The well-kept Herlandian forests symbolize the relationship between Herlandians and nature. When Jeff, Van, and Terry first enter Herland, they are amazed by the fact that seemingly every square inch of forest is actually carefully cultivated, and every tree and bush bears edible fruit and nuts. This shows that the Herlandians maintain a healthy relationship between themselves and nature: they dedicate hours and labor to maintaining and protecting the forest, and in return the forest provides them with ample food throughout the year. Furthermore, the Herlandians do not ask for more from the land than what they need. There are no factories, railroads, over-cultivated land, or needless buildings; nor is there bad air, unclean water, or dead soil. By choosing nature over industrialism, the Herlandians have created a happier and healthier life for themselves. Nature, for the Herlandians, is not an insentient thing that should be exploited, but rather a living part of their community that they work with rather than on. This is clearly seen in how well the forests are cared for and used.
The Herlandian Forest Symbol Timeline in Herland
