Wives and Daughters
by Elizabeth Gaskell
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Wives and Daughters: Chapter 7 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Molly is initially supposed to stay with the Hamleys for a fortnight. But a few days into Molly’s stay, two household matters occur in Mr. Gibson’s home, one of which Gibson considers relatively minor. First, having learned of Bethia’s involvement in Mr. Coxe’s scheme to declare his affection to Molly, Gibson dismissed Bethia, though not before finding a suitable new placement for her. Bethia has been a kind of apprentice to Gibson’s cook, Jenny, and Jenny takes offense at Bethia’s dismissal. Gibson is now trying to smooth things over with Jenny.
This passage briefly alludes to a fuller picture of the socioeconomic standings of various people in the Hollingford community. While Mr. Gibson and the Gibson family are of a lower socioeconomic status than the Hamleys or the Cumnors, Mr. Gibson is still financially secure enough to employ servants and cooks for his household. This passage also emphasizes that while the Gibsons aren’t aristocrats, there are people who occupy a lower socioeconomic status than the Gibson family. 
Active Themes
Class, Status, and Romance  Theme Icon
Independence, Opportunities, and Gender Theme Icon
Literary Devices
The second household matter concerns a letter from Miss Eyre. When Molly went to stay with the Hamleys, Miss Eyre accompanied her family, including her nieces and nephews, to the coast. In a letter, Miss Eyre writes that one of the nephews has come down with scarlet fever, so she cannot return to the Gibsons as soon as she had planned. After learning that news, Mr. Gibson decides that Molly won’t be able to return home as soon as he thought.
This passage underlines a motif of sickness and illness that will run throughout the novel, a motif that is underlined by Mr. Gibson’s role as the town’s doctor. In this instance, fear of contagion makes it impossible for Miss Eyre to return to the Gibsons, which makes Gibson rethink his plan to have Molly return home and also foreshadows events that will happen later in the novel.
Active Themes
Independence, Opportunities, and Gender Theme Icon
Challenges, Growth, and Community Theme Icon
Mr. Gibson goes to the Hamleys and asks Mrs. Hamley if they would mind if Molly stayed with them a bit longer. Mrs. Hamley says that nothing would make her and Squire Hamley happier, as they’ve already grown quite fond of Molly. Though Molly enjoys staying with the Hamleys, she also wants to return home to be near her father, and she asks if she might go home instead of staying at the Hamleys. Gibson chastises her for being rude and asks if she thinks she is wiser than he is. Molly realizes that she has no choice in the matter.
Active Themes
Independence, Opportunities, and Gender Theme Icon
Challenges, Growth, and Community Theme Icon
Meanwhile, when Squire Hamley hears that Molly will stay for longer, he becomes worried because Osborne and Roger will be returning home. Mrs. Hamley reassures Squire Hamley that Molly isn’t the kind of person that young men would find attractive because she doesn’t wear the latest styles and isn’t on the cutting edge. The Hamleys then receive word that Osborne intends to stay at Cambridge and perhaps take a tour of Europe, so only Roger will be returning home. Molly is initially distraught about staying at the Hamleys’ house, but she quickly becomes distracted from her pain by the daily tasks at the Hamleys’ house, and the next several days pass happily.
Active Themes
Independence, Opportunities, and Gender Theme Icon
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