Definition of Metaphor
Key Examples in Bernice Bobs Her Hair
In the story’s first paragraph, Fitzgerald uses visual imagery to depict the setting outside the posh country club that Bernice and her “friends” are partying in:
AFTER DARK on Saturday night one could stand on the first tee of the golf-course and see the country-club windows as a yellow expanse over a very black and wavy ocean. The waves of this ocean, so to speak, were the heads of many curious caddies, a few of the more ingenious chauffeurs, the golf professional’s deaf sister—[...]
In this passage, which follows a description of society ladies judging the prospects of all the young women at the country-club party, Fitzgerald uses metaphor and satire to comment on the social dynamics of marriage-making parties:
Unlock with LitCharts A+[...] every young man with a large income leads the life of a hunted partridge.
As Bernice approaches the barbershop where her hair is to be cut, Fitzgerald employs metaphors and allusions to the French Revolution to heighten the dramatic tension:
Unlock with LitCharts A+[...] Sevier Barber-Shop. It was a guillotine indeed, and the hangman was the first barber, who, attired in a white coat and smoking a cigarette, leaned nonchalantly against the first chair. He must have heard of her; he must have been waiting all week, smoking eternal cigarettes beside that portentous, too-often-mentioned first chair. Would they blind-fold her? No, but they would tie a white cloth round her neck lest any of her blood—nonsense—hair—should get on her clothes.