Under the Feet of Jesus

by

Helena María Viramontes

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Under the Feet of Jesus makes teaching easy.

Perfecto Flores Character Analysis

Petra’s current partner, a repairman and field worker several decades her senior. Mild-mannered and practical, Perfecto is slow to anger and quick to perform small kindnesses: he clears the bungalow of dead birds before they frighten Petra and teaches Estrella how to use all his tools. He’s become an indispensible father figure to all the children, and although Estrella sometimes resents his assumption of authority, he’s a positive foil to her “real” father, who abandoned the family years ago and has no interest in his children’s welfare. However, as Perfecto contemplates approaching old age, he becomes more and more obsessed with returning to his home town before he dies. As he grows to suspect that Petra is pregnant, he’s overwhelmed by the potential responsibility of fathering a child and actively contemplates leaving the family for good. Perfecto’s inner dilemma shows that although he often cares for the children admirably, he’s unable to take complete responsibility for them as Petra and Estrella do, even when it means forfeiting their personal desires. Ultimately, Perfecto represents his society’s tendency to exempt fathers from responsibility while placing the burdens of parenthood squarely on mothers.

Perfecto Flores Quotes in Under the Feet of Jesus

The Under the Feet of Jesus quotes below are all either spoken by Perfecto Flores or refer to Perfecto Flores. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Value of Labor Theme Icon
).
Chapter One Quotes

The silence and the barn and the clouds meant many things. It was always a question of work, and work depended on the harvest, the car running, their health, the conditions of the road, how long the money held out, and the weather, which meant they could depend on nothing.

Related Characters: Estrella (speaker), Petra, Perfecto Flores
Related Symbols: Cars, The Barn
Page Number: 4
Explanation and Analysis:

She lifted the pry bar in her hand, felt the coolness of iron and power of function, weighed the significance it awarded her, and soon she came to understand how essential it was to know these things. That was when she began to read.

Related Characters: Estrella (speaker), Perfecto Flores
Page Number: 26
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter Four Quotes

He had given this country his all, and in this land that had used his bones for kindling, in this land that had never once in the thirty years he lived and worked, never once said thank you, this young woman who could be his granddaughter had said the words with such honest gratitude…

After confronting the nurse and leaving the clinic, Estrella and her family drive to the nearest hospital, where Estrella lifts Alejo out of the car and prepares to shepherd her in. Looking back, she thanks Perfecto sincerely, acknowledging the effort and risk he’s incurred in order to get here. Perfecto’s comment that America has “never once said thank you” in all the time he’s worked here echoes Estrella’s epiphany outside the clinic, when she recognized both how essential her work is to keeping American society afloat and how unlikely her society is to acknowledge that fact. Here, Perfecto simultaneously enjoys a moment of sincere connection in a relationship that is often prickly and contrasts that connection to the callousness with which he’s treated by the outside world. For both Perfecto and Estrella, realizing one’s own worth goes hand in hand with renewed sadness at the experience of social indifference.

10110

Related Characters: Perfecto Flores (speaker), Estrella
Page Number: 155
Get the entire Under the Feet of Jesus LitChart as a printable PDF.
Under the Feet of Jesus PDF

Perfecto Flores Quotes in Under the Feet of Jesus

The Under the Feet of Jesus quotes below are all either spoken by Perfecto Flores or refer to Perfecto Flores. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Value of Labor Theme Icon
).
Chapter One Quotes

The silence and the barn and the clouds meant many things. It was always a question of work, and work depended on the harvest, the car running, their health, the conditions of the road, how long the money held out, and the weather, which meant they could depend on nothing.

Related Characters: Estrella (speaker), Petra, Perfecto Flores
Related Symbols: Cars, The Barn
Page Number: 4
Explanation and Analysis:

She lifted the pry bar in her hand, felt the coolness of iron and power of function, weighed the significance it awarded her, and soon she came to understand how essential it was to know these things. That was when she began to read.

Related Characters: Estrella (speaker), Perfecto Flores
Page Number: 26
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter Four Quotes

He had given this country his all, and in this land that had used his bones for kindling, in this land that had never once in the thirty years he lived and worked, never once said thank you, this young woman who could be his granddaughter had said the words with such honest gratitude…

After confronting the nurse and leaving the clinic, Estrella and her family drive to the nearest hospital, where Estrella lifts Alejo out of the car and prepares to shepherd her in. Looking back, she thanks Perfecto sincerely, acknowledging the effort and risk he’s incurred in order to get here. Perfecto’s comment that America has “never once said thank you” in all the time he’s worked here echoes Estrella’s epiphany outside the clinic, when she recognized both how essential her work is to keeping American society afloat and how unlikely her society is to acknowledge that fact. Here, Perfecto simultaneously enjoys a moment of sincere connection in a relationship that is often prickly and contrasts that connection to the callousness with which he’s treated by the outside world. For both Perfecto and Estrella, realizing one’s own worth goes hand in hand with renewed sadness at the experience of social indifference.

10110

Related Characters: Perfecto Flores (speaker), Estrella
Page Number: 155