The Nightingale

by Kristin Hannah

The Nightingale: Chapter 8 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Since France surrendered to the Germans, food and resources are scarce. Vianne does her best to fix her damaged garden, but most of the food that was once there is now gone. While Vianne works in the garden, Isabelle stands nearby and angrily talks about the German forces. Vianne does her best to ignore Isabelle, but Sophie listens to her aunt and takes in what she says. Vianne worries that Sophie will learn all the wrong things from Isabelle.
The fact that Vianne is already running short on food is a problem. The Germans would occupy France until 1944, and food was scarce for much of that time. While Vianne does her best to keep her head down, Isabelle seems to go out of her way to create problems. In this case, Isabelle is lucky she is a woman because a man would have been treated much harsher for similar offenses.
Themes
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Later, Vianne, Isabelle, and Sophie walk into town. On their way to town, Isabelle purposely steps out into the road to get in the way of a group of German soldiers. Although she does so as an act of protest, her behavior only amuses the Germans. Before Isabelle can cause a problem, Vianne grabs her by the arm and pulls her out of the road. She asks Isabelle to be more careful for her own sake and for Sophie’s.
Again, Isabelle tries to rebel in any way she can. Although she sees her behavior as brave, it is also rather foolish. Vianne knows that Isabelle is putting everyone in danger, while Isabelle either seems not to know or not to care.
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Isabelle explains to Vianne that the Germans are in Carriveau, so they have access to the airfield. Isabelle thinks the war is far from over and that they should take Sophie away from Carriveau and into the free part of France as soon as possible. However, Vianne refuses. She thinks the war is already over, and she doesn’t want to leave her home. She trusts the French government to iron everything out with the Germans.
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The following evening, Isabelle begins preparing for the long war that she thinks is coming. She rounds up all of the expensive and important items in the household and hides them in a cellar beneath the family’s barn. Isabelle’s actions anger Vianne because Vianne asked her to go shopping and now the family is without food. Additionally, Vianne thinks Isabelle is being silly and that her actions are useless. After Vianne chastises Isabelle, Isabelle hears a message on the radio from General de Gaulle to the French people. General de Gaulle is a resistance figure, and he encourages the French to join his cause. This broadcast gives Isabelle hope; she is disappointed in the French government’s reaction to the German occupation, and she is glad someone is fighting back.
Themes
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Literary Devices
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The next day, everyone in Carriveau gathers in the town square to partake in a meeting that the Germans set up. Vianne, Isabelle, and Sophie attend the meeting together where they see Rachel and Sarah. Rachel greets Isabelle kindly and apologizes for the way she acted when they were kids. Isabelle accepts the apology and then the meeting begins. The Germans tell everyone that they need to turn in their radios, guns, and vehicles. Additionally, they institute a curfew that everyone must follow. The Germans claim that they want to live peacefully among the residents of Carriveau; however, they promise that all forms of resistance and rule breaking will be punished. Additionally, they reveal that the Frenchmen who have been captured during the war will not be allowed to come home. Instead, they must live in prisoner of war camps in Germany.
Themes
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Literary Devices
On the way home from the meeting, Vianne’s head is reeling. She worries that Antoine has been captured and will not be coming home anytime soon. However, when Isabelle begins speaking about resistance, Vianne chides her and tells her to keep her head down. She insists that the Frenchmen will be home soon and that they will know what to do. Until then, she plans to live her life as peacefully as she can under German rule. However, Rachel gives Vianne some pushback. Rachel tells her that Isabelle is probably right and that they should try to hide their gun and radio. Still, Vianne holds strong and insists that she will do what the Germans say until Antoine comes home.
Themes
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Not long after Vianne arrives home, a German soldier knocks on her door. When Vianne opens the door, the German introduces himself; his name is Captain Beck, and he plans to billet in Vianne’s home. Although Vianne is reluctant to let Captain Beck into her house, she knows she has no choice. Captain Beck sees the look on Vianne’s face and promises her that he will act respectfully.
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Vianne takes Captain Beck inside and shows him to his bedroom. Captain Beck thanks Vianne and once again promises to be an upstanding house guest. Vianne doesn’t know what to make of Captain Beck, and she worries about how Isabelle will treat him. Sure enough, when Captain Beck introduces himself to Isabelle and tells her that she has beautiful hair, Isabelle does not reply in a polite manner. Instead, she takes some scissors and chops her hair off, neutering her beauty. Vianne witnesses this scene and immediately asks Captain Beck for his forgiveness.
Themes
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Quotes
Captain Beck forgives Isabelle but warns Vianne that such behavior will not be tolerated in the future. Captain Beck tells Vianne that she must make sure Isabelle behaves politely and follows the rules if she wants to be safe. Vianne agrees, and when Captain Beck is gone, she has a talk with Isabelle about her conduct. Although Isabelle is reluctant to obey the Germans and treat Captain Beck with respect, Vianne eventually convinces her that it is necessary. After all, if Isabelle slips up, she is putting the lives of the entire household in danger.
Themes
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