Middlesex
Middlesex
by Jeffrey Eugenides
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Book 1: The Silver Spoon Quotes

I was born twice: first, as a baby girl, on a remarkably smogless Detroit day in January of 1960; and then again, as a teenage boy, in an emergency room near Petoskey, Michigan, in August of 1974.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 3
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage, which occurs at the very beginning of the novel, introduces Cal’s experience as an individual who has been both female and male. It introduces the importance of rebirth straight away, and indicates that the novel is about binaries—including, most importantly, the sex/gender binary—but is also invested in disrupting these binaries. Cal describes the medical incident that happened when he was a teenager (which the reader will later learn is the revelation that he is intersex) as being a kind of rebirth. Yet, despite this emphasis on reinvention and personal transformation, there is also an emphasis on continuation in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Volu

Sing now, O Muse, of the recessive mutation on my fifth chromosome! Sing how it bloomed two and a half centuries ago on the slopes of Mount Olympus, while the goats bleated and the olives dropped. Sing how it passed down through nine generations, gathering invisibly within the polluted pool of the Stephanides family. And sing how Providence, in the guise of a massacre, sent the gene flying again; how it blew like a seed across the sea to America, where it drifted through our industrial rains until it fell to earth in the fertile soil of my mother’s own midwestern womb.

Sorry if I get a little Homeric at times. That’s genetic, too.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Theodora “Tessie” Stephanides
Related Symbols: The Recessive Gene
Page Number and Citation: 4
Explanation and Analysis:
In the introduction of the novel, Cal has stated that he was “born twice” and lived as both a girl and a boy all before he was 16 years old. He has also noted that he appears within an important study on the particular intersex condition that he has. Here, Cal adopts a faux-Homeric voice to summarize the story he is about to tell in the novel. Homer was the author of the Ancient Greek epic poems The Iliad and The Odyssey. In this quotation, Cal adopts Homeric style as a way of paying tribute to his own Greek cultural Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. N

Book 1: The Silk Road Quotes

Traveling made it easier. Sailing across the ocean among half a thousand perfect strangers conveyed an anonymity in which my grandparents could re-create themselves. The driving spirit on the Giulia was self-transformation. Staring out to sea, tobacco farmers imagined themselves as race car drivers, silk dyers as Wall Street tycoons, millinery girls as fan dancers in the Ziegfeld Follies. Gray ocean stretched in all directions. Europe and Asia Minor were dead behind them. Ahead lay America and new horizons.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Eleutherios “Lefty” Stephanides, Desdemona Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 68
Explanation and Analysis:
After escaping Smyrna by pretending to be French citizens, Lefty and Desdemona board a ship in Athens that will take them to America. On the ship, they pretend not to know each other, and engage in a courtship as strangers. Cal explains that the purpose of this performance was not so much to trick other people as it was to trick themselves. Here, he observes that the journey to America was a chance for reinvention not just for Lefty and Desdemona, but all the migrants onboard. Journeying across the ocean, these migrants are eager to leave their old identities and Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in.

Book 2: Henry Ford’s English-Language Melting Pot Quotes

My grandparents had every reason to believe that Sourmelina would keep their secret. She’d come to America with a secret of her own, a secret that would be guarded by our family until Sourmelina died in 1979, whereupon, like everyone’s secrets, it was posthumously declassified, so that people began to speak of “Sourmelina’s girlfriends.” A secret kept, in other words, only by the loosest definition, so that now—as I get ready to leak the information myself—I feel only a sight twinge of filial guilt.

Sourmelina’s secret (as Aunt Zo put it): “Lina was one of those women they named the island after.”

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Zoë Antoniou (“Aunt Zo”) (speaker), Eleutherios “Lefty” Stephanides, Desdemona Stephanides, Sourmelina Zizmo
Page Number and Citation: 85-86
Explanation and Analysis:
Lefty and Desdemona have successfully immigrated to the U.S. and have arrived in Detroit via train. There, Lefty greets their cousin, Sourmelina, and informs her that he has married Desdemona. In this quotation, Cal explains that Sourmelina was a closeted lesbian. During Sourmelina’s life, this remains a secret (although it seems like more of an open secret that something that was truly unknown). However, after Sourmelina’s death, people begin to discuss the truth of her sexual orientation. This quotation emphasizes the idea that secrets have a kind of force of their own, and will always eventually make themselves known. While Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaq

Book 2: Minotaurs Quotes

This once-divided city reminds me of myself My struggle for unification, for Einheit. Coming from a city still cut in half by racial hatred, I feel hopeful here in Berlin.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Desdemona Stephanides, Sourmelina Zizmo, Eleutherios “Lefty” Stephanides
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 106
Explanation and Analysis:
Cal has described the moment when Sourmelina and Desdemona realized that they were pregnant at the same time, and when they told Lefty this news after he graduated from the Ford English school and was immediately fired. This moment tied to Cal’s own experience as an intersex man so many decades later, since Cal has explained that, like a lot of intersex people, he can’t have children himself. This is part of the reason why he joined the Foreign Service: it means he is never in one place for very long, and theoretically won’t be able to form long-lasting relationships Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum.

Parents are supposed to pass down physical traits to their children, but it’s my belief that all sorts of other things get passed down, too: motifs, scenarios, even fates.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Desdemona Stephanides, Eleutherios “Lefty” Stephanides, Jimmy Zizmo a.k.a. Minister Fard, Sourmelina Zizmo
Page Number and Citation: 109
Explanation and Analysis:
Cal has explained how the “Simultaneous Fertilization” happened after Lefty, Desdemona, Jimmy, and Sourmelina went to see a racy production of The Minotaur at the theater. Although Desdemona’s objections meant that they left halfway through, in reality all four of them were turned on by the production, which led to both couples having sex and conceiving children (Milton and Tessie) at the same time. Here, Cal reflects on the nature of ancestry, inheritance, and fate. Indeed, his words constitute one of the main messages of the novel. While physical conditions and characteristics are obviously passed down from parents to children Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusanti

Book 2: Clarinet Serenade Quotes

If Sourmelina had always been a European kind of American, a sort of Marlene Dietrich, then Tessie was the fully Americanized daughter Dietrich might have had. Her mainstream, even countrified, looks extended to the slight gap between her teeth and her turned-up nose. Traits often skip a generation. I look much more typically Greek than my mother does.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Sourmelina Zizmo, Theodora “Tessie” Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 174
Explanation and Analysis:
The narrative has jumped ahead from Tessie and Milton’s childhood to their late teenage years, when an unexpected “intimacy” develops between them. Cal has noted that while Milton was unattractive, Tessie was beautiful. Here, he mentions that Tessie looks very American, whereas both Sourmelina and Cal himself look “typically Greek.” This quotation challenges common assumptions about heritage and immigration, including the idea that assimilation and “Americanization” works in a unidirectional manner. Tessie’s distinctly American looks suggest that her children will look equally American (if not more so), but in reality Cal looks more Greek than his mother. Assimilation and integration—whether Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necess

Book 3: Home Movies Quotes

The truth was that in those days Desdemona was struggling against assimilationist pressures she couldn’t resist. Though she had lived in America as an eternal exile, a visitor for forty years, certain bits of her adopted country had been seeping under the locked doors of her disapproval.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Desdemona Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 222
Explanation and Analysis:
Now that her days working for the Nation of Islam are long over, Desdemona does not spend much time engaging with the world beyond her own Greek-American community. Unlike the other members of her family (particularly Lefty and Milton), Desdemona does not have a positive enthusiastic view of America and doesn’t want to become typically American. She disapproves of American culture—particularly its lack of traditional values—and longs for home so much that she fantasizes about moving to Florida because she has heard there is a place there called “New Smyrna Beach,” which references the Greek city of Smyrna. Desdemona’s resistance Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. E

Book 3: Opa! Quotes

“The matter with us is you.” How many times did I hear that growing up? Delivered by Milton in his so-called black accent, delivered whenever any liberal pundit talked about the “culturally deprived” or the “underclass” or “empowerment zones,” spoken out of the belief that this one statement, having been delivered to him while the blacks themselves burned down a significant portion of our beloved city, proved its own absurdity. As the years went on, Milton used it as a shield against any opinions to the contrary, and finally it grew into a kind of mantra, the explanation for why the world was going to hell, applicable not only to African Americans but to feminists and homosexuals; and then of course he liked to use it on us, whenever we were late for dinner or wore clothes Tessie didn’t approve of.

Related Characters: Milton (Militadies) Stephanides (speaker), Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Theodora “Tessie” Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 246
Explanation and Analysis:
The 1967 Detroit Rebellion, a series of race riots, has just erupted. While Milton rushes over to defend the family diner, the rest of the Stephanides family spend three days in the attic of their house, glued to the television. After three days pass and they do not hear from Milton, Callie goes out to find him. Meanwhile, Milton has an interaction with a black man, Morrison, who lives next to the diner and comes over to buy cigarettes. When Milton asks what’s the matter with black people, Morrison replies “The matter with us is you.”  As this passage shows, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eu

Book 3: Middlesex Quotes

[…] right about this time Lefty’s English began to deteriorate. He made spelling and grammatical mistakes he’d long mastered and soon he began writing broken English and then no English at all. He made written allusions to Bursa, and now Desdemona began to worry. She knew that the backward progression of her husband’s mind could lead to only one place, back to the days when he wasn’t her husband but her brother, and she lay in bed at night awaiting the moment with trepidation.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Eleutherios “Lefty” Stephanides, Desdemona Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 268
Explanation and Analysis:
Shortly after the Stephanides family move into their new house on Middlesex Boulevard in Grosse Point, Lefty suffers another stroke, and his mind rapidly deteriorates. He forgets huge parts of his life, moving backward through time in his own mind. This passage shows how this process involves Lefty forgetting English, which then leads Desdemona to conclude that he will start thinking of her as his sister again instead of his wife. This quotation is significant in two majors ways. Firstly, it challenges the idea that immigration and assimilation are straightforward, linear processes. Although Lefty initially assimilated to American culture in Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaq

Book 3: The Wolverette Quotes

Until we came to Baker & Inglis my friends and I had always felt completely American. But now the Bracelets’ upturned noses suggested that there was another America to which we could never gain admittance. All of a sudden America wasn’t about hamburgers and hot rods anymore. It was about the Mayflower and Plymouth Rock. It was about something that had happened for two minutes four hundred years ago, instead of everything that had happened since. Instead of everything that was happening now!

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 298-299
Explanation and Analysis:
Callie is in seventh grade and attending a private girls’ school, Baker & Inglis, where she is social ostracized due to her Greek ethnicity. This infuriates her, because—as she points out—everyone is “ethnic,” not just the Eastern European and South Asian girls who are targeted as outsiders. The most popular girls in school are a group called the Bracelets, named because of the charm bracelets they all wear. They are the daughters of wealthy industrialists who are exceedingly proud of originating on the East Coast. This quotation explores the alienation Callie feels at her new school. Before now, Callie never Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a de

Book 3: Waxing Lyrical Quotes

I suspect that Chapter Eleven’s transformation was caused in no small part by that day on his bed when his life was decided by lottery. Am I projecting? Saddling my brother with my own obsessions with chance and fate? Maybe. But as we planned a trip—a trip that had been promised when Milton was saved from another war—it appeared that Chapter Eleven, taking chemical trips of his own, was trying to escape what he had dimly perceived while wrapped in an afghan: the possibility that not only his draft number was decided by lottery, but that everything was.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Chapter Eleven Stephanides, Milton (Militadies) Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 317
Explanation and Analysis:
When Callie’s brother, Chapter Eleven, comes home from his first semester at the University of Michigan, he is a completely different person. He has transformed into a hippie who has long hair, drops acid, and critiques capitalism and colonialism. Callie is shocked by her brother’s self-reinvention, and in this passage she speculates that the reason behind it is the fact that he only barely avoided being drafted. Shaken up by the randomness of fate, Chapter Eleven seeks answers in hippie counterculture. Speaking from the future, Cal also says that he is not sure if his theory is correct because he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia

Book 3: Flesh and Blood Quotes

In 1974, instead of reclaiming his roots by visiting Bursa, my father renounced them. Forced to choose between his native land and his ancestral one, he didn’t hesitate.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Milton (Militadies) Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 363
Explanation and Analysis:
In the summer of 1974, Milton, Tessie, and Callie were supposed to go on a vacation back to their ancestral homeland of Bithynios. However, the Turkish invasion of Cyprus means that they are forced to cancel the trip. Milton ends up at odds with the other Greek-American he is friends with. While they accuse the U.S. of siding with the Turks and “betraying the Greeks,” Milton remains fiercely loyal to the U.S. This short passage highlights the difficult position in which Milton is placed; yet it also shows that, when forced to choose, he is absolutely sure about which of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae

Book 4: The Oracular Vulva Quotes

Some people inherit houses; others paintings or highly insured violin bows. Still others get a Japanese tansu or a famous name. I got a recessive gene on my fifth chromosome and some very rare family jewels indeed.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), The Obscure Object
Related Symbols: The Recessive Gene
Page Number and Citation: 401
Explanation and Analysis:
While on vacation with the Obscure Object and her family in Petoskey, Callie’s relationship with the Object turned sexual. During this vacation, Callie is struck by a tractor and rushed to hospital, where the doctors discover she is intersex. In the beginning of the next section of the novel, Callie explains that the most distinctive thing about her is the result of a “recessive gene on [her] fifth chromosome.” This quotation establishes the link between genetic status and other forms of inheritance. As Cal indicates, all inheritance—whether biological, cultural, or material—plays a role in determining a person’s fate. In fact, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Ten

Book 4: Looking Myself Up in Webster’s Quotes

In addition, the subject has been raised in the Greek Orthodox tradition, with its strongly sex-defined roles. In general the parents seem assimilationist and very “all-American” in their outlook, but the presence of this deeper ethnic identity should not be overlooked.

Related Characters: Dr. Luce (speaker), Cal/lie Stephanides, Theodora “Tessie” Stephanides, Milton (Militadies) Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 436
Explanation and Analysis:
Dr. Luce has concluded his evaluation of Callie, and brings her into his office to tell her that he recommends a treatment of hormone injections and surgery in order to adjust her body to a “normal” female state. While Dr. Luce goes out of the room briefly, Callie reads her file, which contains his conclusions from his many interviews and examinations of Callie. This quotation is part of the file. Significantly, it is the first time the reader has heard an outsider’s perspective on Callie’s family. Of course, just because he is an outside doesn’t mean that Dr. Luce is Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque o

Book 4: Go West, Young Man Quotes

I’d like to work in the embassy in Istanbul. I’ve put in a request to be transferred there. It would bring me full circle.

Until that happens, I do my part this way. I watch the bread baker in the döner restaurant downstairs […] Stephanides, an American, grandchild of Greeks, admires this Turkish immigrant to Germany, this Gastarbeiter, as he bakes bread on Hauptstrasse here in the year 2001. We’re all made up of many parts, other halves. Not just me.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 440
Explanation and Analysis:
At the end of the previous chapter, Callie learns that she is predominantly biologically male and decides to run away in order to avoid feminization surgery and hormone treatment. She leaves a note to her parents explaining that she discovered she is actually a boy, and from this point adopts a male gender identity and starts using male pronouns. In the opening to this chapter, Cal describes the heavily Turkish neighborhood in which he lives in Berlin, and here expresses his desire to be transferred to the embassy in Istanbul. Cal’s use of the phrase “full circle” underlines the book’s Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. N

Book 4: Gender Dysphoria in San Francisco Quotes

If one of the guys had a girlfriend there would be a girl around for a while. I stayed away from them, feeling they might guess my secret.

I was like an immigrant, putting on airs, who runs into someone from the old country.

Related Characters: Cal/lie Stephanides (speaker), Sourmelina Zizmo
Page Number and Citation: 471
Explanation and Analysis:
Cal has run away and eventually landed in San Francisco, where he befriends a young man named Matt and his crew of homeless kids who live in the park together. Cal adapts to life in the park, learning how to survive there from his new friends. In this passage, Cal notes that when one of the kids gets a girlfriend for a while, Cal distances himself. He explicitly links his gender transition to an immigrant’s experience of self-reinvention. This underlines one of the main messages in the book, which is the similarity between gender transition, migration, and other forms of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labor

Book 4: Hermaphroditus Quotes

There have been hermaphrodites around forever, Cal. Forever. Plato said that the original human being was a hermaphrodite. Did you know that? The original person was two halves, one male, one female. Then these got separated. That’s why everybody’s always searching for their other half. Except for us. We’ve got both halves already.

Related Characters: Zora (speaker), Cal/lie Stephanides
Page Number and Citation: 489
Explanation and Analysis:
After being assaulted by two homeless men who find the ID that lists him as female, Cal calls Bob Presto, who owns a sex theater called Sixty Niners. Cal moves in with one of the performers at the club, an intersex person named Zora, who teaches him to be proud of his condition. In this quotation, Zora expresses the idea that rather than unnatural aberrations from the normal, correct way of being, intersex people can actually be considered the most fundamental and complete versions of humanity. By citing Plato, she connects her positive view of intersex people to Cal’s Greek Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis.
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