Colors represent experiences of intense emotional significance and their lingering effects. Leigh’s tendency to associate emotions and situations with specific colors reflects her artistic talent. However, this habit ultimately stems from her desire to process and understand emotional significant moments in her life . Leigh recalls Mom’s voice as yellow, her own worry as a “coral balloon,” and her grief as the “blackest black.” In this way, colors are therapeutic for Leigh, deepening her understanding of the external world by translating it into the artistic language she understands best. The novel uses this symbol to emphasize how people can utilize creativity and art to make sense of and heal from difficult experiences.
It is worth noting that, despite the vast array of colors she perceives, Leigh refrains from using color in her own artwork. In this sense, then, color also represents Leigh’s initial tendency to repress painful thoughts and emotions rather than express them. Axel, as her best friend, routinely tries to connect with Leigh by asking her the color of her current mood, and her progressive reluctance to answer this question demonstrates how Leigh’s intense grief over Mom’s death at first causes Leigh to shut down and deny her feelings. Over time, however, Leigh learns that she must confront her pain and share it with others in order to heal. When Leigh prepares a portfolio of art for the emerging artists’ gallery in Berlin at the end of the story, the gradual addition of color from one piece to the next represents her growing acceptance that she must process and share her emotions with others in order to heal.
Colors Quotes in The Astonishing Color of After
Chapters 1-10 Quotes
I leaned against the wall out in the hallway and listened to Dad riffling through papers, searching, moving from one side of the room to the other, sounding as desperate as I felt. I heard him open her jewelry box and shut it again. Heard him shifting things around on the bed—he must’ve been looking under the pillows, under the mattress.
Where the hell did people usually leave their notes?
If Axel were there with me, he probably would’ve squeezed my shoulder and asked, What color?
And I would’ve had to explain that I was colorless, translucent. I was a jellyfish caught up in a tide, forced to go wherever the ocean willed. I was as unreal as my mother’s nonexistent note.
“Leigh,” said the bird.
I would have known that voice anywhere. That was the voice that used to ask if I wanted a glass of water after a good cry, or suggest a break from homework with freshly baked cookies, or volunteer to drive to the art store. It was a yellow voice, knit from bright and melodic syllables, and it was coming from the beak of this red creature.
My eyes took in her size: nothing like the petite frame my mother had while human. She reminded me of a red-crowned crane, but with a long, feathery tail. Up close I could see that every feather was a different shade of red, sharp and gleaming.
Chapters 11-20 Quotes
“Listen. Your grandparents put this package together, planning to send it. But they changed their minds. Instead, they burned it. The photos and the letters. The necklace, which I mailed to them. They burned all of it.”
Waipo murmurs something, shaking her head.
“They burned it so that your mother could have these with her on her next journey,” Dad translates, his voice dropping low.
“But Mom—the bird.” I feel everything tilt and bump. I’m a top teetering at the end of its spin, a squeeze of asphaltum paint sullying zinc white. “You have to tell them about the bird.”
It was an Axel type of scene. He would’ve pulled out his portable watercolors and made us stay until he’d gotten at least two good pages. And once he went home, his quick strokes of color would bake from raw visual into warm, delicious audio. The kites would be rendered in arpeggios. The children would become little timpani gods roaming the earth in seven-eight time. For Axel, watercolors are just his way of taking notes—his own form of shorthand. He uses the colors to guide his compositions, to produce pieces of what he calls opera electronica.
Even as Waipo and I walked home, even as we ate dinner with Waigong, I couldn’t stop thinking about what Axel would do and say if he were here with us.
“Hunxie,” she repeats, and proceeds to explain the term.
Eventually, I gather that it means biracial. And then I recognize the parts, like finally seeing shapes in the clouds: Hun. Mixed. Xie. Blood.
Back at home, sometimes people say I look exotic or foreign. Sometimes they even mean it as a compliment. I guess they don’t hear how that makes it sound like I’m some animal on display at the zoo.
[…]
And now finding myself so directly named—hunxie, mixed blood—like a label printed out and affixed to my forehead…it makes something twist in my guts in a dark and blue-violet way.
Chapters 21-30 Quotes
Memory is a mean thing, slicing at you from the harshest angles, dipping your consciousness into the wrong colors again and again. A moment of humiliation, or devastation, or absolute rage, to be rewound and replayed, spinning a thread that wraps around the brain, knotting itself into something of a noose. It won’t exactly kill you, but it makes you feel the squeeze of every horrible moment. How do you stop it? How do you work the mind free?
He asks what’s wrong, how he can help, what she needs. Her words come out in shattered pieces, unintelligible, thick with hopelessness, heavy under the weight of something that’s taken me years to even begin to understand.
Nothing is right, she says. The only three words I catch.
If someone had asked me, I would’ve said that everything seemed right except for my mother, who seemed totally wrong, and that in turn made everything else feel dark and stained. I would’ve carved out my heart and brain and given them to her just so she could feel right again.
Chapters 41-50 Quotes
While we waited in line at Fudge Shack I looked up Emily Dickinson on my phone. The depressing thing? She published hardly anything while she was still alive. Nobody had any clue who the hell she was. She was just there, writing poem after poem. It was only after her death that she became relevant.
But also, apparently Dickinson asked her sister to burn everything she wrote. I guess she never wanted to become relevant in the first place.
The burning, though…that’s what I didn’t understand. Even if you didn’t want to share your work with the world—even if you were private about it—wouldn’t you want to be remembered?
Chapters 51-60 Quotes
As if Feng knew her. As if she somehow, once upon a time, walked these streets alongside my mother.
Something in me snaps.
My body turns. My feet root down into the ground. Even as I’m telling myself to hold back, the words are boiling their way up, pouring out of my mouth. “Stop pretending you know about my mother.”
“Huh?” says Feng.
It tumbles out of me, wretched and wild and black with rage: “As if you know a single real thing about her. As if you’ve traveled back in time and met her—”
[…]
“Stop it. You’re not part of this family. You don’t know anything. Why are you always here? I wish you would leave us alone.”
Chapters 71-80 Quotes
Mom came and sat beside me, perching on the edge of the seat. “It’s okay to be afraid. But not okay if be afraid means you do nothing. You must not do nothing. That’s not life worth living.”
I tried to swallow, but my throat wouldn’t work; there was something stuck in it, dry and methyl violet.
Later I wondered: Was that how my mother felt? That she was doing nothing? That her life was not worth living?
Chapters 81-90 Quotes
What if I wasn’t meant to unlock all those memories? What if those things were supposed to stay tucked away, hidden and eventually forgotten?
Is this what my mother—before she turned into a red and winged beast, back when she still wove magical worlds over the piano keys, and delighted in the look of a perfectly done waffle, and called my name in her warm bismuth-yellow way—is this what she would’ve wanted? For me to chase after ghosts? For me to uncover what answers I could, and try to stitch together the broken pieces of my family history?
[…]
I want you to remember
Maybe Mom crossed that out because she changed her mind.
Chapters 101-108 Quotes
Sometimes Waipo says something, and I can feel Dad tense up beside me. In those moments, even though I don’t understand exactly what’s being said, I know it’s something about Mom, something he doesn’t like. I nudge my hand close, so he remembers that I’m there with him. And then I watch his shoulders unwind just a bit.
There are still things to be worked through. There’s no way to speed through the grief.
There’s still a mother-shaped hole inside me. It’ll always be there. But maybe it doesn’t have to be a deep, dark pit, waiting for me to trip and fall.
Maybe it can be a vessel. Something to hold memories and colors, and to hold space for Dad and Waipo and Waigong. And Feng, even though she’s gone.
It’s not my room at all. I mean, it is, but it looks completely different. While I’ve been away chasing after ghosts and memories, Axel has been busy painting my walls.
[…]
It feels like the inverse of what he usually does—making music out of images. This time he’s captured a world of sound in two dimensions. It feels like one of Mom’s piano sonatas described in paint.
[…]
There is, at the top of the southwest corner, a red beast with wide wings, a dark beak, a long trailing tail. I freeze in place, because there’s no way he knew about the bird.
This series is a memoir of sorts, born out of the excavation of my family history. Each piece represents a different memory found. The gradual introduction of color from one piece to the next is meant to illustrate a developing epiphany. All of them culminate in the final piece, Cicadas, which is a surrealistic mosaic piece done in full color.
[…]
Memories that tell a story, if you look hard enough. Because the purpose of memory, I would argue, is to remind us how to live.



