Salomé

by Oscar Wilde

Herod Antipas Character Analysis

In the Bible, Herod Antipas rules as a tetrarch under Roman authority. He arrests John the Baptist (Jokanaan) for condemning his marriage to Herodias, his brother’s former wife. During a banquet, Herod watches Herodias’s daughter dance and promises her any reward. When she demands John’s head, Herod feels troubled but agrees to keep his oath. Scripture presents him as morally weak, caught between guilt and pride. In Wilde’s play, Herod Antipas appears as a paranoid, superstitious, and emotionally unstable ruler. He fears Jokanaan’s prophecies, lusts openly after Salomé, and tries to maintain control through bribery and delay rather than firm decisions. Wilde strips him of any royal dignity. He whines, panics, contradicts himself, and speaks in rambling, exaggerated language. Herod watches events unfold but cannot shape them. He begs Salomé not to demand Jokanaan’s death but ultimately gives in, illustrating the emptiness of his authority. Herod lives in fear—of the gods, of death, of prophecy, and of women who won’t obey him. In the end, he orders Salomé’s execution because he can’t stand to witness her behavior toward Jokanaan’s severed head.

Herod Antipas Quotes in Salomé

The Salomé quotes below are all either spoken by Herod Antipas or refer to Herod Antipas . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Sexual Desire and Obsession Theme Icon
).

Salomé Quotes

THE VOICE OF JOKANAAN: After me shall come another mightier than I. I am not worthy so much as to unloose the latchet of his shoes. When he cometh, the solitary places shall be glad. They shall blossom like the lily. The eyes of the blind shall see the day, and the ears of the deaf shall be opened. The new-born child shall put his hand upon the dragon’s lair, he shall lead the lions by their manes.

SECOND SOLDIER: Make him be silent. He is always saying ridiculous things.

FIRST SOLDIER: No, no. He is a holy man. He is very gentle, too. Every day, when I give him to eat he thanks me.

Related Characters: Second Soldier (speaker), First Soldier (speaker), Jokanaan (speaker), Salomé , Herod Antipas
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

THE CAPPADOCIAN: Yet it is a terrible thing to strangle a king.

FIRST SOLDIER: Why? Kings have but one neck, like other folk.

Related Characters: The Cappadocian (speaker), First Soldier (speaker), Herod Antipas , Jokanaan , Salomé
Related Symbols: The Moon
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: I will not stay. I cannot stay. Why does the Tetrarch look at me all the while with his mole’s eyes under his shaking eyelids? It is strange that the husband of my mother looks at me like that. I know not what it means. In truth, yes, I know it.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas , Jokanaan
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: [Going up to the young Syrian.] You will do this tiling for me, will you not, Narraboth? You will do this thing for me. I have always been kind to you. You will do it for me. I would but look at this strange prophet. Men have talked so much of him. Often have I heard the Tetrarch talk of him. I think the Tetrarch is afraid of him. Are you, even you, also afraid of him, Narraboth?

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Jokanaan , Narraboth , Herod Antipas
Page Number: 12
Explanation and Analysis:

JOKANAAN: Where is she who having seen the images of men painted on the walls, the images of the Chaldeans limned in colours, gave herself up unto the lust of her eyes, and sent ambassadors into Chaldea?

SALOMÉ: It is of my mother that he speaks.

THE YOUNG SYRIAN: Oh, no, Princess.

SALOMÉ: Yes; it is of my mother that he speaks.

JOKANAAN: Where is she who gave herself unto the Captains of Assyria, who have baldricks on their loins, and tiaras of divers colours on their heads? Where is she who hath given herself to the young men of Egypt, who are clothed in fine linen and purple, whose shields are of gold, whose helmets are of silver, whose bodies are mighty? Bid her rise up from the bed of her abominations, from the bed of her incestuousness, that she may hear the words of him who prepareth the way of the Lord, that she may repent her of her iniquities. Though she will never repent, but will stick fast in her abominations; bid her come, for the fan of the Lord is in His hand.

Related Characters: Jokanaan (speaker), Salomé (speaker), Narraboth (speaker), Herodias , Herod Antipas
Page Number: 13-14
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: I am amorous of thy body, Jokanaan! Thy body is white like the lilies of a field that the mower hath never mowed. Thy body is white like the snows that lie on the mountains, like the snows that lie on the mountains of Judæa, and come down into the valleys. The roses in the garden of the Queen of Arabia are not so white as thy body. Neither the roses in the garden of the Queen of Arabia, the perfumed garden of spices of the Queen of Arabia, nor the feet of the dawn when they light on the leaves, nor the breast of the moon when she lies on the breast of the sea.... There is nothing in the world so white as thy body. Let me touch thy body.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Jokanaan , Herod Antipas
Related Symbols: The Moon
Page Number: 16
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Yes; the air is very sweet. Come, Herodias, our guests await us. Ah! I have slipped! I have slipped in blood! It is an ill omen. It is a very ill omen. Wherefore is there blood here?... and this body, what does this body here? Think you I am like the King of Egypt, who gives no feast to his guests but that he shows them a corpse? Whose is it? I will not look on it.

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Narraboth
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: He has said nothing against you. Besides, he is a very great prophet.

HERODIAS: I do not believe in prophets. Can a man tell what will come to pass? No man knows it. Moreover, he is for ever insulting me. But I think you are afraid of him.... I know well that you are afraid of him.

HEROD: I am not afraid of him. I am afraid of no man.

HERODIAS: I tell you, you are afraid of him. If you are not afraid of him why do you not deliver him to the Jews, who for these six months past have been clamouring for him?

Related Characters: Herodias (speaker), Herod Antipas (speaker), Jokanaan
Page Number: 24
Explanation and Analysis:

FIRST NAZARENE: The daughter of Jairus was dead. He raised her from the dead.

HEROD: He raises the dead?

FIRST NAZARENE: Yea, sire, He raiseth the dead.

HEROD: I do not wish Him to do that. I forbid Him to do that. I allow no man to raise the dead. This Man must be found and told that I forbid Him to raise the dead. Where is this Man at present?

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Jokanaan , Herodias , Salomé
Page Number: 28
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Dance for me, Salomé.

HERODIAS: I will not have her dance.

SALOMÉ: I have no desire to dance, Tetrarch.

HEROD: Salomé, daughter of Herodias, dance for me.

HERODIAS: Let her alone.

HEROD: I command thee to dance, Salomé.

SALOMÉ: I will not dance, Tetrarch.

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Herodias (speaker), Salomé (speaker), Jokanaan
Related Symbols: Jokanaan’s Head
Page Number: 31-32
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Peace, woman! I say that you are sterile. You have borne me no child, and the prophet says that our marriage is not a true marriage. He says that it is an incestuous marriage, a marriage that will bring evils.... I fear he is right; I am sure that he is right. But it is not the moment to speak of such things. I would be happy at this moment. Of a truth, I am happy. There is nothing I lack.

HERODIAS: I am sterile, I? You say that, you that are ever looking at my daughter, you that would have her dance for your pleasure? It is absurd to say that. I have borne a child. You have gotten no child, no, not even from one of your slaves. It is you who are sterile, not I.

Related Characters: Herodias (speaker), Herod Antipas (speaker), Salomé , Jokanaan
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Ah, you are going to dance with naked feet. ’Tis well!—’Tis well. Your little feet will be like white doves. They will be like little white flowers that dance upon the trees.... No, no, she is going to dance on blood. There is blood spilt on the ground. She must not dance on blood. It were an evil omen.

HERODIAS: What is it to you if she dance on blood? Thou hast waded deep enough therein....

HEROD: What is it to me? Ah! look at the moon! She has become red. She has become red as blood. Ah! the prophet prophesied truly. He prophesied that the moon would become red as blood. Did he not prophesy it? All of you heard him. And now the moon has become red as blood. Do ye not see it?

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Herodias (speaker), Salomé , Narraboth
Related Symbols: The Moon, The Dance of the Seven Veils
Page Number: 36
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: I am ready, Tetrarch. [Salomé dances the dance of the seven veils.]

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas
Related Symbols: The Dance of the Seven Veils
Page Number: 37
Explanation and Analysis:

[A huge black arm, the arm of the Executioner, comes forth from the cistern, bearing on a silver shield the head of Jokanaan. Salomé seizes it. Herod hides his face with his cloak. Herodias smiles and fans herself. The Nazarenes fall on their knees and begin to pray.]

SALOME: Ah! thou wouldst not suffer me to kiss thy mouth, Jokanaan. Well! I will kiss it now. I will bite it with my teeth as one bites a ripe fruit. Yes, I will kiss thy mouth, Jokanaan. I said it; did I not say it? I said it. […] Thou wouldst have none of me, Jokanaan. Thou didst reject me. Thou didst speak evil words against me. Thou didst treat me as a harlot, as a wanton, me, Salomé, daughter of Herodias, Princess of Judæa! Well, Jokanaan, I still live, but thou, thou art dead, and thy head belongs to me. I can do with it what I will.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas , Herodias
Related Symbols: Jokanaan’s Head
Page Number: 43-44
Explanation and Analysis:

THE VOICE OF SALOMÉ: Ah! I have kissed thy mouth, Jokanaan, I have kissed thy mouth. There was a bitter taste on thy lips. Was it the taste of blood?... But perchance it is the taste of love.... They say that love hath a bitter taste.... But what of that? what of that? I have kissed thy mouth, Jokanaan. [A moonbeam falls on Salomé covering her with light.]

HEROD: [Turning round and seeing Salomé.] Kill that woman!

[The soldiers rush forward and crush beneath their shields Salomé, daughter of Herodias, Princess of Judæa.]

CURTAIN.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas (speaker), Jokanaan
Related Symbols: The Moon, Jokanaan’s Head
Page Number: 45
Explanation and Analysis:
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Herod Antipas Quotes in Salomé

The Salomé quotes below are all either spoken by Herod Antipas or refer to Herod Antipas . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Sexual Desire and Obsession Theme Icon
).

Salomé Quotes

THE VOICE OF JOKANAAN: After me shall come another mightier than I. I am not worthy so much as to unloose the latchet of his shoes. When he cometh, the solitary places shall be glad. They shall blossom like the lily. The eyes of the blind shall see the day, and the ears of the deaf shall be opened. The new-born child shall put his hand upon the dragon’s lair, he shall lead the lions by their manes.

SECOND SOLDIER: Make him be silent. He is always saying ridiculous things.

FIRST SOLDIER: No, no. He is a holy man. He is very gentle, too. Every day, when I give him to eat he thanks me.

Related Characters: Second Soldier (speaker), First Soldier (speaker), Jokanaan (speaker), Salomé , Herod Antipas
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

THE CAPPADOCIAN: Yet it is a terrible thing to strangle a king.

FIRST SOLDIER: Why? Kings have but one neck, like other folk.

Related Characters: The Cappadocian (speaker), First Soldier (speaker), Herod Antipas , Jokanaan , Salomé
Related Symbols: The Moon
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: I will not stay. I cannot stay. Why does the Tetrarch look at me all the while with his mole’s eyes under his shaking eyelids? It is strange that the husband of my mother looks at me like that. I know not what it means. In truth, yes, I know it.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas , Jokanaan
Page Number: 8
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: [Going up to the young Syrian.] You will do this tiling for me, will you not, Narraboth? You will do this thing for me. I have always been kind to you. You will do it for me. I would but look at this strange prophet. Men have talked so much of him. Often have I heard the Tetrarch talk of him. I think the Tetrarch is afraid of him. Are you, even you, also afraid of him, Narraboth?

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Jokanaan , Narraboth , Herod Antipas
Page Number: 12
Explanation and Analysis:

JOKANAAN: Where is she who having seen the images of men painted on the walls, the images of the Chaldeans limned in colours, gave herself up unto the lust of her eyes, and sent ambassadors into Chaldea?

SALOMÉ: It is of my mother that he speaks.

THE YOUNG SYRIAN: Oh, no, Princess.

SALOMÉ: Yes; it is of my mother that he speaks.

JOKANAAN: Where is she who gave herself unto the Captains of Assyria, who have baldricks on their loins, and tiaras of divers colours on their heads? Where is she who hath given herself to the young men of Egypt, who are clothed in fine linen and purple, whose shields are of gold, whose helmets are of silver, whose bodies are mighty? Bid her rise up from the bed of her abominations, from the bed of her incestuousness, that she may hear the words of him who prepareth the way of the Lord, that she may repent her of her iniquities. Though she will never repent, but will stick fast in her abominations; bid her come, for the fan of the Lord is in His hand.

Related Characters: Jokanaan (speaker), Salomé (speaker), Narraboth (speaker), Herodias , Herod Antipas
Page Number: 13-14
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: I am amorous of thy body, Jokanaan! Thy body is white like the lilies of a field that the mower hath never mowed. Thy body is white like the snows that lie on the mountains, like the snows that lie on the mountains of Judæa, and come down into the valleys. The roses in the garden of the Queen of Arabia are not so white as thy body. Neither the roses in the garden of the Queen of Arabia, the perfumed garden of spices of the Queen of Arabia, nor the feet of the dawn when they light on the leaves, nor the breast of the moon when she lies on the breast of the sea.... There is nothing in the world so white as thy body. Let me touch thy body.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Jokanaan , Herod Antipas
Related Symbols: The Moon
Page Number: 16
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Yes; the air is very sweet. Come, Herodias, our guests await us. Ah! I have slipped! I have slipped in blood! It is an ill omen. It is a very ill omen. Wherefore is there blood here?... and this body, what does this body here? Think you I am like the King of Egypt, who gives no feast to his guests but that he shows them a corpse? Whose is it? I will not look on it.

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Narraboth
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: He has said nothing against you. Besides, he is a very great prophet.

HERODIAS: I do not believe in prophets. Can a man tell what will come to pass? No man knows it. Moreover, he is for ever insulting me. But I think you are afraid of him.... I know well that you are afraid of him.

HEROD: I am not afraid of him. I am afraid of no man.

HERODIAS: I tell you, you are afraid of him. If you are not afraid of him why do you not deliver him to the Jews, who for these six months past have been clamouring for him?

Related Characters: Herodias (speaker), Herod Antipas (speaker), Jokanaan
Page Number: 24
Explanation and Analysis:

FIRST NAZARENE: The daughter of Jairus was dead. He raised her from the dead.

HEROD: He raises the dead?

FIRST NAZARENE: Yea, sire, He raiseth the dead.

HEROD: I do not wish Him to do that. I forbid Him to do that. I allow no man to raise the dead. This Man must be found and told that I forbid Him to raise the dead. Where is this Man at present?

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Jokanaan , Herodias , Salomé
Page Number: 28
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Dance for me, Salomé.

HERODIAS: I will not have her dance.

SALOMÉ: I have no desire to dance, Tetrarch.

HEROD: Salomé, daughter of Herodias, dance for me.

HERODIAS: Let her alone.

HEROD: I command thee to dance, Salomé.

SALOMÉ: I will not dance, Tetrarch.

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Herodias (speaker), Salomé (speaker), Jokanaan
Related Symbols: Jokanaan’s Head
Page Number: 31-32
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Peace, woman! I say that you are sterile. You have borne me no child, and the prophet says that our marriage is not a true marriage. He says that it is an incestuous marriage, a marriage that will bring evils.... I fear he is right; I am sure that he is right. But it is not the moment to speak of such things. I would be happy at this moment. Of a truth, I am happy. There is nothing I lack.

HERODIAS: I am sterile, I? You say that, you that are ever looking at my daughter, you that would have her dance for your pleasure? It is absurd to say that. I have borne a child. You have gotten no child, no, not even from one of your slaves. It is you who are sterile, not I.

Related Characters: Herodias (speaker), Herod Antipas (speaker), Salomé , Jokanaan
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

HEROD: Ah, you are going to dance with naked feet. ’Tis well!—’Tis well. Your little feet will be like white doves. They will be like little white flowers that dance upon the trees.... No, no, she is going to dance on blood. There is blood spilt on the ground. She must not dance on blood. It were an evil omen.

HERODIAS: What is it to you if she dance on blood? Thou hast waded deep enough therein....

HEROD: What is it to me? Ah! look at the moon! She has become red. She has become red as blood. Ah! the prophet prophesied truly. He prophesied that the moon would become red as blood. Did he not prophesy it? All of you heard him. And now the moon has become red as blood. Do ye not see it?

Related Characters: Herod Antipas (speaker), Herodias (speaker), Salomé , Narraboth
Related Symbols: The Moon, The Dance of the Seven Veils
Page Number: 36
Explanation and Analysis:

SALOMÉ: I am ready, Tetrarch. [Salomé dances the dance of the seven veils.]

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas
Related Symbols: The Dance of the Seven Veils
Page Number: 37
Explanation and Analysis:

[A huge black arm, the arm of the Executioner, comes forth from the cistern, bearing on a silver shield the head of Jokanaan. Salomé seizes it. Herod hides his face with his cloak. Herodias smiles and fans herself. The Nazarenes fall on their knees and begin to pray.]

SALOME: Ah! thou wouldst not suffer me to kiss thy mouth, Jokanaan. Well! I will kiss it now. I will bite it with my teeth as one bites a ripe fruit. Yes, I will kiss thy mouth, Jokanaan. I said it; did I not say it? I said it. […] Thou wouldst have none of me, Jokanaan. Thou didst reject me. Thou didst speak evil words against me. Thou didst treat me as a harlot, as a wanton, me, Salomé, daughter of Herodias, Princess of Judæa! Well, Jokanaan, I still live, but thou, thou art dead, and thy head belongs to me. I can do with it what I will.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas , Herodias
Related Symbols: Jokanaan’s Head
Page Number: 43-44
Explanation and Analysis:

THE VOICE OF SALOMÉ: Ah! I have kissed thy mouth, Jokanaan, I have kissed thy mouth. There was a bitter taste on thy lips. Was it the taste of blood?... But perchance it is the taste of love.... They say that love hath a bitter taste.... But what of that? what of that? I have kissed thy mouth, Jokanaan. [A moonbeam falls on Salomé covering her with light.]

HEROD: [Turning round and seeing Salomé.] Kill that woman!

[The soldiers rush forward and crush beneath their shields Salomé, daughter of Herodias, Princess of Judæa.]

CURTAIN.

Related Characters: Salomé (speaker), Herod Antipas (speaker), Jokanaan
Related Symbols: The Moon, Jokanaan’s Head
Page Number: 45
Explanation and Analysis: