Copper Sun
by Sharon Draper
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Chapter 1 Quotes

Besa said that a band of unusual-looking strangers are coming this way, Mother,” Amari informed her. “He seemed uneasy and went to tell the village elders.”

“We must welcome our guests, then, Amari. We would never judge people simply by how they looked—that would be uncivilized,” her mother told her. “Let us prepare for a celebration.”

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Amari’s Mother (speaker), Besa, Esi
Page Number and Citation: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
When Amari relays the news to her mother that white strangers are headed for their village, Amari’s mother insists that they can’t judge people by the color of their skin. This reflects the general ethos of Amari’s village, where people tend to be open, accepting, and curious about others. They see everything as an opportunity to celebrate, learn something new, or share information of their own. While this is an admirable trait, however, it’s also the reason why Amari and the rest of her village are so easily murdered and enslaved. It’s not their fault that someone else took advantage Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima

Chapter 6 Quotes

“You know, certain people are chosen to survive. I don’t know why, but you are one of those who must remember the past and tell those yet unborn. You must live.”

“But why?”

“Because your mother would want you to. Because the sun continues to shine. I don’t know, but you must.”

Related Characters: Afi (speaker), Amari (speaker), Amari’s Mother
Related Symbols: The Copper Sun
Page Number and Citation: 37
Explanation and Analysis:
As Afi and Amari discuss their coming journey out to the slave ship, Amari wants to die. Afi, however, insists that Amari has a responsibility to survive. She knows that if Amari dies, Amari’s story will die with her. And without Amari’s story—and the stories of other enslaved women—it will be too easy to forget the trauma and abuse they suffered over the course of the transatlantic slave trade. Passing on their stories, on the other hand, will keep their histories alive and ensure that future generations aren’t ignorant of the horrors that took place. And, on a brighter note, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Vel

Chapter 8 Quotes

“Perhaps it is better to die,” Amari told her sharply.

Afi sighed. “If you die, they win. We cannot let that happen.”

“They have already taken everyone I loved,” Amari replied, ashamed to look Afi in the face. “And tonight they take the only thing I have left that is truly mine. Death would be a relief.”

“You will live because you must,” Afi said sternly.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Afi (speaker), Amari’s Mother
Page Number and Citation: 48
Explanation and Analysis:
Once on the slave ship, Afi warns Amari that the sailors will undoubtedly rape her, another grim reality which makes Amari long for death. As Amari sees it, her body and her sexuality are all she has left that are totally hers, since her captors have taken away her agency, her future, her family, and her home. Allowing herself to be raped seems like giving in—but Afi suggests that giving in is actually its own form of resistance. Given the horrific conditions on the slave ship, simply surviving is a form of resistance all its own—and if Amari gives in, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Moll

Chapter 12 Quotes

“Afi,” she whispered, “the land is lovely. I thought it must surely be an ugly place.”

“Yes, it is beautiful to look at. Remember that when the ugliness overtakes you,” Afi told her. “Find beauty wherever you can, child. It will keep you alive.”

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Afi (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
When the slave ship arrives in the colonies, Amari is shocked that North America is so beautiful. Afi’s advice impresses upon Amari that it’s absolutely essential to look for the beauty every chance she gets. It may seem frivolous to do so, but given the horrors that are in store for Amari and other slaves, it’s necessary to find beauty and happiness wherever they can. Looking for these bright spots, the novels suggests, can give people the will to live when it seems as though all other hope is lost. This idea also applies to Amari and Afi’s friendship, and Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Acc

Chapter 14 Quotes

“Will you be wantin’ her mama, sir?” the auctioneer said to Mr. Derby. “I offer her to you first, out of respect, you see.”

Polly watched as Mr. Derby, who had walked up to the stage to claim his property, glanced at the older woman standing next to the slave girl, then said, “No, Horace, but thanks for the offer. Family ties only confuse the poor creatures. They’ll forget each other as soon as the sun sets. Trust me.”

Related Characters: Mr. Derby (speaker), Amari, Afi, Polly
Related Symbols: The Copper Sun
Page Number and Citation: 78
Explanation and Analysis:
During the slave auction where Mr. Derby purchases Amari, the auctioneer offers Mr. Derby a woman who is presumably Afi. Mr. Derby refuses to purchase her on the grounds that her presence will “confuse” Amari. First, it’s telling that the auctioneer assumes that Afi is Amari’s mother. This suggests that he doesn’t care or understand that Black people can form relationships with people who aren’t family members, just like people everywhere can. His assumption reflects his racism and his preconceived notions about African people. Mr. Derby’s notion about “confus[ing] the poor creatures,” however, represents something even more sinister. His description Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At

Polly wondered if Negroes from Africa had feelings and intelligent thoughts or if that gibberish they spoke was more like the scream of monkeys or the barking of dogs.

Related Characters: Polly, Amari, Afi, Mr. Derby
Page Number and Citation: 78
Explanation and Analysis:
Polly watches with disgust as Mr. Derby forces a distraught Amari off the stage and away from Afi. With this, Polly reveals her own racism. She essentially proposes that individuals who speak a language that she doesn’t understand are less intelligent and less human than she is, simply by virtue of not speaking English. Polly is able to think this because even though she’s a poor indentured servant, she’s still been raised to believe that a white person—no matter their social status or their moral character—is still inherently better than any Black person. For that matter, Polly clearly doesn’t see Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusan

Chapter 15 Quotes

The young Master Derby carried a small whip, and he used it liberally to make Noah work faster. Polly noticed that the slave breathed slowly and loudly, as if he was tense, but he made no attempt to stop the young man from hitting him. She was always amazed at how much abuse slaves took without it seeming to bother them.

Related Characters: Polly, Clay Derby, Noah
Page Number and Citation: 80
Explanation and Analysis:
When Polly meets Clay Derby and Noah for the first time, Clay is whipping Noah seemingly for no reason. Polly’s internal monologue in this moment reveals that she has absolutely no understanding of the precarious position that enslaved Black people are in. Polly thinks that perhaps slaves don’t fight back because they don’t feel pain or aren’t intelligent enough to care. This, however, is wildly misguided and untrue—rather, the power structure inherent to slavery leaves slaves no option but to put up with abuse and mistreatment. They don’t have any recourse to fight back, for one, as they don’t have Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectet

Chapter 16 Quotes

“I am Polly, and I work for Mr. Derby just like you.” She hesitated, then added, “Well, not exactly just like you. You’re a slave, which means you belong to him.”

“Slave,” the girl said clearly. Her eyes narrowed and her lips drew back fiercely over her teeth as she said the word. She knows exactly what that word means, Polly thought.

Related Characters: Polly (speaker), Amari (speaker), Mr. Derby
Page Number and Citation: 94
Explanation and Analysis:
After Mr. Derby leaves Polly to “civilize” Amari, Polly begins teaching Amari English words and explaining where she fits in on Derbyshire Farms. It’s a shock for Polly to see that Amari is already well aware of what it means to be a slave. In this moment, Polly has to confront the possibility that Amari—and indeed, all Black people—aren’t as unintelligent as she thought. Rather, they have thoughts, feelings, and emotions just like she does, and they’re capable of learning and understanding English. They also know exactly where they fit into the social hierarchy as slaves and have thoughts on Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaq

“Well, pick my peas! A white woman as a maid and a beggar! Must not be no slaves from where she come from,” Teenie commented.

“Not all white people are rich landowners,” Polly said, almost coldly. “Most white folks I know scuffle for every scrap of food they get.”

“But they ain’t slaves,” Teenie reminded her quietly.

Related Characters: Teenie (speaker), Polly (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 100-01
Explanation and Analysis:
While telling Teenie her family’s story, Polly takes care to note that not all white people are wealthy. She implies that since they’re not wealthy, they’re in a similar predicament as slaves. As Teenie points out, though, this isn’t correct at all. As a white indentured servant, Polly—and her parents, had they survived—will have the opportunity to one day become a part of free white society. They may not be wealthy, but other white people will look at them and treat them as though they’re real people, not animals. Black slaves have no chance at that sort of respect, at Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores.

Chapter 17 Quotes

Amari took a deep breath and grabbed a yam from Teenie’s basket. “My mama,” she began, then tears filled her eyes and she gave up trying to explain. She closed her eyes and sniffed it. She could almost smell her mother’s boiled chicken and yams.

“You know, my mama came from Africa too,” Teenie told her. “She teached me what she knew ‘bout Africa food. Long as you remember, chile, it ain’t never gone.”

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Teenie (speaker), Amari’s Mother
Page Number and Citation: 109
Explanation and Analysis:
When a basket of yams makes Amari emotionally remember her mother, Teenie kindly shares that her mother came from Africa too. By sharing this with Amari, Teenie makes it clear that she and Amari have more in common than Amari might have thought. Their connection to Africa connects them to each other as more than just slaves owned by the same master. They can now celebrate the fact that they both came from a place where Black people are free and are more than just slaves—their pasts and their ongoing connections to their respective cultures are validated through this simple Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae ea

Chapter 18 Quotes

Teenie paused, then said, “For me, it was the overseer, Willie Badgett. Eventually, they gets tired of you and moves on—but the terribleness of it just goes to another slave woman.”

Related Characters: Teenie (speaker), Amari, Clay Derby
Page Number and Citation: 113
Explanation and Analysis:
After a particularly horrible night with Clay, Amari and Teenie discuss the horror of being raped by powerful white men. Teenie makes the case that sexual assault and harassment like this is part of what it means to be female and a slave. And given how little power enslaved Black women have, there’s no way for them to resist or stand up to this abuse. Surviving it is the only way to resist. However, Teenie also insists that even surviving and having the abuse eventually stop doesn’t mean the abuse is over—powerful white men simply find new victims when they Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamu

Chapter 20 Quotes

“Money ain’t everything, chile. And ain’t none of his money belong to her—she got ‘bout as much chance to use his money as you do.”

“Yeah, but she ain’t no slave,” Lena insisted.

“Pretty close to it,” Teenie said. “He decide where she go, who she talk to, what she wear—everything. She just sleep in a better bed than you do!”

Related Characters: Teenie (speaker), Lena (speaker), Amari, Mrs. Isabelle Derby
Page Number and Citation: 124
Explanation and Analysis:
One morning, as Amari listens to Teenie and Lena discuss Mrs. Derby’s situation, Teenie proposes that Mrs. Derby’s life is really little different from the lives the slaves lead. And while Lena is absolutely right—Mrs. Derby is not a slave and doesn’t have to fear the same dangers or kinds of abuse as enslaved Black women do—Teenie is nevertheless correct in illuminating that women in general have less power than men in the colonial system. Even though Mrs. Derby is white, comes from a wealthy family, and is married to a wealthy plantation owner, Teenie understands that being a woman Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem acc

Chapter 21 Quotes

“And that’s just the first part. Then you gotta tend to the plants and flood the fields and cut the stacks and thresh the seeds—seem like it go on forever. That’s what be in your future, Miz Africa. And when he get old enough, this here boy’s future too.”

Polly looked at Cato in disbelief. “They’d put Tidbit out there?” she asked, horrified. The thought of little Tidbit sweating and working in the dangerous swampy water made Polly feel ill.

Related Characters: Cato (speaker), Polly (speaker), Amari, Tidbit
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number and Citation: 134
Explanation and Analysis:
When Amari, Polly, and Tidbit take food and water to Cato in the fields one afternoon, Cato frightens the girls by saying that both Amari and Tidbit will, at some point, find themselves working in the rice fields. It’s telling that Polly’s reaction is so strong. This shows that while she may have once thought slavery was right and just—and may still think that, as long as slaves perform work that’s safe compared to the rice fields—realizing that people she cares about will have to perform that work makes it much less palatable for her. Now that Polly spent so Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atqu

Chapter 22 Quotes

“Do you think Mrs. Derby knows what Clay is doing?”

“She know,” Amari said angrily.

“Maybe she can help you,” Polly offered tentatively. “She seems to be very pleasant.”

“She need help herself,” Amari replied sharply.

Polly tried to understand, but she couldn’t truly fathom the depths of Myna’s apparent distress. Slave women were always called to the bedrooms of their masters—it was simply a fact of life. Myna should understand that by now and be getting used to it.

Related Characters: Polly (speaker), Amari (speaker), Clay Derby, Mrs. Isabelle Derby
Page Number and Citation: 138
Explanation and Analysis:
Polly is annoyed and perplexed to discover that after about four months in slavery, Amari—whom Polly knows by her slave name, Myna—still isn’t used to being raped whenever Clay feels like it. This speaks to how far Polly still has to go as she gradually learns to humanize Black people. It’s unfathomable to her that Amari would have objections to being raped in the first place, since to Polly, rape is just a part of slave women’s duties. As a white indentured servant, Polly luckily doesn’t have to contend with rape essentially being part of her job description. Her privilege, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum

Isabelle Derby sat pale and quiet, her eyes cast down through most of the meal. It was as if she was one of the many room decorations. Unhappiness seemed to ooze from her like perspiration on a humid day. Polly shook her head as she realized that being a fine lady didn’t necessarily mean finding joy.

Related Characters: Mrs. Isabelle Derby, Polly, Mr. Derby, Clay Derby
Page Number and Citation: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
Through observing Mrs. Derby and listening to the way that Mr. Derby and Clay talk about her, Polly comes to the conclusion that Mrs. Derby actually has no power. For Polly, this is surprising. She grew up aspiring to be a fine lady, as she believes (and her parents believed) that having wealth will mean that she’ll have power, be happy, and be comfortable. Mrs. Derby, however, is proof that even white women are unable to have true agency within the colonial system. They must contend with the fact that their male relatives are the ones who hold all the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut

Chapter 26 Quotes

“My beautiful baby,” she murmured over and over. Finally calmer, she looked up at Teenie and the girls. “I must explain,” she whispered, “before I die.”

“You ain’t gonna die, Miz Isabelle,” Teenie assured her. “You is fit and fine. Everybody feels a little poorly after havin’ a baby.”

Tenderly, Mrs. Derby touched the infant’s velvety brown face. “You don’t understand. My husband will kill me,” she said with certainty.

[...]

“He would never do such a thing!” But Teenie knew that Mr. Derby was probably quite capable of murder and would be within the limits of social acceptability to do so for this impropriety.

Related Characters: Mrs. Isabelle Derby (speaker), Teenie (speaker), Amari, Polly, Noah
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number and Citation: 170-171
Explanation and Analysis:
After the birth of Mrs. Derby’s baby, who is Black, Mrs. Derby fully believes that Mr. Derby will murder her; her baby; and Noah, the enslaved man who’s baby’s father. This reflects Mrs. Derby’s understanding of where she fits in on the social hierarchy, and how much power she lacks within this system. She recognizes that as a woman, there’s nothing she can do, legally or otherwise, to stop Mr. Derby from murdering whomever he chooses as punishment for Mrs. Derby having an affair with Noah. Indeed, she suggests, she’s at just as much risk of murder in this situation Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat.

Chapter 31 Quotes

He took a deep breath, then said quietly, “I am ashamed to be a human being this morning. I witnessed not just murder last night, but violence and cruelty and vicious hatred. By saying nothing, I feel I am as responsible as my so-called friend who pulled the trigger.”

Amari and Polly exchanged stunned looks.

Dr. Hoskins continued. “I am just one man. I don’t know how to fight everything that is happening around me. I don’t understand how one man can own another. And I don’t know how to stop it.” He looked around at the deep woods and the darkness within them. “But I can help the three of you.”

Related Characters: Dr. Hoskins (speaker), Amari, Polly, Tidbit, Mr. Derby
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number and Citation: 202
Explanation and Analysis:
Though Mr. Derby sends Amari, Polly, and Tidbit with Dr. Hoskins with the understanding that Dr. Hoskins will sell them in Charles Town, Dr. Hoskins tells his charges that he cannot and will not continue to be complicit in the abuse and enslavement of other people anymore. Importantly, he recognizes that because he said nothing and did nothing yesterday, when Mr. Derby heartlessly murdered Mrs. Derby’s Black baby, he’s partially responsible for that abuse. With this, the novel makes the important point that even those who don’t directly dole out abuse are still significant players in the system—the institution of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perfere

Chapter 32 Quotes

“My name be Amari,” she informed the two of them.

Polly opened her eyes and looked at Amari with a slight frown. “What’s wrong with the name they gave you?” she asked. “We’re used to it now.”

Amari took a deep breath of the woodsy air. “Not Myna no more. Amari.” She spoke with clarity and certainty.

If you say so,” Polly said with a shrug. “I suppose it is a good name for a free woman.”

“Free!” Amari exclaimed in quiet exultation. She had no intention of ever using that slave name ever again.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Polly (speaker), Clay Derby, Tidbit
Page Number and Citation: 207
Explanation and Analysis:
Not long after running into the woods, Amari announces to Polly and Tidbit that she wants to be called Amari, not Myna. For Amari, this finally allows her to announce her ownership over her body and her identity after months of abuse and dehumanization. The name that Clay gave her, moreover, is a symbolic representation of her slavery—he called her Myna because it sounds like “mine,” and she belonged to him. In order to come into her identity as a free woman, Amari must drop that name as soon as she can. Polly’s pushback, however, continues to illustrate Polly’s privilege Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis

Chapter 34 Quotes

Amari sat close to Polly for warmth and companionship, looking at the fire, thinking not of the horrendous fire that had destroyed her village, but of the smoky cooking fires that decorated the front of each household as the women prepared the evening meal. If she closed her eyes, she could almost smell the pungent fish stew.

Related Characters: Amari, Polly, Tidbit
Page Number and Citation: 223
Explanation and Analysis:
When the Amari and Polly discover a cave and feel safe building a fire, Amari is able to think back fondly on the nightly cooking fires in her village at home. Amari is able to focus on this positive memory because for the moment, she’s free—and she’s therefore able to draw on her happier memories rather than wallowing in the abuse and violence she and her fellow villagers suffered when the white men came to enslave them. This also speaks to how close Amari and Polly are becoming as they journey south together. Though Polly is white, Amari doesn’t associate Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo

Chapter 37 Quotes

“Of course, child. Everybody has slaves. How do you think we handle this land? But my Patrick is a good man and does not mistreat his property. Our slaves like it here.” Amari couldn’t understand how the woman could see no wrong in owning slaves as long as they were well treated.

Related Characters: Fiona O’Reilly (speaker), Patrick, Amari, Polly, Tidbit
Page Number and Citation: 256
Explanation and Analysis:
Amari is aghast when Fiona, a white woman who agrees to help Amari, Polly, and Tidbit move south, admits that she owns slaves and sees nothing wrong with that. Having been enslaved, it’s not difficult for Amari to recognize that owning another human being is abhorrent, no matter the terms of that person’s enslavement. Fiona’s words, however, betray that she might not even think of her husband, Patrick’s, slaves as real people. She does refer to them as “property,” after all—and given the power imbalance, it’s highly unlikely that any of her slaves would tell her to her face that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusam

“It’s like this: if my Patrick brings home a new slave like he did last week, for example, that’s his right as master and man of this house, and I dare not interfere. As a woman, I ain’t got muckle to say about those kind of decisions. But when I got the chance to decide for myself, I find it gives me pleasure to choose to help you be free. That’s the truth, and I did not know it until I spoke the words.”

Related Characters: Fiona O’Reilly (speaker), Patrick, Amari, Polly, Tidbit
Page Number and Citation: 256
Explanation and Analysis:
When asked why she’s willing to help Amari, Polly, and Tidbit despite being a slave owner herself, Fiona suggests that her desire to help the runaways is rooted in a desire to make a decision—any decision—for herself. Fiona may describe Patrick as a good man and a fair master, but this doesn’t mean that she doesn’t chafe under his rules and seeming unwillingness to allow his wife to have any say in the trajectory of her own life. It’s telling that here, Fiona does acknowledge that as a woman, she has far less power than her husband does. To some Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium

Chapter 38 Quotes

“You know, I never really knew any black people before I came to Mr. Derby’s place. I mean, everybody had slaves, of course, but I never actually thought about them. And I certainly never had a black friend before,” she admitted.

Amari looked away. “Sometime I hate white people,” she admitted softly. “I never hate before I be a slave.” She stretched her arms. “I never even see white person until they attack my village. It be hard to have hate feeling and like feeling at same time.”

Related Characters: Polly (speaker), Amari (speaker), Mr. Derby, Teenie, Tidbit
Page Number and Citation: 267
Explanation and Analysis:
While stopped one day, Amari and Polly express all the ways they’ve changed over the last few months and reaffirm their friendship with each other. Polly makes it clear that the most essential contributing factor to her newfound rejection of slavery is her friendship with Amari (and though she doesn’t say so, probably Teenie and Tidbit as well). Friendship has the power to humanize Amari, whom Polly didn’t initially consider to be human. And in addition to giving Polly a good friend, it means that Polly also becomes kinder and more empathetic toward those who have less power than she Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde e

Chapter 40 Quotes

“What did your mama keep a-tellin’ you while you be with her?”

“She tell me stories about Africa and about her own mother, and she tell me, ‘Long as you remember, ain’t nothin’ really gone.’”

Amari, blinking away tears, hugged him. “You gonna always remember?”

“I ain’t never gonna forget nothin’ she done tell me,” the boy said with great seriousness. He squeezed the leather pouch.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Tidbit (speaker), Teenie, Afi
Related Symbols: Kente Cloth
Page Number and Citation: 282-83
Explanation and Analysis:
As Amari, Tidbit, and Polly get close to Fort Mose, Amari kneels down to comfort Tidbit when he once again asks for his mother, Teenie. Amari struggles to help Tidbit understand that he’s probably never going to see Teenie again—but if he makes a point to never forget her or the stories she told him about Africa and his grandmother, he’ll never truly lose his mother. Now that Amari is in a position where she has to impart knowledge to a young person, it’s her turn to draw on what both Teenie and Afi implied: that memory has the power Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut

Chapter 42 Quotes

What shall I do? Amari thought helplessly. She willed herself to imagine her mother who would know what to say and how to comfort her. All of her mother’s dreams of growing old and watching her grandchildren play had been brutally dashed into the dust. This child carries the spirit of my mother, Amari realized suddenly, as well as the essence of her father, little Kwasi, the murdered people of her village, and the spirits of all her ancestors.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Clay Derby, Amari’s Mother, Amari’s Father, Kwasi
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number and Citation: 300
Explanation and Analysis:
After Amari discovers that she’s pregnant with Clay Derby’s child, she initially panics—but she soon realizes that her baby represents an opportunity to pass along her story and keep the memories of her deceased family members alive. In this moment, Amari must choose to focus on the beauty and the hope of the situation rather than the horrific circumstances surrounding her baby’s conception. Her baby may have been conceived by rape, but especially since Clay Derby is no longer part Amari’s life, Amari has total control over her child’s life and how they grow up. Additionally, rather than telling her Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. R

She inhaled sharply as she thought of Mrs. Derby, of the infant who had been given no chance to live, and of all the other women, both black and white, who continued to suffer as property of others.

Related Characters: Amari, Clay Derby, Amari’s Mother, Fiona O’Reilly, Teenie, Mrs. Isabelle Derby, Afi, Inez
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number and Citation: 301
Explanation and Analysis:
As Amari thinks about her own baby, she also thinks about Mrs. Derby’s baby and on all the women she’s met along her journey who have no say in their lives. Indeed, Amari hasn’t met any women over the course of the novel who have been truly in control of their lives. And most importantly, Amari recognizes that in the English colonies in 1738, all women are property. For instance, Mrs. Derby has wealth and her white skin to protect her from rape and murder, but she still suffered abuse at the hands of her husband—and it’s unknown whether Clay Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non
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