passes Katey and Boody Dedalus, Stephen’s sisters, and two street children stare at him. A woman in an Eccles Street House... (full context)
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...fourth scene, Katey and Boody Dedalus arrive home and tell Maggy that M’Guinness wouldn’t take Stephen’s books at the pawn shop. Maggy has two pots boiling, one with laundry and one... (full context)
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In the sixth short scene, Stephen chats with the music teacher Almidano Artifoni on the street in Italian. Artifoni praises Stephen’s... (full context)
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In the thirteenth vignette, Stephen Dedalus looks through the dusty window of a stonecutter’s shop and imagines that precious stones... (full context)
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Stephen walks down the street and stops at a book vendor, hoping he might encounter “one... (full context)
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...looking at a chessboard. They order cakes and Buck jokes that Haines missed out on Stephen’s theory of Hamlet. Haines replies that only mentally unstable people obsess about Shakespeare. (The narrative... (full context)
Episode 11: Sirens
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Lenehan turns to Simon Dedalus and starts chatting about his “famous son,” Stephen. But Simon doesn’t know anything about Stephen’s life. Lenehan reports that Dublin’s literary elite is... (full context)
Episode 14: Oxen of the Sun
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...drink. In attendance are the “scholars of medicine” Dixon, Lynch, and Madden, plus Lenehan, Crotthers, Stephen Dedalus, Punch Costello, and “the meek sir Leopold [Bloom].” They are still waiting for “young... (full context)
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...and “the world was now right evil governed” as doctors prefer to save the baby. Stephen jokes that Catholics prefer this because this sends the child to Limbo and the mother... (full context)
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...and the lambswool vest Molly knitted for his burial. The sonless Bloom feels sorry for Stephen, who is “living in wasteful debauchery.” (full context)
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The style subtly shifts, beginning to resemble a 16th century chronicle. Stephen fills everyone’s glasses and offers a satirical prayer to the Pope, shows off his little... (full context)
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...century in an imitation of writers like John Milton. Dixon and Lenehan start discussing how Stephen abandoned the priesthood and commits “nefarious deeds” with women. Stephen embarks on a long monologue,... (full context)
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...song, but a crack of thunder silences him. Lynch jokes that God is angry at Stephen for his blasphemy. Stephen is secretly desperate and afraid. To cover it up, he jokes... (full context)
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...resemble John Bunyan’s allegorical novel The Pilgrim’s Progress. Bloom’s words of comfort fail to help Stephen. The narration comments that Stephen lacks the grace to believe in God—the thunder merely made... (full context)
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...out to England, and the narrative describes his experience working with cattle at the stockyards. Stephen affirms that Dr. Rinderpest is coming to treat the cows. (full context)
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...like a bull, too, and befriends the Irish bull. At the end of this story, Stephen Dedalus comments, Irishmen give up on their leaders and leave for America. (full context)
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The novel shifts radically in tone, becoming a friendly dialogue among Stephen Dedalus and his friends, in the style of Walter Savage Landor’s Imaginary Conversations (which stages... (full context)
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A new narrative voice begins to explain why Stephen’s transcendental philosophy “runs directly counter to accepted scientific methods.” This voice asks several complicated questions... (full context)
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Another new voice depicts Bloom listening to Stephen’s calm but resentful talk. Stephen’s expression gives Bloom a kind of déjà vu: it reminds... (full context)
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...style of conservative Scottish writer Thomas Carlyle, the men rush out the hospital door, following Stephen to Burke’s pub. Bloom chats with Nurse Callan on his way out, sending his best... (full context)
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...appearance. Someone starts vomiting and someone else declares their love for a woman named Mona. Stephen and Lynch look for a brothel and notice the Dowie pamphlet that Bloom threw into... (full context)
Episode 15: Circe
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...laugh and insult her while they march through the lane. They point at “the parson,” Stephen Dedalus, who is walking with Lynch and chanting the Latin mass. An elderly bawd calls... (full context)
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Stephen asks Lynch to hold his ashplant and explains that they’re looking for Georgina Johnson. Lynch... (full context)
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...the navvy fighting with Privates Compton and Carr outside a brothel. Wondering whether he’ll find Stephen at all, Bloom asks why he’s even looking for the young man. A piece of... (full context)
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...him. He hears church music and meets Zoe Higgins, a young prostitute, who reports that Stephen and Lynch are inside Mrs. Cohen’s brothel. Zoe asks if Bloom is Stephen’s father—he says... (full context)
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...rug, keeping time with a wand. The prostitute Kitty Ricketts sits on the table, and Stephen prods at the pianola, playing perfect fifths. Florry Talbot, another prostitute, is laying on the... (full context)
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...and Kitty are devout enough. Each of the women reveals when they first had sex. Stephen’s drinking buddies appear, representing Jesus’s eight beatitudes from the Sermon on the Mount. Then, the... (full context)
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Stephen mutters to himself about returning home. Florry asks him to sing “Love’s Old Sweet Song,”... (full context)
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...own head and follows Flower out. As they chat about the clergy, Florry jokes that Stephen is “a spoiled priest,” and Lynch says that his father is a cardinal. Stephen appears... (full context)
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...his potato back from Zoe, who has been hiding it in her stocking. Bella approaches Stephen at the pianola, and with excessive deference and politeness, he repeatedly pays her the wrong... (full context)
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Zoe reads Stephen’s palm and concludes that he’s courageous, but Lynch thinks that Zoe clearly isn’t any good... (full context)
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...and then Bloom admits that he cut his hand twenty-two years before, at age sixteen. Stephen points out that he is twenty-two, and he also had an accident sixteen years ago. (full context)
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Lynch randomly comments, “the mirror up to nature,” quoting Hamlet. Stephen and Bloom look into the mirror and see William Shakespeare looking back at them and... (full context)
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Stephen recalls his dream from the night before, in which an unfamiliar man offered him melons... (full context)
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...starts playing the same tune. The elderly Professor Goodwin staggers over to the piano, and Stephen and Zoe start to waltz. Dressed in pastel colors, Denis Maginni dances in and starts... (full context)
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Suddenly, Simon Dedalus’s voice calls out and tells Stephen to “think of your mother’s people!” Stephen responds, “dance of death,” and he keeps whirling... (full context)
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Stephen’s mother remembers a line that Stephen sang to her from “Who goes with Fergus?” Stephen... (full context)
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Lynch tries to contain Stephen, while Bella calls for the police. Stephen runs out the door, and Bella demands that... (full context)
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...sees Corny Kelleher get out of a carriage, then runs off in the direction that Stephen went. Bloom passes through the nighttown crowd like Haroun Al Raschid, carrying Stephen’s ashplant. He... (full context)
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Bloom finds Stephen arguing with Private Carr and Private Compton about his advances toward Cissy Caffrey. Too drunk... (full context)
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Bloom apologizes to the soldiers on Stephen’s behalf, explaining that “he’s a gentleman, a poet,” who just drank too much of the... (full context)
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Private Carr is offended by Stephen’s comment, but Stephen announces that he doesn’t care and doesn’t have any more money to... (full context)
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Bloom desperately shakes Cissy Caffrey and pleads with her to make peace between Stephen and the soldiers. But she clings to Private Carr and says that she’s on his... (full context)
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Bloom tries to enlist Lynch’s help in getting Stephen away from Private Carr, but Lynch runs off with Kitty Ricketts instead, and Stephen compares... (full context)
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The undertaker Corny Kelleher joins the crowd while Bloom identifies Stephen to the police. Corny comments that Bloom won money on Throwaway at the races, and... (full context)
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Bloom tries to shake Stephen awake, but doesn’t succeed until his fourth try. Confused and half-asleep, Stephen asks if Bloom... (full context)
Episode 16: Eumaeus
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...of someone who is trying too hard to sound sophisticated. It opens with Bloom helping Stephen stand up. Stephen asks for something to drink, and Bloom suggests that “they might hit... (full context)
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...walk through Dublin, Bloom notes the passing scenery—the railway station, morgue, police station, and bakery—while Stephen thinks about Ibsen, the Norwegian playwright. Stephen is still very drunk, but Bloom is “in... (full context)
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Stephen passes Gumley, a watchman who knows his father, and hides to avoid having to greet... (full context)
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Corley asks Stephen for money, and Stephen sticks his hand in his pocket and realizes that his money... (full context)
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Bloom watches Corley and Stephen’s conversation from a distance, glancing critically at Corley’s poor attire. After Corley leaves, Stephen walks... (full context)
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Bloom remembers how Buck Mulligan and Haines left Stephen behind at the train station. Meanwhile Stephen remembers having breakfast at home with his siblings.... (full context)
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Bloom and Stephen pass a group of Italian men arguing by an ice cream cart, then they reach... (full context)
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A drunken red-haired sailor asks for Stephen’s name, and when Stephen says “Dedalus,” he asks if Stephen knows Simon Dedalus. Stephen says... (full context)
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...knife to re-enact it. He comments on the Invincibles’ Phoenix Park murders, and Bloom and Stephen are glad to see that Skin-the-Goat doesn’t notice what Murphy is saying. Bloom asks Murphy... (full context)
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...he saw outside the Ormond Hotel, after the concert in the “Sirens” episode.) Bloom tells Stephen that he can’t believe how any reasonable man would sleep with “a wretched creature like... (full context)
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Bloom asks Stephen what he believes about the soul. Bloom himself believes in the physical “brainpower” that scientists... (full context)
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...the piano there, and he decides that the shelter needs a sanitation inspection. Bloom gives Stephen the coffee and urges him to eat better, and Stephen tells Bloom to put away... (full context)
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Bloom asks whether Stephen thinks Murphy’s stories are true, and he points out that the man could just as... (full context)
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...said, Skin-the-Goat only drove the getaway car, and he’s long past his prime. Bloom tells Stephen about his fight with the citizen and repeats his punchline: that Christ was Jewish. Stephen... (full context)
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Bloom tells Stephen that Jews have enriched Europe, not corrupted it, because of their practical spirit. He thinks... (full context)
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Bloom is confused at Stephen’s response, and he starts to wonder what’s responsible for the young man’s bad mood: the... (full context)
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Regardless, Bloom concludes that befriending Stephen was a good investment: the boy might get rich on his wits, the intellectual stimulation... (full context)
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Bloom tells Stephen about the resemblance between Molly and Kitty O’Shea. Stephen responds with a typically incomprehensible rant... (full context)
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Bloom regrets the fact that Stephen prefers to sleep with prostitutes, rather than looking for “Miss Right.” Feeling protective, Bloom asks... (full context)
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...it’s time to head home. He worries that Molly will react badly if he takes Stephen with him (like the time he brought a dog home). But Stephen also clearly can’t... (full context)
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Bloom imagines “all kinds of Utopian plans” for what Stephen can achieve as a writer and singer. The cabdriver reads out news about the cabdrivers’... (full context)
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On the way out of the cabbies’ shelter, Stephen asks Bloom why cafes leave the chairs on top of the tables at night. Bloom... (full context)
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Stephen and Bloom start talking about music. Bloom finds Wagner “too heavy” but likes the composers... (full context)
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Bloom and Stephen pass a brutish old horse, which is dragging a street-sweeping brush behind it. Bloom pities... (full context)
Episode 17: Ithaca
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...a catechism (a theological manual explaining the church’s official beliefs). It asks about Bloom and Stephen’s “parallel courses” through Dublin, from the cabman’s shelter to Bloom’s home. It describes their conversation... (full context)
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Bloom and Stephen also discuss whether the street lights harm tree growth, something Bloom also mentioned on late-night... (full context)
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...basement. In the kitchen, he lights the gas and a candle, and then he lets Stephen in from the inside. He sets up chairs in the kitchen, strikes a “lucifer match,”... (full context)
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...on the flame and washes his hands with the soap he bought earlier that day. Stephen, who is afraid of water and hasn’t bathed in almost a year, refuses to wash... (full context)
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Bloom makes cocoa for himself and Stephen, generously giving Stephen some of the cream he usually reserves for Molly’s breakfast. Stephen drinks... (full context)
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...the ratios between the past and future ages of the 38-year-old Bloom and the 22-year-old Stephen. It notes that Bloom and Stephen met twice during Stephen’s childhood. They also both know... (full context)
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Bloom and Stephen both know about their different national and religious backgrounds, but they don’t bring up the... (full context)
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...people to buy products. He remembers examples of effective and ineffective ads. But to show Stephen that originality isn’t always the key to success, he discusses his own failed plan to... (full context)
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In response to Stephen’s parable, Bloom discusses a series of great Jewish thinkers. He praises Moses, Moses Maimonides, and... (full context)
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Stephen sees “the accumulation of the past” in Bloom, who looks to him like Jesus, according... (full context)
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Stephen sings an anti-Semitic song about a little Jewish girl killing a boy who visits her... (full context)
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Bloom offers Stephen his guest room, hoping Stephen will be able to get some rest but also enlighten... (full context)
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Bloom proposes other ways for the two men to meet: Stephen could give Molly Italian lessons, Molly could give Stephen voice lessons, or Stephen and Bloom... (full context)
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...it impossible for humans to overcome these problems (like death, pain, and natural disasters). Meanwhile, Stephen argues that people are significant because they are “conscious rational animal[s]” who can gradually explore... (full context)
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...the novel describes as a ritualistic “exodus from the house of bondage to the wilderness,” Stephen takes his ashplant and says the 113th psalm under his breath while Bloom lets him... (full context)
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...the lamp is on in his bedroom, meaning that Molly is probably awake. Bloom and Stephen gaze at each other in recognition, then start to pee together in the garden while... (full context)
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Leopold Bloom and Stephen Dedalus note a star shooting towards the Leo constellation, and then Bloom sticks his “male... (full context)
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...and the novel Sweets of Sin. He especially focuses on how the “professor and author” Stephen Dedalus fell while doing gymnastics after dinner. (full context)
Episode 18: Penelope
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...servant,” not just the useless old Mrs. Fleming. She also criticizes her husband for bringing Stephen Dedalus over to their house and climbing over the railing to get inside. Again, Molly... (full context)
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...the topic of May Goulding Dedalus’s death and finally the Dedaluses’ “author” and “professor” son, Stephen Dedalus. Aware that Leopold showed Stephen her photo, Molly comments that she should have worn... (full context)
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...she had a dream about poetry the night before. She concludes that these omens make Stephen’s appearance in her life significant. Calculating his age, Molly asks how he can already be... (full context)
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...on the crass, unsophisticated, and impulsive Blazes Boylan, especially compared to the fantasy version of Stephen Dedalus that she has constructed in her mind’s eye. She asks if Boylan was eager... (full context)
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Molly’s mind returns to Stephen Dedalus, who she assumes is “running wild” because his mother is no longer around to... (full context)
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Molly fantasizes about teaching Stephen Spanish, or even bringing him breakfast in bed. She thinks that he could move into... (full context)