Colson Whitehead

About the Author

Colson Whitehead was raised in Manhattan, where he attended Trinity School. After graduating from Harvard University in 1991, Whitehead wrote reviews for The Village Voice. He has written 11 book-length works, nine of which are novels. Whitehead’s first novel, The Intuitionist (1999), is a work of speculative fiction featuring elevator inspectors and racial allegory. His work has received many honors; most notably, his novel The Underground Railroad (2016)—an alternative history set in the Antebellum South—won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, the Carnegie Medal for Fiction, and the National Book Award. His next novel, The Nickel Boys (2019)—based on the Arthur G. Dozier School for Boys in Florida—won Whitehead a second Pulitzer Prize, as well as the Kirkus Prize and the Orwell Prize for Political Fiction. Additionally, Whitehead acted as executive producer on a film adaptation of The Nickel Boys, which was released in 2024. His most recent novel, Crook Manifesto (2023), is a follow-up to 2021’s Harlem Shuffle, following furniture salesman Ray Carney. Whitehead’s writing has appeared in numerous publications, including The New York Times, The New Yorker, New York Magazine, Harper’s, and Granta. He has received both a MacArthur Fellowship and a Guggenheim Fellowship, and he has taught at Princeton University, Columbia University, Wesleyan University, New York University, and the University of Houston, among others. Whitehead lives in Manhattan with his family.

LitCharts guides for works by Colson Whitehead

Explore LitCharts literature guides for works by Colson Whitehead. Each guide includes a full summary, detailed analysis, and helpful resources for studying Colson Whitehead's writing.

Harlem Shuffle

In 1959, Ray Carney’s cousin Freddie approaches him with an idea for a heist. The day before this proposition, Carney, a Black furniture salesman who owns a store in Harlem, runs errands in New Yor... view guide

The Nickel Boys

During an “environmental study,” a team of archaeologists unearths a secret graveyard on the grounds of what used to be Nickel Academy, a reform school that recently closed. Because the bodies are... view guide

The Underground Railroad

The protagonist Cora’s grandmother, Ajarry, is kidnapped from Africa as a child and brought to America, where she is sold many times before ending up on Randall plantation. Ajarry has three husba... view guide