Tom Lake
by Ann Patchett

Acting and Performance Theme Analysis

Themes and Colors
Time Theme Icon
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Sex and Love Theme Icon
Destiny and Choice Theme Icon
Acting and Performance Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Tom Lake, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Acting and Performance Theme Icon
Acting and Performance Theme Icon

Lara finds her first successes onstage by playing one part extremely well: Emily Webb in Our Town. As a bright, small-town New Hampshire girl herself, Lara identifies with Emily and always has. She plays the role three times, and since she never sees another production of Our Town from an audience perspective until she watches Pallace play Emily after her injury, “Lara” becomes synonymous with “Emily.” Duke even calls her “Emily” frequently, seeming at times to be more interested in Lara as Emily than in Lara as Lara. Even after years have passed, Duke remembers Lara this way, going so far as to put her on the visitors list at his mental hospital as “Emily Webb.” As a result, Lara loses her sense of self. After she sees Pallace play the part she thinks of as “hers,” Lara suffers a complete collapse of identity—and at the same time, Duke loses all interest in her, too.

However, Lara is able to find herself again in a new career and in a rewarding family life. Duke’s tragic fall, in contrast, reveals the dangers of losing oneself in a role. Early in their relationship, Lara sees warning signs that the line between Duke’s on- and off-stage identities are not drawn as clearly as they should be when she discovers notebooks crammed with his obsessive, in-character diary entries. Later, during rehearsals for Fool for Love, Duke insists on drinking a full bottle of tequila every night to make his acting look more realistically drunk. Duke starts acting like his character in the show: unpredictable and frighteningly sexual. He has sex with Pallace as if unable to help himself because it’s what his character would do. Duke’s overcommitment to his craft at Tom Lake lays the foundation for his unhappy life and tragic death. When Lara watches his Oscar-winning movie, she sees that his career has fed his substance abuse and mental health problems and vice versa. Duke is a great actor, but his success comes at the cost of his personal identity and his happiness. By juxtaposing Duke’s tumultuous trajectory with Lara’s path, which is more grounded but ultimately more fulfilling in the long run, Tom Lake dramatizes the fine line artists walk as they hone their craft. The novel suggests that while good, authentic art requires commitment from its creators, becoming too absorbed in one’s art can have devastating consequences for one’s close relationships and even one’s sense of self.  

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Acting and Performance ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Acting and Performance appears in each chapter of Tom Lake. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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Acting and Performance Quotes in Tom Lake

Below you will find the important quotes in Tom Lake related to the theme of Acting and Performance.

Chapter 1 Quotes

Despite all evidence, it was nearly springtime in New Hampshire. My junior year was seven weeks from its completion but I kept thinking that this was the first day of my true education. None of the books I’d read were as important as this, none of the math tests or history papers had taught me how to act, and by “act” I don’t mean on a stage, I mean in life. What I was seeing was nothing less than how to present myself in the world.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 7-8
Explanation and Analysis:

It wasn’t that I wanted to be an actress, it was that I knew I could do a better job. Name the form said. Stage Name if Different. I printed my name: Laura Kenison. Other than my address, phone number, date of birth, I had nothing to offer, no way to turn my after-school job at Stitch-It into theatrical experience. I listened to the audition behind me. “Well, UP unTIL a YEAR ago I USED to like YOU a LOT,” Emily sang. I folded up the registration form and put it in my copy of Pasternak, then took a fresh sheet and started again. This time I spelled my name L-A-R-A, tossing out the “u” my parents had given me at birth because I believed this new spelling to be Russian and worldly. I decided Mr. Martin had been right. I decided that I would be the diamond.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Mr. Martin
Page Number and Citation: 14
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 3 Quotes

Two years later, Emily decided Duke was her father, Maisie decided Emily had been possessed by Satan, and Nell decided she wanted to be an actress who would never come home again, though that might have happened anyway. Thanks to his ubiquitous presence in the world, the man I’d spent a summer with took up residence in our home, and still I thought of him remarkably little.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Emily Nelson, Joe Nelson, Nell Nelson, Maisie Nelson, Peter Duke
Page Number and Citation: 27-28
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 4 Quotes

Of course, if some girl takes you to a room and starts telling you how cute this bikini is going to look on you, you figure it out. I thought of the sturdy navy one-piece my grandmother had bought, sitting in my duffel back at the hotel, the tags still on, and felt a surge of rage for having let myself be so duped. When I went back to the pool I didn’t say a word to any of them. I went to the diving board, bounced hard and high twice, then split the bright blue water with my hands. I did three laps with racing turns. Those fuckers wanted to see if I could swim? I’d show them how to swim.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Bill Ripley, Lara’s Grandmother
Related Symbols: Swimsuits
Page Number and Citation: 53
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 14 Quotes

[Duke] has a pipe and he lights it and when the flame pulls down we can see the drug hit him, the color draining from his face, his nose and eyes streaming, and then the look of relief that breaks over him, a violent gratitude, like he wasn’t sure it would come for him this time and it came.

I want someone to tell me how that was acting. I want someone to tell me how many people were on the set, and how many of them understood what was happening. They had to wait until the golden hour when the light was perfect because there could be only one take. He couldn’t do this thing twice. I wonder if Sebastian was there, but he couldn’t have been. Sebastian would never have let that happen.

All these years later, I feel like I let it happen.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Peter Duke, Sebastian Duke
Page Number and Citation: 204
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 16 Quotes

I learned so many things that summer at Tom Lake and most of those lessons I would have gladly done without. The hardest one had nothing to do with Duke or plans or love. It was realizing that I wasn’t Emily anymore. Even if I’d gotten to play the part on Broadway with Spalding Gray, there still would come a time when I’d be finished and someone else would take the role. Many someone elses could do it just as well, because look, Pallace on her second night was every bit as good as I had been after years of practice. Day after day she had watched me in rehearsal and then made the decision to do the part her own way.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Pallace Clarke
Related Symbols: Swimsuits
Page Number and Citation: 233-234
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 17 Quotes

I had believed that Tom Lake was more enlightened than the average small town in Michigan, but the longer I stayed, the more I could see how it operated like the rest of the world. The directors and the choreographers were men. The men chose the plays, made the schedule, and ran the lights. The women made the food, styled the wigs, and glued false eyelashes onto eyelids. Cat was the woman with the needle and thread.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Jimmy-George, Mr. Martin, Pallace Clarke , Cat, Bill Ripley
Page Number and Citation: 241
Explanation and Analysis:

In retrospect, my inability to put it together was its own sort of gift. I would understand what they were doing soon enough, at which point I would finally understand what I had done to Veronica. Veronica had such a small part in the story and still I loved her more than everyone at Tom Lake put together. She stayed with me after the rest of them had faded, maybe because we remember the people we hurt so much more clearly than the people who hurt us.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Veronica, Pallace Clarke , Peter Duke, Jimmy-George
Page Number and Citation: 245
Explanation and Analysis:

But while we waited we watched them. We understood that there had never really been a world in which Pallace would have stayed with a tennis coach from East Detroit, never any world in which Duke would stay with anyone at all. We were members of the audience and they were slender gods, brilliant and terrifying. They lit the room with the lightning of their drunken grief and extravagant love. How could they get to the end of that show without going home and slamming one another up against the wall, the floor, the bed? Surely some actors in the past had managed, the same ones who swapped the tequila for water, but Duke and Pallace were just kids. Prodigiously talented kids.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Sebastian Duke, Peter Duke, Pallace Clarke
Page Number and Citation: 249-250
Explanation and Analysis:

When people asked if I needed any help I told them no, my friend was coming right back, but after another half hour, after every other person had trickled away, I had to concede that not even good old Saint Sebastian was coming to get me. That was when I saw how the backs of theater seats could provide a stable means of transfer. I stood and held one and then the next and the next, hopping my way to the aisle and then hopping my way up the stairs row by row, all the way back to where my wheelchair was waiting. […] Funnily enough, this turned out to be the thing that saved me: the knowledge that I could get back by myself.

Related Characters: Lara Nelson (speaker), Sebastian Duke, Peter Duke, Pallace Clarke
Page Number and Citation: 250
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 18 Quotes

“What about Pallace?” I asked Ripley.

“Who’s Pallace?”

“The girl.”

He shook his head. “I don’t need a girl. I have too many girls as it is.”

And there went Pallace, tumbling off in the breeze as Duke came with us. I knew what he was telling me, and I didn’t say another word about it.

Related Characters: Bill Ripley (speaker), Lara Nelson (speaker), Pallace Clarke , Peter Duke
Page Number and Citation: 260-261
Explanation and Analysis: