Heart of a Dog

by

Mikhail Bulgakov

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Heart of a Dog makes teaching easy.

Pituitary Gland Term Analysis

The pituitary gland, or hypophysis, is a small gland in the human brain that controls hormone secretion and regulates important processes like growth, metabolism, and energy. Philip transplants the criminal Klim’s pituitary gland into Sharik as part of his rejuvenation experiment.

Pituitary Gland Quotes in Heart of a Dog

The Heart of a Dog quotes below are all either spoken by Pituitary Gland or refer to Pituitary Gland. For each quote, you can also see the other terms and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Revolution and Regression  Theme Icon
).
Chapter 5 Quotes

January 8. Diagnosis established late in the evening. Philip Philippovich, like a true scientist, acknowledged his mistake: a change of hypophysis produces, not rejuvenation, but complete humanization (underlined three times). This does not detract in the slightest from the staggering importance of his amazing discovery.

Related Characters: Dr. Ivan Arnoldovich Bormenthal (speaker), Sharik / Polygraph Polygraphovich Sharikov, Professor Philip Philippovich Preobrazhensky
Page Number: 60
Explanation and Analysis:

Prof. Preobrazhensky’s amazing experiment has revealed one of the secrets of the human brain. From now on, the mysterious function of the hypophysis—the brain appendage—is explained. The hypophysis determines human characteristics. Its hormones may be described as the most important ones in the organism—they are the hormones of the human shape. A new realm is opening in science: a homunculus was created without any of Faust’s retorts. The surgeon’s scalpel has brought into being a new human entity. Professor Preobrazhensky, you are a creator. (Blot)

Related Characters: Dr. Ivan Arnoldovich Bormenthal (speaker), Sharik / Polygraph Polygraphovich Sharikov, Professor Philip Philippovich Preobrazhensky
Page Number: 62-63
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 8 Quotes

“Philip Philippovich, but what if it were Spinoza’s brain?”
“Yes!” barked Philip Philippovich. […] “Certainly, it might be possible to graft the hypophysis of Spinoza or some such devil, and turn a dog into a highly advanced human. But what in hell for? Tell me, please, why is it necessary to manufacture Spinozas artificially when any peasant woman can produce them at any time? […] Doctor, the human race takes care of this by itself, and every year, in the course of its evolution, it creates dozens of outstanding geniuses who adorn the earth, stubbornly selecting them out of the mass of scum.”

Related Characters: Professor Philip Philippovich Preobrazhensky (speaker), Dr. Ivan Arnoldovich Bormenthal (speaker), Sharik / Polygraph Polygraphovich Sharikov
Page Number: 103
Explanation and Analysis:
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Pituitary Gland Term Timeline in Heart of a Dog

The timeline below shows where the term Pituitary Gland appears in Heart of a Dog. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 4
Revolution and Regression  Theme Icon
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...Sharik’s belly and head while Philip Philippovich looks on and explains that sewing on the pituitary gland will be the most important part of the operation. Half-joking, he says he pities... (full context)
Revolution and Regression  Theme Icon
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...in his heart to keep him alive. When Philip Philippovich finally cuts around to Sharik’s pituitary gland, Dr. Bormenthal hands him a jar with another gland inside. Philip tosses out Sharik’s... (full context)
Chapter 5
Revolution and Regression  Theme Icon
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...he describes the surgery that Professor Philip Philippovich Preobrazhensky performed to replace Sharik’s testicles and pituitary gland with a recently-deceased human man’s. The patient is expected to die, but gradually improves... (full context)
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...Dr. Bormenthal comments that Professor Preobrazhensky appears to have made a major medical breakthrough: hypophysis (pituitary) hormones determine whether people take on human form. The human gland seems to have taught... (full context)
Revolution and Regression  Theme Icon
Social Class and Hierarchy Theme Icon
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...a highly intelligent being, Philip replies with suspicion. He is constantly looking at the human pituitary gland donor’s case history, which Dr. Bormenthal copies into his notes. The donor, a 25-year-old... (full context)
Chapter 7
Social Class and Hierarchy Theme Icon
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...thinks for awhile. Then, he takes out the jar where he’s stored the dog Sharik’s pituitary gland and stares at it intently. He lays down on his couch and decides, “By... (full context)
Chapter 8
Revolution and Regression  Theme Icon
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...they have to put up with Sharikov. Philip wonders if his research on the hypophysis (pituitary gland) is all for nothing. (full context)
Revolution and Regression  Theme Icon
Science, Nature, and Morality Theme Icon
...done is bring Klim Chugunkin back to life. Humming his song, Philip concludes that the pituitary gland determines human behavior, like a miniature version of the brain. This experiment was part... (full context)