The Diving Bell and the Butterfly
by Jean-Dominique Bauby
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Prologue Quotes

Through the frayed curtain at my window, a wan glow announces the break of day. My heels hurt, my head weighs a ton, and something like a giant invisible diving bell holds my whole body prisoner. My room emerges slowly from the gloom. I linger over every item: photos of loved ones, my children’s drawings, posters, the little tin cyclist sent by a friend the day before the Paris-Roubaix bike race, and the IV pole hanging over the bed where I have been confined these past six months, like a hermit crab dug into his rock.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Diving Bell
Page Number and Citation: 3
Explanation and Analysis:
In the opening lines of The Diving Bell and the Butterfly, Jean-Dominique Bauby offers a decidedly glum view of his hospital room—the room where he’s been “confined” for over six months, since the stroke that robbed him of nearly all motor function while leaving his brain intact, rendering him “locked-in.” The subtle attention to detail, as well as the twinned gratitude for the small tokens of goodwill offered by loved ones and family and resentment towards the unchanging, cyclical days ahead of him will come to define Bauby’s memoir of life in the hospital at Berck-sur-Mer. In this opening passage, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam conseq

My diving bell becomes less oppressive, and my mind takes flight like a butterfly. There is so much to do. You can wander off in space or in time, set out for Tierra del Fuego or for King Midas’s court.

You can visit the woman you love, slide down beside her and stroke her still-sleeping face. You can build castles in Spain, steal the Golden Fleece, discover Atlantis, realize your childhood dreams and adult ambitions.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Diving Bell, Butterflies
Page Number and Citation: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
As light fills Jean-Dominique Bauby’s room and a new day begins, he feels the “diving bell” which encases him lift a bit, and his mind, “like a butterfly,” is free to soar. Bauby’s only escape from his rigid, immovable body, which has locked him into himself, is through his mind. In his dreams and fantasies, he is able to experience things both quotidian and remarkable, to dart between the past and the present, and to ponder the existential questions and “ambitions” that gnaw at him. Bauby’s only refuge is his mind—and he puts it to good use as he daily Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occa

Bathtime Quotes

One day, for example, I can find it amusing, in my forty-fifth year, to be cleaned up and turned over, to have my bottom wiped and swaddled like a newborn’s. I even derive a guilty pleasure from this total lapse into infancy. But the next day, the same procedure seems to me unbearably sad, and a tear rolls down through the lather a nurse’s aide spreads over my cheeks. And my weekly bath plunges me simultaneously into distress and happiness. The delectable moment when I sink into the tub is quickly followed by nostalgia for the protracted immersions that were the joy of my previous life.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 16-17
Explanation and Analysis:
As Jean-Dominique Bauby recounts the elements of his daily routine, he finds himself vacillating between amusement and despair. He fully recognizes the humor and irony of his situation—at forty-five, he is back to infancy in many ways—but he is pained some days more than others by what his life has been reduced to. In order to stave off the pain and isolation, Bauby retreats into “nostalgia” and memory and re-creates his favorite rituals and most peaceful times in his mind. This allows him to gather the strength to carry on in the face of fear and sadness, and keeps him Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolo

The Empress Quotes

A strange euphoria came over me. Not only was I exiled, paralyzed, mute, half deaf, deprived of all pleasures, and reduced to the existence of a jellyfish, but I was also horrible to behold. There comes a time when the heaping up of calamities brings on uncontrollable nervous laughter—when, after a final blow from fate, we decide to treat it all as a joke. My jovial cackling at first disconcerted [the Empress] Eugénie, until she herself was infected by mirth. We laughed until we cried.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 25
Explanation and Analysis:
While sitting in his wheelchair in front of a glass-encased marble bust of Empress Eugénie of France, Bauby imagines himself as a member of her coterie, following her and a cadre of giggling women around the grounds of the hospital in Berck-sur-Mer of which Eugénie was the patroness. His pleasant fantasy is interrupted, however, when Bauby catches sight of himself in the glass and feels the “strange euphoria” of revulsion and misery at what his face has become in the months since his stroke. Unable to bear the pain, Bauby descends into “uncontrollable nervous laughter.” He recognizes that there is Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Acc

Tourists Quotes

A niche must be found for us, broken-winged birds, voiceless parrots, ravens of doom, who have made our nest in a dead-end corridor of the neurology department. Of course, we spoil the view. I am all too conscious of the slight uneasiness we cause as, rigid and mute, we make our way through a group of more fortunate patients.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 32
Explanation and Analysis:
As Bauby describes the different wings of the Berck-sur-Mer hospital and the patients who are housed in each one, he finds himself somewhat bitterly categorizing himself and his fellow paraplegics as “broken-winged birds” who “ruin the view” for “more fortunate patients.” Bauby condescendingly—and slightly enviously—refers to these patients as tourists. He is jealous of their short stays and sunny prognoses, and almost wants to wear the fear and discomfort he inspires in them like a badge. Bauby will never have a normal life again—and in spite of his resilience, determination, and valiant attempts at sustained optimism, there are moments when Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet d

The Sausage Quotes

By means of a tube threaded into my stomach, two or three bags of a brownish fluid provide my daily caloric needs. For pleasure, I have to turn to the vivid memory of tastes and smells, an inexhaustible reservoir of sensations. Once, I was a master at recycling leftovers. Now I cultivate the art of simmering memories.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 36
Explanation and Analysis:
One of the major themes throughout the book is that of memory, imagination, and freedom—Bauby is able to find freedom and relief from his difficult present circumstances by relying on his memories of the past, as well as his fantasies about alternate presents and futures. Each day, at feeding time, after a nurse inevitably wishes him a nearly cruelly optimistic “Bon apetit!”, Bauby begins his ritual of making mealtime more palatable by “simmering [his] memories” and indulging dreamy, luxurious fantasies of the greatest meals of his life. Bauby uses the deep recesses of his mind and his fanciful imagination to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem

Guardian Angel Quotes

Quite apart from the practical drawbacks, [my] inability to communicate is somewhat wearing. Which explains the gratification I feel twice daily when Sandrine knocks, pokes her small chipmunk face through the door, and at once sends all gloomy thoughts packing. The invisible and eternally imprisoning diving bell seems less oppressive.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker), Sandrine
Related Symbols: The Diving Bell
Page Number and Citation: 40
Explanation and Analysis:
In the brief chapter called Guardian Angel, Jean-Dominique Bauby talks about the woman he feels has come to be his guardian angel: Sandrine, his speech therapist. Sandrine is the woman who has come up with the alphabetized communication code that allows Bauby to communicate with the outside world. His visits from Sandrine feel like a godsend, or a literal visit with an angel—with Sandrine, whose patience with and interest in Bauby never falter, he feels like himself, and he senses his diving bell lifting even if just for a short while. Bauby’s retreats into memory and imagination allow him to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati

My Lucky Day Quotes

For half an hour, the alarm on the machine that regulates my feeding tube has been beeping […] I cannot imagine anything so inane or nerveracking as this piercing beep beep beep pecking away at my brain. As a bonus, my sweat has unglued the tape that keeps my right eyelid closed, and the […] lashes are tickling my pupil unbearably. And to crown it all, the end of my catheter has become detached and I am drenched. […] Here comes the nurse. Automatically, she turns on the TV. A commercial, with a personal computer spelling out the question: “Were you born lucky?”

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 57
Explanation and Analysis:
In this very brief chapter, Jean-Dominique Bauby recalls a decidedly unlucky morning in the Berck-sur-Mer hospital—but ironically titles the passage “My Lucky Day.” As he recounts lying inert in bed, soaked in his own urine and sweat, assaulted by the noisome beeping of machines all around him, he paints a picture of abject, almost comical misery. When the nurse arrives to attend to his morning checks, she turns on the TV without even examining him first. The commercial that plays—a slice of life from the outside world, an ad for a product Bauby will never have use or need for—asks Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corr

Our Very Own Madonna Quotes

“Listen, there’s no way I’m going to wait in this!”

“Pity,” Joséphine snapped. “It would do a sinner like you a lot of good!”

“Not at all. It could even be dangerous. What if someone in perfect health happened to be here when the Madonna appeared? One miracle, and we’d end up paralyzed.”

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker), Joséphine
Page Number and Citation: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
As Bauby recalls a trip to a tourist trap—or holy pilgrimage site, depending on one’s point of view—alongside an old girlfriend, Joséphine, he looks back on their arrival at the holy grotto rumored to be the site of a Virgin Mary sighting in the mid-1800s. As Bauby and Joséphine—whose relationship is already decidedly on the rocks—approach the long line to enter the grotto, Bauby expresses his distaste for waiting in line for such a ripoff. Joséphine, though, is determined to stay. As Bauby recalls what he said to try to dissuade her—that a “miracle” from the Virgin might cruelly reverse Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis

Through a Glass, Darkly Quotes

“How do you feel, Pop?” asks Théophile.

His pop’s throat is tight, his hands are sunburned, and his bottom hurts from sitting on it too long, but he has had a wonderful day. And what about you kids, what will you carry back from this field trip into my endless solitude?

Related Characters: Théophile (speaker), Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker), Céleste, Sylvie
Page Number and Citation: 74-75
Explanation and Analysis:
After a Father’s Day visit from his former partner Sylvie and their young children, Céleste and Théophile, Jean-Dominique Bauby finds himself grateful but saddened. He has loved spending such a “wonderful day” with his family, and the experiences they’ve had together walking down to the shore and playing hangman are memories which will continue to sustain him in his deepest solitude. However, there is a part of Bauby that feels guilty for dragging his family—especially his children—onto a “field trip into [his] endless solitude. He worries that his appearance and demeanor frighten him, and that his inability to communicate normally Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit.

The Vegetable Quotes

At the Café de Flore, one of those camps of Parisian snobbery that send up rumors like flights of carrier pigeons, some close friends of mine overheard a conversation at the next table.

“Did you know that Bauby is now a total vegetable?” said one [gossiper.]

“Yes, I heard, a complete vegetable,” came the reply. […] The tone of voice left no doubt that henceforth I belonged on a vegetable stall and not to the human race. […] I would have to rely on myself if I wanted to prove that my IQ was still higher than a turnip’s.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 82
Explanation and Analysis:
When one of Jean-Dominique Bauby’s friends reports that gossip about him has begun to spread through Paris, he feels miffed and slightly vindictive. He does not want to be thought of as a “vegetable”—once the editor in chief of French Elle, Bauby has enjoyed a life of privilege and luxury, and does not want to be fodder for the gossip mill. He becomes determined to “prove” to all his coworkers that he is not what their snide, mean gossip says he is—and his decision to send out a monthly news bulletin to his former friends and coworkers is a delightfully Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Ac

Thus was born a collective correspondence that keeps me in touch with those I love. And my hubris has had gratifying results. Apart from the irrevocable few who maintain a stubborn silence, everybody now understands that he can join me in my diving bell, even if sometimes the diving bell takes me into unexplored territory. I receive remarkable letters. […] I carefully read each [one] myself. […] I hoard all these letters like treasure.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Diving Bell
Page Number and Citation: 82-84
Explanation and Analysis:
As Jean-Dominique Bauby begins sending out monthly bulletins to old friends and coworkers, his exercise in “hubris”—his desire to quell gossip in Paris that he had become a “vegetable”—actually becomes a community-building endeavor as letters pour in to Berck-sur-Mer. Bauby is touched and gratified by the letters from old friends and associates, and amazed by even the most casual, quotidian notes about the lives of these people he misses. Though Bauby spends many of his days confined to his metaphorical “diving bell,” the letters allow him to feel as if he’s not alone in the device—he sees that there are Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperi

Outing Quotes

This afternoon, Claude (the young woman to whom I am dictating this book) and Brice are with me. I have known Claude for two weeks, Brice for twenty-five years. It is strange to hear my old partner in crime telling Claude about me. My quick temper, my love of books, my immoderate taste for good food, my red convertible—nothing is left out. Like a storyteller exhuming the legends of a lost civilization.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker), Claude, Brice
Page Number and Citation: 86
Explanation and Analysis:
On an outing down to the Berck-sur-Mer beach boardwalk, Jean-Dominique Bauby marvels at the rapport between his interpreter Claude, a new friend, and his old companion Brice. As Bauby listens to their conversation about him, he feels less isolated to realize how deeply they each care for him in their own way—and bolstered by Brice’s happy recollections of the man Bauby once was. There is a tinge of melancholy as Bauby notes that he feels like the stories from his old life are “legends of a lost civilization”—but for the majority of the passage, Bauby seems overcome with gratitude for Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae v

The Duck Hunt Quotes

Far from such din, when blessed silence returns, I can listen to the butterflies that flutter inside my head. To hear them, one must be calm and pay close attention, for their wingbeats are barely audible. Loud breathing is enough to drown them out. This is astonishing: my hearing does not improve, yet I hear them better and better. I must have butterfly hearing.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Related Symbols: Butterflies
Page Number and Citation: 97
Explanation and Analysis:
In this chapter, Jean-Dominique Bauby has been reflecting on the many frustrating and annoying noises he hears on his ward—noises which are magnified by Bauby’s imbalanced, amplified hearing in the wake of his stroke. After recounting the “din” of noises that daily upset and unsettle him, he turns to an examination of a more calming phenomenon: the “butterflies” in his head. Throughout the book, Bauby has compared his mind in the moments he reaches into memory, fantasy, and imagination to a butterfly “taking flight.” Now, as he imagines more literal butterflies within his mind, the symbol’s purpose stays the same Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tem

The Mythmaker Quotes

I should not feel morally superior to Olivier, for today I envy him his mastery of the storyteller’s art. I am not sure I will ever acquire such a gift, although I, too, am beginning to forge glorious substitute destinies for myself.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker), Olivier
Page Number and Citation: 116-117
Explanation and Analysis:
Jean-Dominique Bauby reflects on his memories of his childhood friend, Olivier, a strange young boy who attempted to cement friendships and improve his social standing by making up vast, winding, ludicrous stories of his unlikely travels, connections to famous people, and near-death experiences. The young Bauby and his friends always took Olivier’s stories with a grain of salt, and even teased him behind his back for his “mythomania.” Now, though, as Bauby thinks about Olivier, he finds himself feeling not just empathy and understanding but actually envy for Olivier. Bauby’s whole enjoyment of life, now, often depends on how able Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provide

“A Day in the Life” Quotes

Like millions of Parisians, our eyes empty and our complexions dull, Florence and I embarked like zombies on a new day. […] I mechanically carried out all those simple acts that today seem miraculous to me: shaving, dressing, downing a hot chocolate.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker), Florence
Page Number and Citation: 120
Explanation and Analysis:
As he reflects on the last day of his “old life” and the events leading up to the massive stroke that robbed him of nearly all ability to move, Jean-Dominique Bauby is anxious, ashamed, and sheepish. He thinks back to his old morning routine, which he took for granted every day of his life. Now, the simple movements of getting ready for a day of work are “miraculous” accomplishments to Bauby. There is a measure of regret and judgement in his tone as he looks back on the “zombie”-like way he and his partner Florence moved through the world, unappreciative Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae volupt

Season of Renewal Quotes

I have indeed begun a new life, and that life is here, in this bed, that wheelchair, and those corridors. Nowhere else.

September means the end of vacations, it means back to school and to work… […] But here at Berck I hear only the faintest echoes of the outside world’s collective return to work and responsibility…

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 129-130
Explanation and Analysis:
As the summer draws to a close—and, simultaneously, as Bauby composes the final chapter of his memoir—he is aware of the changing of the seasons that will affect the patterns of life that his friends, family, and other loved ones follow. He knows, however, that for himself, life will continue on as it has for the last several months since his stroke. He is both comforted by the fact that he hears only the “faintest echoes” of life in the real world—and plagued by a sense of longing for the familiar old patterns of the changing seasons and fluctuations of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commod

[Claude’s] purse is half open, and I see a hotel room key, a metro ticket, and a hundred-franc note folded in four, like objects brought back by a space probe sent to earth to study how earthlings live, travel, and trade with one another. The sight leaves me pensive and confused. Does the cosmos contain keys for opening up my diving bell? A subway line with no terminus? A currency strong enough to buy my freedom back? We must keep looking. I’ll be off now.

Related Characters: Jean-Dominique Bauby (speaker), Claude
Related Symbols: The Diving Bell
Page Number and Citation: 131-132
Explanation and Analysis:
In the book’s final lines, Jean-Dominique Bauby describes looking into his interpreter Claude’s purse and seeing some of the objects gathered there. They are as foreign to him as “objects brought back by a space probe”—confined as he is to the hospital, shut forever out of his old life and its cosmopolitan joys, these quotidian objects have no more use to him. As he looks at them, he wonders if anything in this universe holds the “key” to his diving bell—or whether he will have to “keep looking” in the alternate dimensions of his imagination for the ways to get Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Veli
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