Johnny Got His Gun

by

Dalton Trumbo

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Johnny Got His Gun makes teaching easy.
Joe Bonham is a young man originally from Shale City, Colorado. He gets drafted to fight in Europe during World War I and ends up gravely injured in an artillery shell explosion and hospitalized. The first part of the novel chronicles Joe’s attempts to make sense of his situation as he drifts back and forth between memories of his childhood and his present life in the hospital. As Joe regains his grasp on reality, he realizes to his horror that he’s missing his arms, his legs, and most of his face, and he can’t hear or see. Joe feels that his fate is worse than death, and he has one particularly disturbing nightmare about a rat eating him alive. Although Joe wasn’t very politically active before his injury, as he spends more time in the hospital, he becomes increasingly angry at the divide between the generals and politicians who start wars and the “little guys” like him who actually fight in them. The biggest turning point for Joe’s character is when he learns how to keep track of time, using various events like the coming and going of nurses and the changes in temperature in order to build his own calendar. This helps Joe organize his thoughts. Later, he attempts to communicate with people in the hospital by using his head to tap out messages in Morse code. But while Joe eventually manages to communicate with one of the doctors, the doctor refuses to grant Joe his wish—to leave the hospital and be put on display so the public can see the horrors of war—claiming that this would be against “regulations.”

Joe Quotes in Johnny Got His Gun

The Johnny Got His Gun quotes below are all either spoken by Joe or refer to Joe. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Horrors of War Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

He wished the phone would stop ringing. It was bad enough to be sick let alone have a phone ring all night long.

Related Characters: Joe, Father
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:

“That’s not Bill. It may seem like it but it’s not.”

Related Characters: Mother (speaker), Joe, Father
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

Where did they get that stuff about bombproof dugouts when a man in one of them could be hit so hard that the whole complicated business of his ears could be blown away leaving him deaf so deaf he couldn’t hear his own heart beat?

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 10
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 2 Quotes

After the speech Lincoln Beechy looped the loop five times and left town. A couple months later his airplane fell into San Francisco Bay and Lincoln Beechy drowned.

Related Characters: Joe, Lincoln Beechy
Page Number: 21
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 3 Quotes

They didn’t sleep very much. Sometimes they dozed off and awakened and found that they were apart and came back to each other and held one another tight very tight as if they had been lost forever and had just found each other all over again.

Related Characters: Joe, Kareen, Old Mike Birkman
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 4 Quotes

“It’s just like this. For fellows like you and me to be out her slaving our best years away on a section gang is just as if girls nice girls like Onie and Diane suddenly decided to become washerwomen.”

Related Characters: Howie (speaker), Joe, Diane, Onie
Page Number: 49
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 5 Quotes

He couldn’t live like this because he would go crazy. But he couldn’t die because he couldn’t kill himself. If he could only breathe he could die. That was funny but true.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 6 Quotes

The guys from the mission came stinking of disinfectant and looking very bedraggled and embarrassed. They knew that anyone who smelled the disinfectant knew they were bums on charity. They didn’t like that and how could you blame them? They were always humble and when they were bright enough they worked hard.

Related Characters: Joe, Jose, Jody Simmons
Page Number: 67
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

He thought about it afterward. It didn’t matter whether the rat was gnawing on your buddy or a damned German it was all the same. Your real enemy was the rat and when you saw it there fat and well fed chewing on something that might be you why you went nuts.

Related Characters: Joe
Related Symbols: The Rat
Page Number: 95
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 8 Quotes

He saw he had to do it. Because if he couldn’t tell being awake from being asleep why he couldn’t even consider himself a grown-up person.

Related Characters: Joe
Related Symbols: The Rat
Page Number: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

He felt a little lump in his throat that even as he was deserting his father for Bill Harper his father had volunteered the rod.

Related Characters: Joe, Father, Bill Harper
Page Number: 105
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 10 Quotes

Somebody said let’s go out and fight for liberty and so they went and got killed without ever once thinking about liberty. And what kind of liberty were they fighting for anyway? How much liberty and whose idea of liberty? Were they fighting for the liberty of eating free ice cream cones all their lives or for the liberty of robbing anybody they pleased whenever they wanted to or what?

Related Characters: Joe (speaker)
Page Number: 114
Explanation and Analysis:

There’s nothing noble about dying. Not even if you die for honor. Not even if you die the greatest hero the world ever saw.

Related Characters: Joe (speaker)
Page Number: 123
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 11 Quotes

He thought if I never have anything else I will always have dawn and morning sunlight.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 12 Quotes

Oh god the happy happy new year he had counted three hundred and sixty-five days and now it was new year’s eve.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 146
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 13 Quotes

American generals and English generals shook your hand but since he had no hand to shake maybe this was an Englishman or an American who had decided to follow the French custom because there was no other way to do it.

Related Characters: Joe, Lucky
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 165
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 14 Quotes

He felt change through the tips of her fingers and a sharp little twinge of disgust went through him but in spite of the disgust he was responding to the touch responding to the mercy in her heart that caused her to touch him so. Her hands sought out the far parts of his body. They inflamed his nerves with a kind of false passion that fled in little tremors along the surface of his skin.

Related Characters: Joe, The Old Day Nurse
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 173
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 15 Quotes

He thought of the slaves who built the pyramids thousands of them tens of thousands of them spending their whole lives to put up a dead monument to a dead king. He thought of the slaves who fought each other in the Coliseum in Rome for the entertainment of big guys who sat in the boxes and held their thumbs up or down to give the slaves life or death.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 191
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 16 Quotes

Outside the crowds were yelling and the bands were playing and here he was with four or five guys in a quiet little room and they were playing blackjack when Christ came up from Tucson and walked in on them.

Related Characters: Joe, Howie
Page Number: 197
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 17 Quotes

Now he understood. The old nurse had left to spend the christmas holidays away from him and this new nurse this young lovely beautiful understanding new nurse was wishing him merry christmas. He nodded back at her frantically and his nod meant merry christmas to you merry christmas oh a merry merry christmas.

Related Characters: Joe, The New Day Nurse, The Old Day Nurse
Page Number: 207
Explanation and Analysis:

The hotel manager looked out into the darkness and saw Mary’s white anxious face there. She’s a pretty kid he thought and scared too like her husband says. It’ll be an awful mess if she has a baby on the premises people who can’t afford them shouldn’t have babies anyway but what are you going to do about it?

Related Characters: Joe, The New Day Nurse, Jody Simmons
Page Number: 213
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 18 Quotes

What do you want?

Related Characters: The Doctor (speaker), Joe
Page Number: 226
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 19 Quotes

Take me into your churches your great towering cathedrals that have to be rebuilt every fifty years because they are destroyed by war. Carry me in my glass box down the aisles where kings and priests and brides and children at their confirmation have gone so many times before to kiss a splinter of wood from a true cross on which was nailed the body of a man who was lucky enough to die.

Related Characters: Joe (speaker), The Doctor
Page Number: 240
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 20 Quotes

Why didn’t they want him? Why were they shutting the lid of the coffin against him? Why didn’t they want him to speak? Why didn’t they want him to be seen? Why didn’t they want him to be free?

Related Characters: Joe (speaker), The New Day Nurse, The Doctor
Page Number: 247
Explanation and Analysis:

Make no mistake of it we will live. We will be alive and we will walk and talk and eat and sing and laugh and feel and love and bear our children in tranquility in security in decency in peace. You plan the wars you masters of men plan the wars and point the way and we will point the gun.

Related Characters: Joe (speaker)
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis:
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Joe Quotes in Johnny Got His Gun

The Johnny Got His Gun quotes below are all either spoken by Joe or refer to Joe. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Horrors of War Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

He wished the phone would stop ringing. It was bad enough to be sick let alone have a phone ring all night long.

Related Characters: Joe, Father
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:

“That’s not Bill. It may seem like it but it’s not.”

Related Characters: Mother (speaker), Joe, Father
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

Where did they get that stuff about bombproof dugouts when a man in one of them could be hit so hard that the whole complicated business of his ears could be blown away leaving him deaf so deaf he couldn’t hear his own heart beat?

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 10
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 2 Quotes

After the speech Lincoln Beechy looped the loop five times and left town. A couple months later his airplane fell into San Francisco Bay and Lincoln Beechy drowned.

Related Characters: Joe, Lincoln Beechy
Page Number: 21
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 3 Quotes

They didn’t sleep very much. Sometimes they dozed off and awakened and found that they were apart and came back to each other and held one another tight very tight as if they had been lost forever and had just found each other all over again.

Related Characters: Joe, Kareen, Old Mike Birkman
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 4 Quotes

“It’s just like this. For fellows like you and me to be out her slaving our best years away on a section gang is just as if girls nice girls like Onie and Diane suddenly decided to become washerwomen.”

Related Characters: Howie (speaker), Joe, Diane, Onie
Page Number: 49
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 5 Quotes

He couldn’t live like this because he would go crazy. But he couldn’t die because he couldn’t kill himself. If he could only breathe he could die. That was funny but true.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 6 Quotes

The guys from the mission came stinking of disinfectant and looking very bedraggled and embarrassed. They knew that anyone who smelled the disinfectant knew they were bums on charity. They didn’t like that and how could you blame them? They were always humble and when they were bright enough they worked hard.

Related Characters: Joe, Jose, Jody Simmons
Page Number: 67
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

He thought about it afterward. It didn’t matter whether the rat was gnawing on your buddy or a damned German it was all the same. Your real enemy was the rat and when you saw it there fat and well fed chewing on something that might be you why you went nuts.

Related Characters: Joe
Related Symbols: The Rat
Page Number: 95
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 8 Quotes

He saw he had to do it. Because if he couldn’t tell being awake from being asleep why he couldn’t even consider himself a grown-up person.

Related Characters: Joe
Related Symbols: The Rat
Page Number: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

He felt a little lump in his throat that even as he was deserting his father for Bill Harper his father had volunteered the rod.

Related Characters: Joe, Father, Bill Harper
Page Number: 105
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 10 Quotes

Somebody said let’s go out and fight for liberty and so they went and got killed without ever once thinking about liberty. And what kind of liberty were they fighting for anyway? How much liberty and whose idea of liberty? Were they fighting for the liberty of eating free ice cream cones all their lives or for the liberty of robbing anybody they pleased whenever they wanted to or what?

Related Characters: Joe (speaker)
Page Number: 114
Explanation and Analysis:

There’s nothing noble about dying. Not even if you die for honor. Not even if you die the greatest hero the world ever saw.

Related Characters: Joe (speaker)
Page Number: 123
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 11 Quotes

He thought if I never have anything else I will always have dawn and morning sunlight.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 12 Quotes

Oh god the happy happy new year he had counted three hundred and sixty-five days and now it was new year’s eve.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 146
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 13 Quotes

American generals and English generals shook your hand but since he had no hand to shake maybe this was an Englishman or an American who had decided to follow the French custom because there was no other way to do it.

Related Characters: Joe, Lucky
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 165
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 14 Quotes

He felt change through the tips of her fingers and a sharp little twinge of disgust went through him but in spite of the disgust he was responding to the touch responding to the mercy in her heart that caused her to touch him so. Her hands sought out the far parts of his body. They inflamed his nerves with a kind of false passion that fled in little tremors along the surface of his skin.

Related Characters: Joe, The Old Day Nurse
Related Symbols: Arms
Page Number: 173
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 15 Quotes

He thought of the slaves who built the pyramids thousands of them tens of thousands of them spending their whole lives to put up a dead monument to a dead king. He thought of the slaves who fought each other in the Coliseum in Rome for the entertainment of big guys who sat in the boxes and held their thumbs up or down to give the slaves life or death.

Related Characters: Joe
Page Number: 191
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 16 Quotes

Outside the crowds were yelling and the bands were playing and here he was with four or five guys in a quiet little room and they were playing blackjack when Christ came up from Tucson and walked in on them.

Related Characters: Joe, Howie
Page Number: 197
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 17 Quotes

Now he understood. The old nurse had left to spend the christmas holidays away from him and this new nurse this young lovely beautiful understanding new nurse was wishing him merry christmas. He nodded back at her frantically and his nod meant merry christmas to you merry christmas oh a merry merry christmas.

Related Characters: Joe, The New Day Nurse, The Old Day Nurse
Page Number: 207
Explanation and Analysis:

The hotel manager looked out into the darkness and saw Mary’s white anxious face there. She’s a pretty kid he thought and scared too like her husband says. It’ll be an awful mess if she has a baby on the premises people who can’t afford them shouldn’t have babies anyway but what are you going to do about it?

Related Characters: Joe, The New Day Nurse, Jody Simmons
Page Number: 213
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 18 Quotes

What do you want?

Related Characters: The Doctor (speaker), Joe
Page Number: 226
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 19 Quotes

Take me into your churches your great towering cathedrals that have to be rebuilt every fifty years because they are destroyed by war. Carry me in my glass box down the aisles where kings and priests and brides and children at their confirmation have gone so many times before to kiss a splinter of wood from a true cross on which was nailed the body of a man who was lucky enough to die.

Related Characters: Joe (speaker), The Doctor
Page Number: 240
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 20 Quotes

Why didn’t they want him? Why were they shutting the lid of the coffin against him? Why didn’t they want him to speak? Why didn’t they want him to be seen? Why didn’t they want him to be free?

Related Characters: Joe (speaker), The New Day Nurse, The Doctor
Page Number: 247
Explanation and Analysis:

Make no mistake of it we will live. We will be alive and we will walk and talk and eat and sing and laugh and feel and love and bear our children in tranquility in security in decency in peace. You plan the wars you masters of men plan the wars and point the way and we will point the gun.

Related Characters: Joe (speaker)
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis: