Riders to the Sea
by J. M. Synge

Riders to the Sea: Dialect 1 key example

Dialect
Explanation and Analysis—Irish English Dialect:

In Riders to the Sea, Synge attempts to capture the everyday realities of the people living on the Aran Islands, a place where he spent years doing research on the culture and customs. One of the ways he does this is by giving his characters an Irish English (or Hiberno-English) dialect. The following passage—in which Nora tells Cathleen about the bundle of clothes the young priest gave her—shows a few different stylistic strategies Synge uses in order to capture the dialect:

We’re to find out if it’s Michael’s they are, some time herself will be down looking by the sea […] The young priest says he’s known the like of it. ‘If it’s Michael’s they are,’ says he, ‘you can tell herself he’s got a clean burial by the grace of God, and if they’re not his, let no one say a word about them, for she’ll be getting her death,’ says he, ‘with crying and lamenting’.