Tradition and the Individual Talent
by T. S. Eliot
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Part 1 Quotes

We endeavor to find something that can be isolated in order to be enjoyed. Whereas if we approach a poet without this prejudice we shall often find that not only the best, but the most individual parts of his work may be those in which the dead poets, his ancestors, assert their immortality most vigorously.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet, Dead Poet
Page Number and Citation: 100
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs near the beginning of the essay when Eliot is identifying the common reader’s prejudices in tradition and in criticism. This passage expresses Eliot’s opinion that, at some point, readers and critics started to only appreciate poetry if was completely different from anything else. They started to conflate uniqueness with value. Eliot claims that this is a prejudice and suggests that without this prejudice, readers and critics would naturally be drawn to “the best parts” of a work. In this passage, Eliot implies that the author of a poem is not fully responsible for the poem. A good Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus

This historical sense, which is a sense of the timeless as well as of the temporal and of the timeless and of the temporal together, is what makes a writer traditional. And it is at the same time what makes a writer most acutely conscious of his place in time, of his contemporaneity.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet
Page Number and Citation: 101
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs after Eliot explains that by “tradition,” he doesn’t mean the imitation of one’s most recent ancestors. Rather, he means something much broader and harder to achieve which involves the poet having a “historical sense.” Eliot describes the “historical sense” like a sixth sense which allows the poet to see something that is not usually seen. The poet with the historical sense, while they differentiate the past and the contemporary moment in time, also sees that the past and the present moment exist simultaneously. Eliot calls tradition a “consciousness,” an awareness of the past and of contemporaneity. In Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae

To conform merely would be for the new work not really to conform at all; it would not be new, and would therefore not be a work of art. And we do not quite say that the new is more valuable because it fits in; but its fitting in is a test of its value.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet, Dead Poet
Page Number and Citation: 101
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs just after Eliot has made the claim that poetry should be appreciated in relation to the poetry of the past and should conform with it. In this passage, Eliot makes some very subtle distinctions in what he means by “conforming” and “fitting in.” The word “conform” tends to mean the complete sacrifice of individuality for the sake of blending into a group. However, Eliot points out that, when it comes to art, taking away novelty and individuality from a work of art would make it unfit to belong to art as a group. Eliot’s claim is that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro

The poet must be very conscious of the main current, which does not at all flow invariably through the most distinguished reputations. He must be quite aware of the obvious fact that art never improves, but that the material of art is never quite the same.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Immature Poet, Traditional Poet
Page Number and Citation: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs after Eliot has noted that an immature poet views poetry’s past in sections or with preference to certain periods. Instead, Eliot says that the past should be viewed as one continuous stream. Visualizing the past as a continuous stream, like a river, helps to understand Eliot’s emphasis on the difference between development and improvement. He says that poetry develops over time—that its material changes—but that it never improves. In the same way that a river isn’t the same in any two places, poetry is constantly changing as it moves through time. It gathers new additions and changes Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non invent

But the difference between the present and the past is that the conscious present is an awareness of the past in a way and to an extent which the past’s awareness of itself cannot show.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Dead Poet, Traditional Poet
Page Number and Citation: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
In this passage, Eliot clearly articulates the difference between the past and the present and the relationship that they have to one another. He shows that the past and present each require the other in order to be what they are. Earlier in the essay, Eliot mentions how a contemporary piece of poetry is comprised of the immortal past, as if the present itself is a unified moment of all time before it. In this passage, Eliot shows that this also works the other way: the past is only truly the past because of the present moment that looks back Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consec

What happens is a continual surrender of himself as he is at the moment to something which is more valuable. The progress of an artist is a continual self-sacrifice, a continual extinction of personality.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet
Page Number and Citation: 103
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs at the end of the first part of the essay, where Eliot introduces his concept of Impersonal poetry that he goes on to describe in the second part. Eliot describes the writer’s process as that of a martyr who sacrifices the self for a greater cause. This passage describes the writer’s process in negative terms—poetry coming into existence out of the negation of something else. Writing poetry is not an act of setting oneself to the challenge of self-expression or articulation. Rather, it is the act of sacrificing and extinguishing oneself at every moment to something of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit n

Part 2 Quotes

The mind of the mature poet differs from that of the immature one not precisely in any valuation of “personality,” not being necessarily more interesting, or having “more to say,” but rather by being a more finely perfected medium in which special, or very varied, feelings are at liberty to enter into new combinations.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet, Immature Poet
Related Symbols: Platinum, Sulphur Dioxide and Oxygen
Page Number and Citation: 104
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs near the beginning of Part II of the essay when Eliot is beginning to describe his Impersonal Theory in more detail. Eliot calls the poet a medium for poetry. Often, a reader or critic might think that a poet is successful because they have a particularly poetic mind or soul, and that their poetry is a reflection or expression of this. However, this would actually be the mark of someone immature—someone too self-interested and self-involved in their poetry. Eliot’s claim is that poetry is a composition made from materials entirely external to the poet that merely unify Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta

The more perfect the artist, the more completely separate in him will be the man who suffers and the man who creates; the more perfectly will the mind digest and transmute the passions which are its material.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet
Related Symbols: Platinum, Sulphur Dioxide and Oxygen
Page Number and Citation: 104
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs just after Eliot has presented his analogy for the traditional poet in which platinum catalyzes sulphur dioxide and oxygen to combine into sulphurous acid. Just like the platinum in the analogy, the traditional poet remains separate from their work. In this passage, Eliot shows that this separation makes the writing process easier. By keeping their personal emotions and experiences out of their work, the traditional poet can stand at a distance from the ordinary passions that are their material. This way, the poet can better comprehend the material and can apply their artistic pressure to it in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt

[The traditional poet’s] emotions may be simple, or crude, or flat. The emotion in his poetry will be a very complex thing, but not with the complexity of the emotions of people who have very complex or unusual emotions in life.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet
Page Number and Citation: 106-107
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs after Eliot has demonstrated that artistic emotion is different in kind from personal emotion. Here, Eliot claims that the complexity of emotion in poetry is still different from the complexity of emotion experienced in life. The traditional poet doesn’t even have to understand what it is like to experience complex feelings. All they have to be able to do is create complex structures of feeling in their poetry, patching together collected phrases and conventional feelings, that result in a profound emotional effect. Even the person with complex feelings in life would not understand this, because their experience Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia

Poetry is not a turning loose of emotion, but an escape from emotion; it is not the expression of personality, but an escape from personality. But of course, only those who have personality and emotions know what it means to want to escape from these things.

Related Characters: T.S. Eliot (speaker), Traditional Poet
Page Number and Citation: 107
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage follows Eliot’s statement that the emotion of art should be impersonal and concludes Part 2 of the essay. Not only does Eliot believe that poetry should not be an expression of one’s own experience, but he believes that it is a solace from the torments of personality and emotion. On the face of it, poetry appears like an expression of the poet’s feelings and experiences. However, Eliot points out that the poet really has to sacrifice both emotion and personality in order to write good poetry. This also changes the way poetry is viewed: it is not an Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro
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