PDF downloads of all 1879 of our lit guides, poetry guides, Shakescleare translations, and literary terms.

PDF downloads of all 1377 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish.

Explanations for every quote we cover.

Detailed quotes explanations (and citation info) for every important quote on the site.

Learn more

Instant PDF downloads of 136 literary devices and terms.

Definitions and examples for 136 literary devices and terms. Instant PDF downloads.

Learn more

Compare and contrast related themes.

Compare and contrast Related Themes across different books.

Learn more

Teacher Editions for all 1377 titles we cover.

LitCharts Teacher Editions for every title we cover.

Learn more

Line-by-line modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem.

Learn more

Advanced search across our collection.

Advanced Search. Find themes, quotes, symbols, and characters across our collection.

Learn more

Line-by-line explanations, plus analysis of poetic devices for lyric poems we cover.

Line-by-line explanations, plus analysis of poetic devices for every lyric poem we cover.

Learn more

Sign up for LitCharts A⁺

Literature Guide PDFs

LitCharts PDFs for every book you'll read this year.

Instant PDF downloads of all 1377 LitCharts literature guides and of every new one we publish. Try a free sample literature guide.

"Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!"

Quotes Explanations

Find the perfect quote. Understand it perfectly. Then rock the citation, too.
For all 30,299 quotes we cover.

Find. Search every LitChart by chapter, theme, or character to find just the quote you need.

Understand. Grasp the quote's significance with our detailed Explanation and Analysis.

Cite. Get the quote's page or line number, or a perfect citation with our Cite this Quote button.

Teacher Editions

Close reading made easy for students.
Time saved for teachers.
For every book we cover (including Grendel).

Common Core-aligned

""

Try a free and complete sample Teacher Edition.

Line-by-line translations of every one of Shakespeare's 37 plays, 154 sonnets, and 3 longer poems.

Every translation available online and as a PDF download. Try a free sample Shakespeare translation.

"Every teacher of literature should use these translations. They completely demystify Shakespeare. Students love them!"

Original

Romeo

(aside) She speaks.
O, speak again, bright angel! For thou art
As glorious to this night, being o’er my head,
As is a winged messenger of heaven
Unto the white, upturnèd, wondering eyes
Of mortals that fall back to gaze on him
When he bestrides the lazy-puffing clouds
And sails upon the bosom of the air.

Juliet

O Romeo, Romeo! Wherefore art though Romeo?
Deny they father and refuse they name.
Or, if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love,
And I’ll no longer be a Capulet.

Modern

Romeo

(to himself) She speaks. Speak again, bright angel! For tonight you are as glorious, there up above me, as a winged messenger of heaven who makes mortals fall onto their backs to gaze up with awestruck eyes as he strides across the lazy clouds and sails through the air.

Juliet

O Romeo, Romeo! Why must you be Romeo? Deny your father and give up your name. Or, if you won’t change your name, just swear your love to me and I’ll give up being a Capulet.

Literary Terms and Devices

Definitions and examples for every literary term and device you need to know.
Plus a quick-reference PDF with concise definitions of all 136 terms in one place.

Try a free sample literary term PDF.

Advanced Search

Refine any search. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more.

Related Themes

Comparing and contrasting texts? Find where any theme occurs across all of LitCharts in seconds.

Poetry Guides

Line-by-line explanations and analysis of figurative language and poetic devices.
For every lyric poem we cover.

	Close Reading Organizers
	Character Analysis Organizers
	Symbol Analysis Organizers
	Theme Analysis Organizers
	Quote Analysis Organizers
	Theme Visualization Project

1. Enter your info

2. Choose your subscription plan

3. Enter payment info

Literature Guide PDFs

LitCharts PDFs for every book you'll read this year.

Quotes Explanations

Teacher Editions

Teacher Edition Contents

Line-by-line translations of every one of Shakespeare's 37 plays, 154 sonnets, and 3 longer poems.