Franny and Zooey

by J. D. Salinger
The second youngest Glass sibling, 25-year-old Zooey is a beautiful though very thin actor who has found success on TV. Like all his siblings, in childhood Zooey hosted or co-hosted the radio show “It’s a Wise Child,” and listeners generally agreed that Zooey was the second-best host after his oldest brother Seymour. Like his younger sister Franny, Zooey in childhood received instruction in the world’s mystical religious traditions from Seymour and their second-oldest brother Buddy. Zooey deeply resents Seymour and Buddy for how they educated him; he believes that their mystical education made him and Franny “freaks with freakish standards,” unable to accept anything inauthentic and mediocre—and for that very reason, they are difficult to talk to or spend time with. When Franny returns home after a nervous breakdown, Zooey criticizes her perhaps hypocritical hostility toward inauthentic or supposedly egotistical people and asks whether her obsession with saying the Jesus Prayer isn’t just another attempt to get something, but in the spiritual rather than the material realm. Yet after Zooey’s relentless criticism drives Franny to tears, he prank-calls her from the private phone line in their brother Buddy’s old room and tries to comfort her as Buddy. When Franny sees through Zooey, he encourages her to return to acting and to see Jesus Christ in every audience member.

Zooey Glass Quotes in Franny and Zooey

The Franny and Zooey quotes below are all either spoken by Zooey Glass or refer to Zooey Glass. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Ego and Conformity Theme Icon
).

Franny  Quotes

“And the worst part is, if you go bohemian or something crazy like that, you’re conforming just as much as everybody else, only in a different way.”

Related Characters: Franny Glass (speaker), Zooey Glass, Lane Coutell
Page Number: 23
Explanation and Analysis:

“All that stuff . . . I don’t think you leave any margin for the most elementary psychology. I mean I think all those religious experiences have a very obvious psychological background—you know what I mean . . . It’s interesting, though.”

Related Characters: Lane Coutell (speaker), Franny Glass, Zooey Glass
Related Symbols: Little Book/The Way of a Pilgrim
Page Number: 34–35   
Explanation and Analysis:

Zooey Quotes

I know the difference between a mystical story and a love story. I say that my current offering isn’t a mystical story, or a religiously mystifying story, at all. I say it’s a compound, or multiple, love story, pure and complicated.

Related Characters: Buddy Glass (speaker), Franny Glass, Zooey Glass, Seymour Glass
Related Symbols: Little Book/The Way of a Pilgrim
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 42-43
Explanation and Analysis:

I submit that Zooey’s face was close to being a wholly beautiful face. As such, it was of course vulnerable to the same variety of glibly undaunted and usually specious evaluations that any legitimate art object is [...] But what was undiminishable, and, as already flatly suggested, a joy of a kind forever, was an authentic esprit superimposed over his entire face[.]

Related Characters: Buddy Glass (speaker), Zooey Glass
Page Number: 45
Explanation and Analysis:

I can’t help thinking that you’d make a damn site better-adjusted actor if Seymour and I hadn’t thrown in the Upanishads and the Diamond Sutra and Eckhart and all our other old loves with the rest of your recommended home reading when you were small.

Related Characters: Buddy Glass (speaker), Seymour Glass, Franny Glass, Lane Coutell, Zooey Glass
Page Number: 52
Explanation and Analysis:

Have you ever seen a really beautiful production of, say, The Cherry Orchard? Don’t say you have. Nobody has. You may have seen “inspired” productions, “competent” productions, but never anything beautiful. Never one where Chekhov’s talent is matched, nuance for nuance, idiosyncrasy for idiosyncrasy, by every soul onstage.

Related Characters: Buddy Glass (speaker), Zooey Glass, Franny Glass
Page Number: 52
Explanation and Analysis:

Seymour once said to me—in a crosstown bus, of all places—that all legitimate religious study must lead to unlearning the differences, the illusory differences, between boys and girls, animals and stones, day and night, heat and cold.

Related Characters: Buddy Glass (speaker), Seymour Glass, Zooey Glass
Page Number: 58-59 
Explanation and Analysis:

As much as anything, it was the stare, not so paradoxically, of a privacy-lover who, once his privacy has been invaded, doesn’t quite approve when the invader just gets up and leaves, one-two-three, like that.

Related Characters: Buddy Glass (speaker), Franny Glass, Zooey Glass, Mrs. Bessie Glass
Page Number: 78 
Explanation and Analysis:

“You can’t live in the world with such strong likes and dislikes[.]”

Related Characters: Mrs. Bessie Glass (speaker), Lane Coutell, Zooey Glass, Franny Glass, Seymour Glass, Walt Glass
Related Symbols: Chicken Soup
Page Number: 85-86  
Explanation and Analysis:

“This whole goddam house stinks of ghosts. I don’t mind so much being haunted by a dead ghost, but I resent like hell being haunted by a half-dead one. I wish to God Buddy’d make up his mind. He does everything else Seymour ever did—or tries to. Why the hell doesn’t he kill himself and be done with it?”

Related Characters: Zooey Glass (speaker), Buddy Glass , Seymour Glass, Walt Glass, Mrs. Bessie Glass
Page Number: 88  
Explanation and Analysis:

“Those two bastards got us nice and early and made us into freaks with freakish standards, that’s all. We’re the Tattooed Lady, and we’re never going to have a minute’s peace, the rest of our lives, till everybody else is tattooed too.”

Related Characters: Zooey Glass (speaker), Seymour Glass, Buddy Glass , Franny Glass
Page Number: 118  
Explanation and Analysis:

“You want your Emily, every time she has the urge to write a poem, to just sit down and say a prayer till her nasty, egotistical urge goes away? No, of course you don’t!”

Related Characters: Zooey Glass (speaker), Franny Glass
Page Number: 141  
Explanation and Analysis:

“You don’t even have enough sense to drink when somebody brings you a cup of consecrated chicken soup—which is the only kind of chicken soup Bessie ever brings to anybody around this madhouse.”

Related Characters: Zooey Glass (speaker), Buddy Glass , Mrs. Bessie Glass, Franny Glass
Related Symbols: Little Book/The Way of a Pilgrim, Chicken Soup
Page Number: 165-166   
Explanation and Analysis:

There isn’t anyone out there who isn’t Seymour’s Fat Lady. […] And don’t you know—listen to me, now—don’t you know who that Fat Lady really is? . . . Ah, buddy. Ah, buddy. It’s Christ Himself.”

Related Characters: Zooey Glass (speaker), Franny Glass, Seymour Glass
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 170   
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Franny and Zooey LitChart as a printable PDF.
Franny and Zooey PDF

Zooey Glass Character Timeline in Franny and Zooey

The timeline below shows where the character Zooey Glass appears in Franny and Zooey. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Zooey
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Twenty-five-year-old Zooey Glass is taking a bath and reading a four-year-old letter one morning in November 1955.... (full context)
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In a footnote, the narrator explains that only Zooey and his youngest sibling appear in the story. Their oldest sibling, Seymour, died by suicide... (full context)
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...horrifically pretentious or “bonafide underage wits.” Most listeners thought Seymour was the best host and Zooey the second-best. All the children, Zooey in particular, interested child psychologists. In 1942, researchers interviewed... (full context)
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The letter from Buddy that Zooey is now reading has obviously been reread many times. Dating from March 18, 1951, it... (full context)
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Buddy reminds Zooey that Buddy himself doesn’t have a B.A. degree, firstly because in college he found the... (full context)
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Buddy tells Zooey that Zooey’s M.A. qualifies him to teach at prep schools and some colleges, and that... (full context)
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Buddy reminds Zooey that Seymour died by suicide exactly three years before. He says that he cried all... (full context)
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Buddy admits that he decided to write to Zooey not because of Mrs. Glass’s letter—she writes him letters all the time worrying about Zooey... (full context)
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In sum, Buddy explains, he and Seymour wanted Franny and Zooey to know about the teachings of the world’s great mystics and wise men before they... (full context)
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...the aftermath of Seymour’s suicide. Buddy admits that he was afraid of what Franny and Zooey might ask him. But when the little girl in the supermarket told Buddy that her... (full context)
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Buddy ends his letter by ordering Zooey to act to the limits of his ability, beyond what is required by mere “theatrical... (full context)
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When Zooey finishes the letter, he carefully reorders the pages but then stuffs them into their envelope,... (full context)
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Zooey drops the manuscript to the bathmat, draws the curtain, and irritably calls Mrs. Glass in.... (full context)
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...complaining about Buddy’s refusal to get a phone installed. What if he had an accident? Zooey tells her that even if Buddy did have an accident, he cares too much about... (full context)
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Abruptly, Mrs. Glass asks whether Zooey has a washcloth. Zooey replies that he doesn’t want a washcloth—he wants Mrs. Glass to... (full context)
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For a moment, Mrs. Glass and Zooey bicker about unusualness and beauty. Then Mrs. Glass exclaims that she has no idea what... (full context)
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Mrs. Glass breaks off complaining to ask what Zooey finds so funny. Zooey claims to find nothing funny and asks who else Mrs. Glass... (full context)
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When Zooey mocks Mrs. Glass’s fixation on Franny eating chicken soup, Mrs. Glass retorts that a poor... (full context)
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Zooey asks Mrs. Glass to leave. Mrs. Glass complains that she doesn’t know what to do... (full context)
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Zooey lathers his face at the bathroom mirror in preparation for a shave. He stares into... (full context)
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...issue were “strictly Catholic,” she might help Franny herself, but the children weren’t raised Catholic. Zooey, interrupting, says he’s already told Mrs. Glass that Franny’s problem is “non-sectarian.” Mrs. Glass informs... (full context)
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Zooey asks who Lane is. Mrs. Glass retorts that Zooey knows: he’s Franny’s “very sweet” boyfriend.... (full context)
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 Mrs. Glass points out that Lane is just a college kid and that Zooey disconcerts people: when he doesn’t like someone, he goes silent on them so that they... (full context)
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 Mrs. Glass says that, in any case, Franny says Lane is intelligent. Zooey replies that that’s “sex talking.” Then he asks Mrs. Glass what Lane thinks caused Franny’s... (full context)
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 Mrs. Glass reminds Zooey that she never goes into Seymour’s room. Zooey apologizes and suggests they stop talking about... (full context)
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Zooey says that he can’t have a conversation—he either gets “bored” or “preachy”—and he can’t eat... (full context)
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 Zooey asks Mrs. Glass to leave. She replies that she wishes he’d get married. Though Zooey... (full context)
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When Mrs. Glass protests that she was only thinking about a psychoanalyst, Zooey tells her that if she finds an analyst who coaxes people into accepting the banality... (full context)
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Zooey says that if Mrs. Glass will keep silent, he’ll tell her about the little books.... (full context)
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Zooey goes on to explain that while The Way of A Pilgrim mostly deals with the... (full context)
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When Mrs. Glass asks whether Franny has been saying the Jesus Prayer, Zooey tells Mrs. Glass to ask Franny. Mrs. Glass asks how long you have to say... (full context)
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...by Les Glass. The sun shining through the windows reveals the dilapidation of the furniture. Zooey enters, moves some things off a coffee table near the sofa, sits on the table,... (full context)
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Zooey asks why Professor Tupper hates Franny. Franny explains that he’s the “phony” who teaches her... (full context)
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 Zooey is distracted by Bloomberg the cat, who has been hiding under Franny’s blankets. Franny showers... (full context)
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 Franny clarifies that Zooey now has two scripts, one from Mr. LeSage and one from Dick Hess. Zooey complains... (full context)
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 Zooey, now pacing the room, asks Franny whether he mentioned that he might travel to France... (full context)
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 Franny—her lips still moving between sentences—asks why Zooey travels, then. Zooey says it’s because he’s tired of being so judgmental that he makes... (full context)
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 Zooey says that he and Franny never recovered from “It’s a Wise Child”—they can’t have normal... (full context)
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 Zooey admits to Franny that Dick makes him sad or angry because Dick’s first script was... (full context)
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Franny, having turned very pale, tells Zooey that his preoccupations remind her of what she was trying to say to Lane. For... (full context)
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Zooey, watching Franny intently, asks her why she has taken up the Jesus Prayer. Her attachment... (full context)
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Zooey asks whether he should try to get Buddy on the phone for Franny; he thinks... (full context)
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Zooey tells Franny that Buddy made an intelligent comment to him once. After a theatrical pause,... (full context)
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Abruptly, Zooey announces that he needs to get to his lunch meeting. Then he lies down on... (full context)
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 That said, Zooey tells Franny that her breakdown is very hard on Mrs. Glass and Les and that... (full context)
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Zooey tells Franny he has one last, crucial piece of advice for her. Then he asks... (full context)
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 Stung, Franny asks whether Zooey can love that Jesus. Zooey says that in fact he can: unlike most Christians, he... (full context)
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Zooey theorizes that it isn’t ego, but lack of ego, that causes problems: people like Professor... (full context)
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 Abruptly, Zooey stops his rant and listens, perhaps for the first time, to Franny’s sobbing. He turns... (full context)
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On Zooey’s way out, he encounters Mrs. Glass, who asks whether he talked to Franny. Zooey says... (full context)
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Zooey sits unmoving at Seymour’s desk for 20 minutes. Then he opens the desk drawer, removes... (full context)
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“Buddy” asks whether Franny feels like talking. Franny says that Zooey has been criticizing her the entire morning—that he is a “destructive” person, mocking her investment... (full context)
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“Buddy” makes a flippant remark—and suddenly, Franny realizes it’s Zooey. She demands that he stop faking and that, if he has anything to say, to... (full context)
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...sits up very straight and says that she can’t explain it. Then she asks where Zooey is calling from. Zooey claims it doesn’t matter. Then he admits that he and Buddy... (full context)
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Zooey says he has one more thing to say to Franny before he stops. He remembers... (full context)
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Franny stands up, holding the phone, and tells Zooey that Seymour once told her to “be funny for the Fat Lady.” She too imagined... (full context)